高二備考英語(yǔ)作文
寫作作為英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)一直為師生所關(guān)注。高二該如何進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)作文的備考?接下來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理了高二備考英語(yǔ)作文，一起來(lái)看看吧。
高二備考英語(yǔ)作文：名言
1. Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者，事竟成。
2. Well begun is half done.
好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半。
3. East, west, home is best.
金窩、銀窩，不如自己的草窩。
4. First think, then act.
三思而后行。
5. It is never too late to mend.
亡羊補(bǔ)牢，猶為未晚。
6. Time is money.
時(shí)間就是金錢。
7. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患難見(jiàn)真交。
8. Great hopes make great man.
遠(yuǎn)大的希望，造就偉大的人物。
9. All roads lead to Rome.
條條大路通羅馬。
10. Stick to it, and you‘ll succeed.
只要人有恒，萬(wàn)事都能成。
11. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.
早睡早起，富裕、聰明、身體好。
12. A good medicine tastes bitter.
良藥苦口。
13. It is good to learn at another man‘s cost.
前車之鑒。
14. Let‘s cross the bridge when we come to it.
船到橋頭自然直。
15. No pains, no gains.
不勞則無(wú)獲。
16. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
世上無(wú)難事，只要肯登攀。
17. Where there is life, there is hope.
生命不息，希望常在。
18. An idle youth, a needy age.
少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。
19. A plant may produce new flowers; man is young but once.
花有重開(kāi)日，人無(wú)再少年。
20. God helps those who help themselves.
自助者，天助之。
21. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只工作，不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。
22. Diligence is the mother of success.
勤奮是成功之母。
23. Truth is the daughter of time.
時(shí)間見(jiàn)真理。
24. No man is wise at all times.
智者千慮，必有一失。
25. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
今天能做的事絕不要拖到明天。
26. Kill two birds with one stone.
一石雙鳥(niǎo)。
27. Easier said than done.
說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難。
28. Genius is one percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration.
天才一分來(lái)自靈感，九十九分來(lái)自勤奮。
29. He who laughs last laughs best.
誰(shuí)笑在最后，誰(shuí)笑得最好。
30. He who has health has hope, and he who has hope has everything.
身體健壯就有希望，有了希望就有了一切。
31. No man is born wise or learned.
人非生而知之。
32. Action speak louder than words.
事實(shí)勝于雄辯。
33. Courage and resolution are the spirit and soul of virtue.
勇敢和堅(jiān)決是美德的靈魂。
34. There is no smoke without fire.
無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪。
35. Many hands make light work.
人多好辦事。
36. Reading makes a full man.
讀書長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí)。
37. Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.
胸中有知識(shí)，勝于手中有金錢。
38. Seeing is believing.
百聞不如一見(jiàn)。
39. Money is a good servant but a bad master.
要做金錢的主人，莫作金錢的奴隸。
40. It‘s hard sailing when there is no wind.
無(wú)風(fēng)難駛船。
41. The path to glory is always rugged.
通向光榮的道路常常是崎嶇的。
42. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.
沒(méi)有目標(biāo)的生活如同沒(méi)有羅盤的航行。
43. Quality matters more than quantity.
質(zhì)重于量。
44. The on-looker sees most of the game.
旁觀者清。
45. Joys shared with others are more enjoyed.
與眾同樂(lè)，其樂(lè)更樂(lè)。
46. Happiness takes no account of time.
歡樂(lè)不覺(jué)日子長(zhǎng)。
47. Time and tide waits for no man.
歲月不等人。
48. If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.
若要求知，必須刻苦。
49. Learn to walk before you run.
循序漸進(jìn)。
50. From words to deeds is a great space.
言行之間，大有距離。
51. Skill and confidence are an unconquered army.
技能和信心是無(wú)敵的軍隊(duì)。
52. Habit is a second nature.
習(xí)慣成自然。
53. Two heads are better than one.
三個(gè)臭皮匠頂個(gè)諸葛亮。
54. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
世上無(wú)難事，只怕有心人。
55. You can‘t make something out of nothing.
巧婦難為無(wú)米之炊。
56. Nothing for nothing.
不費(fèi)力氣，一無(wú)所得。
57. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.
