大學英語寫作方法
大學英語寫作方法
掌握英語寫作方法，不論是大學還是考研英語都會適用。下面是學習啦小編給大家整理的大學英語寫作方法，供大家參閱!
大學英語寫作方法
大學英語寫作不是簡單的單詞堆砌，也不是僅僅按照中文的意思將其逐字翻譯，而是結構、語法、單詞的有機結合。因此，我們著重在這三個方面介紹一下英語寫作。
一、文章結構
英語寫作和漢語寫作一樣，要寫出好文章除了要有好的內容外還少不了好的結構，而結構的好壞又取決于選詞造句。
1. 切合主題
寫作都有固定的主題，最忌諱的就是跑題。因此，一定要確保文章的內容與主題一致，否則再好的文章也是失敗之作。
2. 措詞
在寫作時要選擇準確、生動而形象的詞，要有意識地使用俗語、成語等，這樣可避免語言的單調貧乏，令文章生動而富有內涵。
3. 句子
寫作忌枯燥乏味，不要用同一模式反復表達，可以嘗試用多種方法來表達同一概念，不斷變化句子結構，使語言豐富多彩。
二、 語法
我們寫的文章，有時整篇沒有幾句通順的話，這是因為忽視了語法。簡單地說，語法就是一個句子的構成。明白了句子的構成就不會寫出支離破碎的句子了。
語法學習很簡單大學英語寫作方法大學英語寫作方法。有人或許會選擇買厚厚的語法書來看，其實沒有必要?？凑Z法書枯燥無味，毫無感覺可講，不如換種方法，放棄死記硬背，在閱讀中學習語法。在閱讀過程中我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)，同一個單詞可能多次出現(xiàn)，而且作用不同，學會將這些常用詞分類學習，語法學習也就容易多了。
三、單詞
在大學英語學習過程中，單詞對于大多數同學來說都是一大難題，然而在寫作中單詞的積累尤為重要。
對于記單詞，我們可以在小本上抄寫10個左右的單詞，作為一天的任務，這樣久而久之就會積累大量單詞。另一種方法就是通過閱讀記單詞，在讀的同時配合手寫，這樣不僅會讀而且會寫大學英語寫作方法文章大學英語寫作方法出自http://www.gkstk.com/article/wk-78500001146342.html，轉載請保留此鏈接!。
做好這三方面后，寫一篇好文章也就不難了。上述內容僅是筆者的一些個人經驗，謹供大家交流參考。
大學英語寫作范文：網絡學習
Directions
For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on learning and then explain why education does not simply mean learning to obtain information.
范文
This picture can be naturally associated with the impact of Internet on learning：Internet does provide adequate information for learners，but if youngsters intend to acquire better education，it is not advisable for them to focus only on getting information from the Internet.
In contemporary society，it has becom/#e a trend for a host of people to surf the Internet for diverse information.Meanwhile，an increasing number of teenagers find it rather convenient，com/#fortable and efficient to gain knowledge or information they need.Taking a look around，we can notice a great many students and their favorite websites：Google，Baidu and Yahoo.However，it is Internet that does not enable some learners to build up their correct perception of education.A case in point is the boy in the picture：to his understanding，all education is “how to use Google”.
As a college student，I am convinced that education means not only obtaining information，but also acquiring other important qualities，like scientific methods，optimistic attitudes and strong wills.Accordingly，teachers should educate，advocate and encourage their students to cultivate their over.all quality.
翻譯
該圖能自然讓人想到網絡對學習的影響：網絡確實為學習者提供了充足的信息，但是如果年輕人想要獲得更好的教育，就不應該只關注從網絡獲取信息。
在當今社會，很多人上網獲取多樣化的信息已成為一種趨勢。同時，越來越多年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)從網上獲得所學信息很方便、舒服、高效。環(huán)顧我們的周圍，身邊有很多這樣的學生和他們喜愛的網站：Google，Baidu和
Yahoo。然而，正是網絡使得部分學習者沒有建立起正確的教育觀。典型例子就是圖片中的男孩：在他看來，教育的全部就是“如何使用Google”。
作為一名大學生，我認為教育不僅僅意味著獲取信息，還意味著獲得其他重要素質，例如科學的方法、樂觀態(tài)度和堅強意志力等。因此，老師應該教育、倡導和鼓勵學生培養(yǎng)綜合素質。
范文簡析
首段：圖畫聯(lián)系主題和評論大學英語寫作方法大學英語首句完成第一項內容要求，即“a brief account of the impact of the Internet on learning”，之后詳細說明“網絡”對“學習”的利，再以建議功能句“it is advisable for to ”提出全文主旨。
二段：圖畫所指的社會現(xiàn)象和不足(弊)。首句現(xiàn)象概述，描述圖畫在現(xiàn)實生活中的體現(xiàn);二句寫學習者的具體感受，三句結合圖畫舉例說明;四句轉折，提出該現(xiàn)象的不足之處，尾句再次結合圖畫內容舉例說明。
尾段：觀點和建議。首句觀點，回到考試核心問題，即“教育不僅僅意味著獲取信息，還意味著得到其他重要素質”;之后提出建議作為作文結尾。
大學英語寫作技巧：綜合運用篇
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....
隨著社會的不斷發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來越多的問題，其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.
然而，對于此類問題，人們持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.... 隨著社會的發(fā)展，人們開始關注............
