4.12 the + 最高級 + 比較范圍 | ||
? | 1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞最高級前可不用。 形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示最高級的含義,只表示 "非常"。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 注意: 使用最高級要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內(nèi)。 (錯) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers. (對) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers. 2) 下列詞可修飾最高級,by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 注意: a. very可修飾最高級,但位置與much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best. b. 序數(shù)詞通常只修飾最高級。 Africa is the second largest continent. 3) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換: Mike is the most intelligent in his class. Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class. 4) "否定詞語+比較級","否定詞語+ so… as"結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級含義。 Nothing is so easy as this. =Nothing is easier than this. =This is the easiest thing. |