不犯錯(cuò)誤者一事無(wú)成。
58. Nothing seek, nothing find.
無(wú)所求則無(wú)所獲。
59. A little of every thing is nothing in the main.
每事淺嘗輒止，事事都告無(wú)成。
60. A great ship asks deep waters.
大船要走深水。
高二備考英語(yǔ)作文：方法
一. 追加成分，擴(kuò)展句子
在閱讀理解中遇到長(zhǎng)句子時(shí)，我們要學(xué)會(huì)通過(guò)找句子主干，把長(zhǎng)句子縮短;而在寫作文時(shí)，我們則要反其道而行，針對(duì)目標(biāo)句子，我們?cè)谝c(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)添加合乎邏輯的附加成分，如定語(yǔ)(從句)、狀語(yǔ)(從句)、非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)、獨(dú)立主格等成分，使表達(dá)更清晰，主題更突出。
例1：高考臨近，學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間變緊，任務(wù)加重，很多同學(xué)內(nèi)心壓力大，學(xué)習(xí)效率低下。請(qǐng)為即將舉行的班會(huì)寫一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)保持良好的精神狀態(tài)，高效而健康地進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)備考的建議。要點(diǎn)如下：堅(jiān)持鍛煉;合理計(jì)劃;注重飲食。
要點(diǎn)拓展如下：
1. 堅(jiān)持鍛煉
普通表達(dá)：We should keep on doing exercise.
高級(jí)表達(dá)：To keep up good spirits and prepare for the big day efficiently and healthily， we are advised to do regular workout， building up our bodies.
2. 合理計(jì)劃
普通表達(dá)：We should have proper study plan.
高級(jí)表達(dá)：Never hesitate to make an organized and proper schedule， which contributes much to the accomplishment of our academic assignments.
3. 注重飲食
普通表達(dá)：we should pay special attention to our diet as well.
高級(jí)表達(dá)：Certainly， keeping a balanced diet， we are bound to feel energetic and dynamic， which serves the most essential functions.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：在對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要分析之后，就應(yīng)考慮使用哪些詞語(yǔ)和句式，從而符合五檔作文所要求的“有高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句式”的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
在以上三個(gè)要點(diǎn)的處理上，通過(guò)添加高級(jí)詞匯如efficiently and healthily， regular workout， organized and proper schedule， academic assignments， feel energetic and dynamic， essential以及分詞結(jié)構(gòu)、定語(yǔ)從句等成分，充分?jǐn)U充了句子，不僅篇幅更長(zhǎng)，亮點(diǎn)也更多了。
二. 補(bǔ)加語(yǔ)句，充實(shí)文章
根據(jù)作文的行文走向，適當(dāng)增加一些與主題相關(guān)的語(yǔ)句，或根據(jù)作文題目中提示的要點(diǎn)，恰如其分地衍生出一些句子，即能夠起到“前引后聯(lián)”的作用，又可以補(bǔ)充一些相關(guān)信息，幫助讀者理解所寫內(nèi)容。此外，還可以起到協(xié)調(diào)句式，避免單調(diào)的作用。
例2：假定你是李華，你的朋友湯姆得知中國(guó)學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)總體優(yōu)于英國(guó)學(xué)生，所以他想知道中國(guó)數(shù)學(xué)教與學(xué)的情況，請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件回復(fù)他。要點(diǎn)如下：課堂學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間;作業(yè)量;課外學(xué)習(xí)等。
要點(diǎn)拓展如下：
1. 課堂學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間
A special Chinese high school student usually has seven math classes per week， and some schools even offer nine classes for math， in which teachers often address key points and most common problems they’ve found in students’ homework handed in recently.
2. 作業(yè)量
Due to teachers’ immediately feedback on their homework， the majority of the students are able to have a good command of their learning materials， even though the workload is quite huge.
3. 課外學(xué)習(xí)
Besides homework， some students also manage to spend extra time reviewing what they’ve learned in class and get their notes organized. The revision style varies， but there is a common belief among students that math is of great importance. As a result， they devote quantities of time to it.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：該作文題所給提示并不多。在完成該作文前，同學(xué)們要考慮以下幾個(gè)問(wèn)題：
1. 課堂學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間是多還是少?每周有多少節(jié)課?
