新東方考博英語(yǔ)范文
新東方考博英語(yǔ)范文
想要考博的話，新東方的英語(yǔ)作文值得我們一看。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的新東方考博英語(yǔ)范文，供大家參閱!
新東方考博英語(yǔ)范文：Do Modern People Become Lonelier
Although Chinese people have gradually becomewealthy more or less due to the reform and opening-up policy，they have oftentimes been troubled bya lack of friends that they can take into theirconfidence. This observation manifests itselfmost vividly in a line cited from the movie.If You Arethe One，that is，“Ido not lack money butfriends”.Ironically，in the cell phone contact list of an average person，the number of cellphone numbers may reach a couple of hundreds.One can not help wondering if modern peoplebecome lonelier than before.Personally，I hold the opinion that modern people do becomelonelier than before.
由于改革開(kāi)放政策的實(shí)施，中國(guó)人民變得比以往更加富有，但是，有時(shí)他們也會(huì)因?yàn)槿鄙倥笥讯_，朋友能夠?yàn)樗麄儙?lái)自信。我們能從電影臺(tái)詞中清晰可見(jiàn)。電影非誠(chéng)勿擾中有一句臺(tái)詞：“我不缺錢，只缺朋友。”具有諷刺意味的是，在人們的電話薄中，我們存儲(chǔ)了上百個(gè)電話號(hào)碼。人們不禁會(huì)想現(xiàn)代人是否比以往更加孤單。我認(rèn)為，現(xiàn)代人比以往更加孤單。
Firstly，due to the urbanizing process at an unprecedented speed，the society becomes moremobile，for more and more people migrate from one city to another to seekfortune.Nowadays people in cities are consisted of migrate workers from rural areas，collegegraduates in pursuit of their dreams， businessmen across the country and the local. Giventhe fact that people from different regions have different subcultures，people tend to rejectpeople with different backgrounds.Besides，as people are more interested in making money，they are more likely to conflict in interest.No wonder that circle of confidants has shrunkdramatically and the number of people with whom to discuss important matters has spirallyincreased.
首先，由于城市化進(jìn)程的飛速發(fā)展，社會(huì)就像是一種移動(dòng)的團(tuán)體，為了掙錢，越來(lái)越多的人從一座城市遷移到另一座城市。如今，城市有許多從農(nóng)村來(lái)的農(nóng)民工，以及那些追尋夢(mèng)想的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生，來(lái)自當(dāng)?shù)睾推渌麌?guó)家的商人。由于人們來(lái)自不同的地區(qū)，有著不一樣的次文化，人們往往會(huì)由于背景的不同而相互排斥。此外，人們對(duì)掙錢的欲望越來(lái)越大，他們更有可能因?yàn)槔娑l(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。難怪人們的朋友正在急劇減少，與他人談?wù)撝卮笫乱说娜藚s越來(lái)越多。
Secondly，while people are able to benefit from the advancement of new technologies， theyare likely to depend more upon technologies instead of friends. Communication technologiessuch as the Internet and phones let people stay in contact with other people who are fromremote areas， and spend time on the phone and the Internet communications instead ofdealing with people face to face. Network games have gained their popularity to such anextent that many spend most of their spare time in playing network games and hencetheybecome apathetic to have a good time with friends face to face. That face time seems morelikely to develop friendships.
第二，如今，人們能夠通過(guò)先進(jìn)的技術(shù)來(lái)獲得利益，比起朋友來(lái)說(shuō)，他們更加依靠技術(shù)。例如互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機(jī)這樣的通訊技術(shù)能夠讓人們與遠(yuǎn)在千里之外的人交流，人們不再進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的交流，人們利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機(jī)交流的時(shí)間增多了。網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲在一定程度上得到了迅猛的發(fā)展，人們的大量時(shí)間都花在了玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上，人與人之間的交流變得非常冷淡。面對(duì)面的交流可以促進(jìn)友誼。
As a result，the reduced face time would translate into a loose network between friends.Insum，urbanization has reduced the intimacy between human beings and makes them less likelyto make friends than in the past and the advancement of modern technology also makes peoplemore apathetic by reducing face-to-face contact with friends.I hope people can regain theintimacy between friends as before.
所以，面對(duì)面交流的減少將會(huì)導(dǎo)致朋友之間的疏遠(yuǎn)。總結(jié)，城市化減少了人與人之間的親密感，比起以往，人們交朋友的可能性正在降低，由于技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展，人們對(duì)于面對(duì)面交流更加冷漠。我希望人們之間的關(guān)系能夠像從前那樣親密。
新東方考博英語(yǔ)范文：Should Traditional Chinese Etiquette Be Taught in Class
Throughout most of China’s long history,therelationships between people were based on carefullyprescribed forms of behavior,that is,etiquette.Learning and following etiquette is soimportant that people are always judged by howclosely they follow these rules of behaviors.For thosewho do not follow those prescribed rules of conduct,they are regarded as uncivilizedbarbarians.
