雅思口語(yǔ)_掌握這個(gè)提高口語(yǔ)的四大技巧，高分就是你的了
雅思口語(yǔ)|掌握這個(gè)提高口語(yǔ)的四大技巧，高分就是你的了
小編今天整理了大家對(duì)于提高雅思口語(yǔ)首先需要避開(kāi)幾個(gè)誤區(qū)，現(xiàn)在就來(lái)大家分享快速突破雅思口語(yǔ)的四大技巧。
一、句子不要太長(zhǎng)，語(yǔ)速不要過(guò)快
很多同學(xué)在口語(yǔ)考試中遇到自己準(zhǔn)備過(guò)的話題，或者緊張的時(shí)候，就容易出現(xiàn)說(shuō)話不斷句，語(yǔ)速越來(lái)越快的問(wèn)題，其實(shí)并不是語(yǔ)速快、句子長(zhǎng)就能顯示出你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)很好。
相反，雅思口語(yǔ)考試是一個(gè)和考官交流的過(guò)程，交流最重要的就是能讓考官很好地聽(tīng)懂、聽(tīng)明白你所要表達(dá)的意思。不要試圖說(shuō)太長(zhǎng)的句子，以簡(jiǎn)單句為主，然后使用一些簡(jiǎn)單的連接詞把這些簡(jiǎn)單句連起來(lái)。
為大家分享一些實(shí)用連詞：
并列關(guān)系：
首先：Firstly, First of all, What I want to mention firstly is that…, To start with, To begin with, For one thing, My first point is that…
其次：Secondly, In the next place, Moreover, My second point (reason) is that….
第三：Thirdly, furthermore, Besides
最后：In the end, Finally, Lastly, In the end, My last point (reason) is that…, Last but not the least
因果關(guān)系：
最簡(jiǎn)單的就是so, because, 如果想避免重復(fù)，使自己的回答更加出彩，我們還可以使用這些：due to, because of, owing to, thanks to, as a result of, inconsequence of, on account of, in view of, hence, therefore, thus, accordingly和consequently.
讓步和轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：
Although, though, regardless of, even if, even though, as long as, despite, however, in spite of, instead, nevertheless, on the contrary, otherwise, though, while, yet.
遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：
not only…but also, as well(as), at the same time, besides, furthermore, in addition(to), like wise, moreover, worse still.
對(duì)比關(guān)系：
On the other hand, while, whereas, in contrast, on the contrary.
我們一起來(lái)看一道例題: Do men and women like the same hobbies?
5分考生可能會(huì)這樣回答：
No, I think men and women like different hobbies.
Men like playing computer games, or doing sports activities such as football and basketball. Women like watching TV, shopping, going to a karaoke bar and chatting on line.
這樣的回答最大的問(wèn)題就是結(jié)構(gòu)，表面上看上去是把男人和女人的愛(ài)好進(jìn)行對(duì)比，但其實(shí)只是分別進(jìn)行了羅列，沒(méi)有什么邏輯性。我們可以嘗試用上面總結(jié)的連接詞重新組織出這樣的答案：
Well, certainly there are a few differences.
The first difference is the outdoor activities. I mean, men are fond of doing sports activities like football and basketball. In contrast, women prefer going shopping for clothes and shoes.
Another distinction is the TV programs they watch. For instance, men are quite into action movies. By comparison, women are more likely to watch soap operas.
用了the first, another這樣的并列關(guān)系詞和in contrast, by comparison這樣的對(duì)比關(guān)系詞，整個(gè)答案的結(jié)構(gòu)和邏輯性都清晰了很多，口語(yǔ)分?jǐn)?shù)自然會(huì)提高。
二、替換常用表達(dá)
很多烤鴨在備考口語(yǔ)中可能會(huì)走入一個(gè)誤區(qū)，認(rèn)為口語(yǔ)一定要說(shuō)高大上的詞才能得高分。其實(shí)有些難詞的語(yǔ)境并不適合，口語(yǔ)中重要的是用不同的方式表達(dá)你的意思。
比如：Well, certainly there are a few differences.
The first difference is the outdoor activities. I mean, men are fond of doing sports activities like football and basketball. In contrast, women prefer going shopping for clothes and shoes.
Another distinction is the TV programs they watch. For instance, men are quite into action movies. By comparison, women are more likely to watch soap operas.
我們還是來(lái)看這個(gè)修改過(guò)的高分答案，表達(dá)“喜歡、喜愛(ài)”這個(gè)意思，我們沒(méi)有使用單調(diào)的like, love, 而是使用be fond of, prefer, be quite into這樣相對(duì)高級(jí)但也很常用的表達(dá), 表達(dá)可能性使用了be likely to…的結(jié)構(gòu)，這樣的替換結(jié)構(gòu)可以讓口語(yǔ)不那么千篇一律，體現(xiàn)出你對(duì)語(yǔ)言靈活的掌握!