2. 作業(yè)量是大還是小?每天有多少?
3. 課外學(xué)生都有哪些課外活動(dòng)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)?
通過(guò)有針對(duì)性地對(duì)目標(biāo)進(jìn)行分析，我們要為自己的作文找到拓展的方向。前文中畫線部分均為結(jié)合文章發(fā)展走向衍生出的句子，所添加的句子在句式結(jié)構(gòu)上也不盡相同。
此外，我們還可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況添加一兩句名言警句來(lái)點(diǎn)綴文章，使評(píng)分再上一個(gè)檔次。
例3：Were I three years younger than I am now， I would strongly recommend that I set more practical and specific goals. As an old saying goes， living without a clear and achievable aim is like sailing without a compass. Compared with many abstract objectives， practical ones can bring us more courage and confidence whenever we make one step forward.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：Living without a clear and achievable aim is like sailing without a compass. 這個(gè)句子盡管結(jié)構(gòu)并不復(fù)雜，屬于“主—系—表”結(jié)構(gòu)，但該句采用了類比這一修辭手法，將無(wú)目標(biāo)的生活比作無(wú)指南針的航海，頓時(shí)使人生目標(biāo)形象起來(lái)。
三. 添加過(guò)渡，條理清晰
在寫作當(dāng)中，恰當(dāng)使用一些銜接手段，包括使用過(guò)渡詞和過(guò)渡句，可以使文章嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、流暢、富有節(jié)奏。
例4：假定你是李華，你校攝影俱樂(lè)部(photography club)將舉辦國(guó)際中學(xué)攝影展。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Peter寫封信，請(qǐng)他提供作品。信的內(nèi)容包括：
1.主題：環(huán)境保護(hù);
2.展覽時(shí)間;
3.投稿郵箱：intlphotoshow@gmschool.com。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter，
Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School student Photography Show.
As far as I know， the theme of the show is environmental protection. Actually， I know you are gifted in taking good pictures and have always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I clearly remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. In addition， it will start from June 15th and last three weeks and what makes us excited is that any student who is interested can participate in it. In a word， I firmly believe that this is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join， please send your photos to intlphotoshow@gm.school.com.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本篇范文很好地完成了要求，要點(diǎn)擴(kuò)充合情合理。全文句式多樣化，并沒(méi)有一直使用陳述句，而是穿插使用祈使句等多種句式，符合邀請(qǐng)函的特點(diǎn)。文章中使用了較多的復(fù)合句，如定語(yǔ)從句any student who is interested can participate in it，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句... the last time you visited our school，條件狀語(yǔ)從句If you want to join ...等，體現(xiàn)出不錯(cuò)的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。
此外， 本文使用了as far as I know，in addition，in a word，等過(guò)渡短語(yǔ)，巧妙地將三個(gè)要點(diǎn)“主題、展覽時(shí)間、投稿郵箱”串聯(lián)起來(lái)，使閱卷老師對(duì)作者表述的意思一目了然，同時(shí)也增強(qiáng)了文章的條理。
我們寫作當(dāng)中經(jīng)常會(huì)用到的過(guò)渡語(yǔ)有：first of all， to begin/start with， in the first place， first and foremost， second(ly)， furthermore， moreover， what’s more， in addition， besides， but， however， on the contrary， nonetheless， in contrast/comparison， nevertheless， hence， therefore， in conclusion， to conclude， in a word， last but not least等。
四. 重點(diǎn)突出，詳加描述
在對(duì)文章進(jìn)行展開(kāi)時(shí)，除了可以采用前文提到的添加追加成分、過(guò)渡成分來(lái)拓展句子外，我們還可以根據(jù)題目提示，確定整篇文章的主要點(diǎn)和次要點(diǎn)，在主要點(diǎn)上著力發(fā)揮，次要點(diǎn)表述清楚即可，不用過(guò)多渲染。
例4：讀下面圖畫，按要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇詞數(shù)為120左右的短文。
內(nèi)容包括：描述畫面;概述其含義;談?wù)剛€(gè)人感想。
注意：
1. 短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3. 短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。
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