在中國(guó)的歷史長(zhǎng)河中，人際關(guān)系都是依照約定俗成的行為方式來(lái)維持的，這種行為就是禮儀。學(xué)習(xí)和遵循禮儀至關(guān)重要，人們總是用遵循行為準(zhǔn)則來(lái)判斷某人。對(duì)于那些不遵循特定行為準(zhǔn)則的人，人們會(huì)認(rèn)為他們是缺乏文化的野蠻人。
However,as China has been increasingly entangled in the global village,many Chinese people,especially the young,have lost some traditions because of the influences of Western cultures.According to a famous professor,the majority of Chinese college students have not hadsystematic training on traditional Chinese etiquette. As for me, traditional etiquette shouldbe taught in class.
但是，中國(guó)與世界的距離越來(lái)越近，由于西方的影響，許多中國(guó)人，尤其是年輕人喪失了許多傳統(tǒng)。著名教授說(shuō)，絕大部分的中國(guó)學(xué)生沒(méi)有系統(tǒng)地接受過(guò)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)禮儀的培養(yǎng)。對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)，課堂應(yīng)該教授學(xué)生傳統(tǒng)禮儀。
Firstly, if college students can receive a systematic education in traditional etiquette inclass,they can get more prepared for the future. As is known,college students usually havelearnt some traditional etiquette through daily interaction with friends and relatives,but theprocess is time-consuming. They have to be sensitive enough to observe other people’sbehaviors and then know what proper behaviors in different social situations are. Sometimesthe learning process is by trial and error. They can only form right behaviors after breaking therules of conduct and being corrected by the costly consequence. If they have already taken asystematic etiquette course in college,they can follow proper etiquette and have a moreguaranteed future.
首先，如果學(xué)生能夠在學(xué)校接受傳統(tǒng)禮儀的系統(tǒng)教育，那么他們就能夠很好地迎接未來(lái)。眾所周知，大學(xué)學(xué)生通常都是通過(guò)與朋友，親戚的來(lái)往來(lái)了解傳統(tǒng)禮儀的，但是這樣的過(guò)程是很費(fèi)時(shí)的。他們必須對(duì)別人的行為非常敏感才行，然后了解不同社會(huì)場(chǎng)合的不同禮儀。有時(shí)，這樣的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程是要通過(guò)反復(fù)試驗(yàn)的。違反了行為準(zhǔn)則之后，他們才能形成正確的準(zhǔn)則，然而這樣的代價(jià)是非常昂貴的。如果他們已經(jīng)在大學(xué)接受了系統(tǒng)的禮儀課程，那么他們就能夠遵循適當(dāng)?shù)亩Y儀，他們也將有一個(gè)美好的未來(lái)。
Secondly, as these meticulous rules of conduct have been formed throughout Chinesehistory,they are unique Chinese characteristics and are inseparable to Chinese culture.Withthe advent of globalization ,western culture is so influential that many young people often lookto Western customs and etiquette as being fashionable. For example, nowadays most youngwomen in China would like to wear western-style white dresses and veils at wedding whiletraditional Chinese weddings feature red gowns for brides and white is an absolute taboo. Inthe long term,if the trend to adopt western etiquette can not be curbed,the Chinesegenerations in the future will lose their cultural identity.
第二，由于這些行為準(zhǔn)則是在中國(guó)歷史的長(zhǎng)河中形成的，所以它們是中國(guó)所獨(dú)有的，與中國(guó)文化息息相關(guān)。隨著全球化的到來(lái)，西方文化的影響之大，以至于許多年輕人遵從了西方那些充滿時(shí)尚氣息的傳統(tǒng)和禮儀。例如?，F(xiàn)如今，許多中國(guó)的年輕人在婚禮上喜歡穿西式的白色的禮裙和紗巾，然而在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的婚禮上，新娘都會(huì)穿紅色禮服，白色是絕對(duì)禁止的。從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，如果采用西方禮儀的趨勢(shì)無(wú)可挽回，那么未來(lái)的中國(guó)人將會(huì)失去他們的文化認(rèn)同。
Furthermore, the extinction of Chinese etiquette will be to the detriment of the diversity ofglobal culture. To some extent,the course can serve to arouse college students’ cultural prideand help to preserve and further develop Chinese culture. In conclusion,taking traditionalChinese etiquette in college will not only make graduates more prepared for their future,butalso can constitute an important measure for college studentsto form Chinese culturalidentity and therefore to preserve Chinese tradition and further develop it.