People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求職的過程中，人們慢慢意識到面試的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running
controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
關于是否值得___________的問題，一直以來爭論不休。當然，不同的人對此可能持不同的觀點。
In the process of modern urban development, we often find
ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的發(fā)展中，我們往往會陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....
最近，這種現(xiàn)象引起了人們的廣泛關注，有人開始擔心
______________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization， more problems are brought to our attention.
人類進入了一個歷史的嶄新的階段，經濟全球化、都市化的速度不斷加快，隨之給我們帶來了很多問題。
...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the
biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"
_______顯得非常重要而成為當今世界所關注的最大的問題，這是無可厚非的。不過，問題是："我們該如何抉擇?"
Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges, 現(xiàn)在我們正在進入一個充滿機會和挑戰(zhàn)的新時代。
大學英語寫作技巧：展現(xiàn)問題篇
問題的常用詞：question, problem, issue
Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus. 近來，_______的問題引起了社會的廣泛關注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice.
現(xiàn)在我們進入了一個充滿機遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時代，很多人對某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。
Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.
近來，是否_______的問題已經非常明確而且引起了社會的廣泛關注。
The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.
______的利與弊已在全國范圍內引起熱烈的討論。
At present, some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits.
目前，一些人認為_______而另一些人則認為_______。其實，兩種觀點都其可取之處。
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
對于這種極具爭議的話題，我們很難作出絕對的回答。
People from different backgrounds would put different
interpretations on the same case.
不同行業(yè)的人對同一種問題的解釋不盡相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
這中極具爭議性的話題往往很受社會的關注。不同的人對此問題的看法也不盡相同。
When asked ..., some people think..... while some prefer...
說到______，有人認為________，而另一些人則認為__________。 Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 俗話說，""。不同的人對此有不同的看法是可以理解的。 To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes. 對于這個問題，不同的人持不同的觀點。
There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...
萬事萬物都有其兩面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。 When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as ....
提到_________問題，很多人認為_________，不過，一些人則認為______是____.
When faced with...., quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think as...
提到_________問題，僅少數人認為________，但另一些人則認為_________。
There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that...
目前，_______問題爭議較大。批判_______的人認為_______，他們認為_______，不過，另一方面，贊同_______的人則認為_________。
Some people are of the opinion that..
有些人認為_____________。
Many people claim that...
很多人認為_____________。
A majority of 絕大多數
A large number of 很多人
Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人認為________有很多有利之處(不利之處)。
Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities.
覺得_____的人認為，______ 城市的經濟發(fā)展。
Some people advocate that ....
有些人在堅持認為_________。
They hold that ... 他們認為_________。
People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds) 堅持認為______的人也有其說法(依據)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
那些從中受益的人對此大家褒獎。
Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it.
強烈認同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that...
有人會認為___________。
People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons. 那些支持_________觀點的人列出了如下原因：________。
But others hold the view that ...但是，另外一些人則認為_______。
觀點的用詞：Attitude, opinion, 與其搭配的動詞以及詞組：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。
But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.
不過，另一方面，也有少部分人堅持認為_______________。 But people who are ..., on the other hand , maintain that...
不過，另一方面，________的人認為__________。
However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.
然而，很多人對此有不同的看法。
問題用詞：Issue, phenomenon，后接介詞, on, over等。
However, some others argue that... 然而，另一些人則認為
_________。
However, there are also some others who contend that...
然而，也有人認為__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不過，對于此，另一些人則持完全不同的觀點。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度來看這一問題。
On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly ... 另一方面，也有很多反對的人，他們認為_____________。 According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...
根據我的個性以及興趣，我選擇_______而不會選擇__________。 Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion...
就我個人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.
就我個人而言，我較同意前一種看法。
To my point of view 我認為
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the
drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)
我認為，優(yōu)點勝過缺點。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
就我而言，我較贊同后一種觀點________________。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看來，我較同意后一種觀點。
After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that...
經過深思熟慮，我較支持后一種看法，亦即
________________________。
If asked to make a decision, I would prefer...
如果真的需要作出選擇，我寧愿____________。
Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view..
比較兩種觀點進行比較，我較同意后一種觀點，亦即
_________________。
When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to ...
對兩種觀點進行綜合考慮之后，我較認同_________________。
If it is up to me to make a choice between ... and ... I would rather choose ... over...
如果要我在____和____之間進行選擇，我寧愿選擇_____而不會選擇______。
I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow ....
我需要說的是，如果要我抉擇，我會____________。
At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to...
雖然可能過于直接，不過，我還是選擇____________。
表達不確定的用詞：May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to...
In my mind, the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration.
我認為，我們需要考慮下列因素/原因：
There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why...-(as follows). 造成這種現(xiàn)象的原因如下：
And I would like to present two explanations for this:
對于此，我有如下兩點愚見：
The reasons are chiefly as follows. 主要原因如下：
There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.
為什么___________，原因很多，在此列舉幾個較為重要的原因。 The reasons are presented below. 原因如下。
There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows.
以下這些是造成這一問題的最主要/最好/最重要/最大/最有意義/明顯/至關重要的原因。
This is based on the propensity(傾向，原因) of following points. 這基于以下的原因。
The main reason is that.. 主要原因是_____________。
One very important argument for ..... is that....
_______的非常重要的原因便是____________________。 The reasons are quite clear. Above all, ....
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