英語四級段落翻譯練習(xí)
如何提高英語四級翻譯的分數(shù),當然是多做題多刷分,下面小編就為大家總結(jié)幾篇英語四級的翻譯練習(xí)題。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編帶來的,歡迎閱讀!
例題一
從最近幾年的英語四級翻譯真題中我們不難看出,翻譯目前考察的方向多偏向于社會經(jīng)濟、文化等方面,日常復(fù)習(xí)中我們也要提前儲備一些常考話題材料。下面考試吧英語四六級考試網(wǎng)為大家整理了“2016年6月英語四級翻譯練習(xí)題:三手煙”,希望對大家的備考有所幫助。
三手煙是指在吸煙幾小時或幾天之后仍然殘留在地毯、衣物以及其他物品中的煙污染。據(jù)研究,許多人,尤其是煙民,都不知道三手煙會危害人們的健康。在接受調(diào)查的1500名煙民和非煙民中,絕大部分人都認同二手煙的危害。但當他們被問到是否知曉“吸入前一天有人吸煙的屋子里的空氣會危害你的健康”時,只有65%的非煙民和43%的煙民回答是肯定的。
參考譯文:
Third-hand smoke refers to the tobacco smoke contamination that lingers on carpets, clothes and other materials hours or days after smoking.According to a study, a large number of people,particularly smokers, have no idea that the third-hand smoke is a health hazard for people. Of the 1,500 smokers and nonsmokers surveyed,the vast majority agree that second-hand smoke is harmful.But when asked whether they agreed with the statement,“Breathing air in a room where people smoked yesterday can harm your health,”only 65% of nonsmokers and 43% of smokers gave the affirmative answer.
例題二
從最近幾年的英語四級翻譯真題中我們不難看出,翻譯目前考察的方向多偏向于社會經(jīng)濟、文化等方面,日常復(fù)習(xí)中我們也要提前儲備一些??荚掝}材料。下面考試吧英語四六級考試網(wǎng)為大家整理了“2016年6月英語四級翻譯練習(xí)題:環(huán)境問題”,希望對大家的備考有所幫助。
原文:
面對日益嚴重的環(huán)境問題,低碳經(jīng)濟越來越引起世界各國的關(guān)注。對于低碳經(jīng)濟的界定雖各有不同,但人們普遍承認,低碳經(jīng)濟是以低能耗、低污染、低排放為基礎(chǔ)的經(jīng)濟模式,是人類社會繼農(nóng)業(yè)文明、工業(yè)文明之后的又一次重大進步。低碳經(jīng)濟實質(zhì)上是能源高效利用、清潔能源開發(fā)、追求綠色GDP的問題,核心是能源技術(shù)和減排技術(shù)創(chuàng)新、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和制度創(chuàng)新以及人類生存發(fā)展觀念的根本性轉(zhuǎn)變。在我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵時期,更加協(xié)調(diào)低碳經(jīng)濟與發(fā)展的關(guān)系,保護地球的生態(tài)環(huán)境,事關(guān)中國人民乃至全世界人民的福祉。
譯文:
Facing the more and more serious environment issues, low carbon economy increasingly arose the world’s attention. The definitions of low carbon economy are different, while it is wildly acknowledged that low carbon economy is the economic model based on the low energy, low pollution and low emission, which has been a significant advance of human society since it undergoes the agricultural civilization and industrial civilization. The low carbon economy, in essence , is the efficient utilization of energy, the exploration of clean energy and the pursuit of green GDP. Its core is the innovation of energy technology and emission reduction and the industrial structure and fundamental change of human survival and development concepts. In the critical period of economic development in our country, to further coordinate the relationship between low-carbon economy and the development, protect the ecological environment of the earth, is about the well-being of the Chinese people and the people all over the world as well.
例題三
那些保持適應(yīng)性情緒控制狀態(tài)的人,把逆境看作是暫時性的,相信困難應(yīng)該會過去的。在一項危機中,他們很好地調(diào)整自己,堅信控制來源于激勵的行動而非控制反應(yīng)。他們不會受到緊張或痛苦情緒的驚嚇;他們采取有效的應(yīng)對策略,例如取得親朋的支持和自我的述說。研究表明那些擁有高情商的人處理創(chuàng)傷性(traumatic)事件時很少會有負面心理問題。
參考譯文:
Those who maintain an adaptive state of emotional control regard adversity as temporary and have the belief that “This shall pass.” In a crisis, they well adjust themselves and firmly believe that the control comes from inspired action rather than controlling reaction. They are not terrified by intense or painful emotions; they employ effective coping strategies, such as obtaining support from relatives and friends, and self-talk. The study indicates that individuals with a high emotional intelligence handle traumatic events with rare negative psychological problems.