所以建議大家多多積累一些常用的替換表達(dá)，讓你的內(nèi)容也變得更加豐富，在詞匯多樣性這個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)上也可以取得好成績(jī)。
三、掌握一些實(shí)用結(jié)構(gòu)
明明積累了很多口語(yǔ)素材，可是到表達(dá)的時(shí)候就詞窮了，會(huì)說(shuō)的句型就是那么幾個(gè)，或者是考前背了一些高級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)，考場(chǎng)上卻因?yàn)榫湫筒皇於鴮?dǎo)致卡殼。所以說(shuō)還是要掌握一些簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)用的表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)，才能更加有機(jī)會(huì)取得高分!這里和大家分享一些實(shí)用結(jié)構(gòu)：
描述作用：
1.Sth. enable(s) sb. to do
E.g. The smartphone enables us to contact with our friends.
2. Sth. allow(s) sb. to do
E.g. The smartphone allows us to contact with our friends.
3. With the help of sth...we can...
E.g. With the help of smartphone, we can freely contact with our friends.
4. Sth. help(s) sb. (to) do
E.g. The smartphone helps us to contact with our friends whenever we want.
描述聽(tīng)：
1.I hear(常用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示聽(tīng)過(guò))
E.g. I heard her voice.
2. I hear of /about (hear of/about 表聽(tīng)說(shuō))
E.g. We frequently hear about these types of reports.
3. Sound
E.g. This sounds impossible.
4. Sound like
E.g. However, I do not want to sound like a Hollywood actor accepting an award.
描述看：
1.Look
2. Look like (it looks like...形容輪廓或外觀)
3. I noticed that....
E.g. I noticed that most academics were writing papers during the summer.
描述想法：
1. I think / believe / suppose....
2. Think of
E.g. What do you think of her?
描述感覺(jué)和性質(zhì)：
1.It is + adj. + for sb to do sth
E.g. It is a great pleasure for me to attend this meeting.
2. It is + adj. + that + 句子
E.g. It is impossible that she brings a gift to you.
描述不滿意：
1.I am not satisfied with...
2. I am dissatisfied with…
E.g. I am dissatisfied with the current solution.
3. I am unhappy with…
4. I don’t think it is a good idea to
E.g. I don’t think it is a good idea to say it is good or bad.
描述期待：
1.I can’t wait to do sth
E.g. I can’t wait to join the football team.
2. I am looking forward to doing sth
E.g. I am looking forward to joining the football team.
四、適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用地道的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)
除了口語(yǔ)表達(dá)和連接詞，我們當(dāng)然還需要掌握一些地道的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)和習(xí)慣，不僅能讓我們的口語(yǔ)更自然貼近生活，而且還是口語(yǔ)考試中的加分項(xiàng)哦!比如：
▪ 為了使自己的內(nèi)容不要聽(tīng)起來(lái)過(guò)于蒼白，我們可以加一些例子使自己的內(nèi)容聽(tīng)起來(lái)更加豐富，常見(jiàn)的舉例方法有：like, such as, take...for example, in some cases, and stuff like that, and things like that, or something like that.
▪ 停頓的時(shí)候，用well, eh, um, 或者you know，占位。當(dāng)你需要轉(zhuǎn)移話題，或轉(zhuǎn)換一個(gè)角度，或者遇上難題，需要一點(diǎn)思考時(shí)間又不想冷場(chǎng)的時(shí)候，試試這些表達(dá)“談及、談到、關(guān)于”的詞組：speaking of, talking about, when it comes to, as far as s concerned, as regards, regarding.
▪ 用 flick/flicks 代替film/movie.
▪ 用“a smash hit”代替popular表達(dá)“某東西很火”，smash作動(dòng)詞用是打碎的意思，這個(gè)比較?？迹诳谡Z(yǔ)中經(jīng)常用到它形容詞詞義，表示極為成功的。
▪ the name of the game 問(wèn)題的實(shí)質(zhì);最為重要的方面;事情的根本目標(biāo)”。
最后，我們?cè)賮?lái)看一個(gè)高分答案：
Describe a useful website that you like to visit.
Ok, well the first website that came to mind when I saw this topic was Taobao, which is the Chinese equivalent of eBay.com. There's a huge range of stuff you can buy on this website. One of the best things about this website is that the prices are generally a lot cheaper than in the shops. I mainly go on it to buy things like clothes…
I know that shopping online can be quite risky, because the product often isn't as good as it looks on the website, but if you do enough research, such as read the customer reviews of the product you're thinking of buying, then I think you can avoid this kind of thing happening to you, because you’ll be able to get an idea of how reliable the supplier is.
在這個(gè)答案中，我們使用了well, stuff等地道又口語(yǔ)化的表達(dá)，同時(shí)也用到了很多連接詞如one of, but, such as, because等，讓整個(gè)回答聽(tīng)起來(lái)更有層次和邏輯性。A huge range of, get an idea of 等這些高分替換表達(dá)也是回答中的亮點(diǎn)!
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