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怎樣提高托??谡Z成績的方法

時間: 淑賢744 分享

怎樣提高托福口語成績的方法

  托??谡Z對于大部分考生來說是一個很難的考試科目。為什么別人托福口語成績那么高?什么方法才能提升托??谡Z成績?下面就是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的提高托福口語成績的方法,希望對你有用!

  提高托??谡Z成績的方法

  1、抓住要點(diǎn)

  很多考生在回答口語題目時不夠利落,口語表達(dá)慢,所以提分重點(diǎn)要放在抓要點(diǎn)上。尤其是對于綜合口語部分,因?yàn)榫C合口語評分要看回答是否全面,所以如果回答時間緊張,不如保證聽力內(nèi)容和閱讀的幾個要點(diǎn)說全,復(fù)述最核心的意思,放棄內(nèi)容中的一些細(xì)節(jié)。對于獨(dú)立口語,考生在練習(xí)時則可以將回答集中在1個論點(diǎn)(理由)上,保證一個論點(diǎn)(理由)有理有據(jù)的基礎(chǔ)上再考慮其他論點(diǎn)。一般情況下,托??谡Ztask1答題時只要充分的答一個理由分?jǐn)?shù)也不會受影響。

  2、理清邏輯

  托??谡Z邏輯明確可以讓評分者更加清楚考生的思路,方便評分者評分的同時也不至于被扣分,在托??谡Z評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中,3分和4分有一點(diǎn)差別就是“易于理解”和“給聽者造成困難”。邏輯清晰還能幫助學(xué)生理順回答的要點(diǎn),全面回答問題。尤其是托福獨(dú)立口語部分的邏輯是很重要的。

  3、重視答題結(jié)構(gòu)

  托??谡Z答題是有套路的,這從托??谡Z模板的重要性上就能看出來。比如托福獨(dú)立口語答題常用平行結(jié)構(gòu)、金字塔結(jié)構(gòu)還有一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)。在這幾種結(jié)構(gòu)中,考生可以做好規(guī)劃:答幾個理由,說幾個例子,理由說幾句等等。這樣可以大大節(jié)省考生的準(zhǔn)備時間。托福綜合口語部分則可以完全依據(jù)模板來答,來確保不漏掉答題要點(diǎn)。

  托??谡Z成績提高注意要點(diǎn)

  一、簡單句和復(fù)合句的配合

  在托??谡Z表達(dá)中,不講究太多的語法內(nèi)容,主要是簡潔明了的表達(dá)清楚自己的觀念和內(nèi)容。在口語表達(dá)中,只要保證自己語法的正確,盡量學(xué)會短句多、長句少這樣的配合方式即可。

  二、經(jīng)典五要素的使用

  在口語表達(dá)內(nèi)容中,西方人不是過于講究文字的修飾,而更加講求真實(shí)。所以,對于誰,在什么時間什么地點(diǎn)做了什么事情,理由是什么?在內(nèi)容中有嚴(yán)格的要求,也就是WHO WHAT WHY WHERE HOW這五大要素。只有在文章?lián)碛辛诉@五大要素才能擁有一段邏輯嚴(yán)密的口語內(nèi)容。

  三、精準(zhǔn)詞匯的控制

  在托福口語中,究竟需要擁有多少詞匯才能開始精彩的文章表述?其實(shí),對于這一詞匯量沒有具體的數(shù)量,一般來說2500左右。但是,需要我們了解的就是,如果在口語表述中能成功使用一些動詞、連詞、俚語等等,則能更加突出口語的精彩的口語表達(dá)感覺。

  四、口語的不斷練習(xí)

  想要擁有對于托??谡Z思路透徹的理解,那么真題練習(xí)時必不可少的。所以大家在練習(xí)的過程中將方法和要素融入真題中,從中不斷領(lǐng)悟口語出題的規(guī)律。

  托??谡Z50句常用諺語

  1.愛屋及烏 Love me, love my dog.

  2.百聞不如一見 (眼見為實(shí) )Seeing is believing.

  3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many;

  to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.

  4.笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.

  5.不眠之夜 white night

  6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses

  7.不遺余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

  8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.

  9.拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻 rob Peter to pay Paul

  10.辭舊迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

  11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

  12.大開眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener

  13.國泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace

  14.過猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough;

  beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little

  15.功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.

  16.好了傷疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more

  17.好事不出門惡事傳千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.

  18.和氣生財(cái) Harmony brings wealth.

  19.活到老學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn.

  20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones

  21.金無足赤人無完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.

  22.金玉滿堂 Treasures fill the home.

  23.腳踏實(shí)地 be down-to-earth

  24.腳踩兩只船 sit on the fence

  25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pureas crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green

  26.老生常談陳詞濫調(diào) cut and dried, cliché

  27.禮尚往來 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.

  28.留得青山在不怕沒柴燒 Where there is life, there is hope.

  29.馬到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success

  30.名利雙收 gain in both fame and wealth

  31.茅塞頓開 be suddenly enlightened

  32.沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.

  33.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.

  34.謀事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.

  35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself

  36.拿手好戲 masterpiece

  37.賠了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad

  38.拋磚引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale

  39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end

  40.搶得先機(jī) take the preemptive opportunities

  41.巧婦難為無米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.

  42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step

  43.前事不忘后事之師 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.

  44.前人栽樹后人乘涼 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.

  45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something

  46.強(qiáng)龍難壓地頭蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.

  47.強(qiáng)強(qiáng)聯(lián)手 win-win co-operation

  48.瑞雪兆豐年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.

  49.人之初性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.

  50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.


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