此外，中國(guó)禮儀的丟失損害了全球文化的多樣性。在某種程度上，這樣的課程能夠激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)文化的驕傲感，并幫助保護(hù)，并發(fā)展中國(guó)文化。結(jié)論，在大學(xué)教授學(xué)生傳統(tǒng)禮儀不僅能夠讓學(xué)生了解自己的文化，同時(shí)也能夠幫助大學(xué)生形成文化認(rèn)同感，這樣我們才能保護(hù)，并發(fā)展文化。
新東方考博英語(yǔ)范文：Are Nowadays College Graduates Not as Competentas Before
As an economic rule goes, when supply outweighsdemand,the price decreases. The same seems truefor the current situation for college graduates. Since1999, the central government has implemented theGrand College Enrollment Plan, with the total numberof college graduates on the increase in the followingyears. But the boomed economy does not provide enough jobs for those graduates coming outat a time. Therefore, many people reason that college graduates are not as competent asbefore for many of them have difficulties in finding jobs. But I disagree with this conclusion.
從經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律上來(lái)說(shuō)，當(dāng)供過(guò)于求時(shí)，價(jià)格上漲。這樣的理論同樣適用于當(dāng)今的大學(xué)生。從1999年以來(lái)，政府實(shí)行了大學(xué)擴(kuò)招計(jì)劃，隨后的幾年，大學(xué)畢業(yè)生的數(shù)量逐年上升。但是，增長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)并沒(méi)有給這些應(yīng)屆生帶來(lái)足夠的工作機(jī)會(huì)。所以，許多人認(rèn)為應(yīng)屆生沒(méi)有了以往的能力，許多應(yīng)屆生找不到工作。但是，我不同意這樣的結(jié)論。
Firstly, admittedly, there are some college graduates who are not competent, but thesestudents can not represent all the students. Due to the Grand College Enrollment Plan, moreand more high school students have access to the higher education. Inevitably, the standardhas been lowered; otherwise, university can notadmit so many applicants. While those smartstudents in high schools are more likely to have excellent performance, other not-so-goodstudents would have difficulties in college learning. As a result, those graduates with badperformance in college can not demonstrate the value of higher learning to the society andhence they gradually form the incompetent image of college graduates.
首先，毋庸置疑，許多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生沒(méi)有足夠的技能，但是我們不能以偏概全。由于大學(xué)擴(kuò)招政策，越來(lái)越多的高中生接受了高等教育。不可避免的是，大學(xué)的水平降低了;否則，大學(xué)不能夠招收這么多的學(xué)生。那些高中的好學(xué)生更有可能發(fā)揮出色，許多中等學(xué)生會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)很困難。所以，那些大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)不好的應(yīng)屆生就不能向社會(huì)展示高等教育的價(jià)值，所以，他們也造就了大學(xué)畢業(yè)生沒(méi)能力的事實(shí)。
Secondly, those who hold this negative opinion do not take the social context intoconsideration. As is known, in the period when China carried out planned economic policies,college graduates did not need to worry about their jobs, for “iron-bowls” waited for them aftergraduation. But after the reform of higher education, college graduates have to find jobs forthemselves. When hundreds of thousands of graduates compete for a limited number of jobvacancies, there are inevitably many who can not procure ideal jobs.
第二，那些持消極觀念的人并沒(méi)有把社會(huì)的因素考慮在內(nèi)。眾所周知，在中國(guó)實(shí)施計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)期，大學(xué)畢業(yè)生不需要擔(dān)心他們的工作問(wèn)題，畢業(yè)以后，他們就會(huì)有所謂的“鐵飯碗”。但是高等教育改革以后，應(yīng)屆生必須自己尋找工作。數(shù)十萬(wàn)畢業(yè)生競(jìng)爭(zhēng)那有限的職位時(shí)，就會(huì)有人不能獲得他們理想的工作，這是不可避免的。
Besides, employment is always influenced by global and national economy. When economyslows down, the corporate world would not recruit as many employees as before. Forexample, in 2009, many college graduates, from both prestigious universities and less-knownuniversities, have difficulties in hunting jobs. In this sense, it is not college graduates that areincompetent, instead, it is the social context that is unfavorable to college graduates.
此外，就業(yè)總是受全球和國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響。當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑時(shí)，世界上的企業(yè)將不能雇傭向以前一樣多的員工。例如2009年，許多來(lái)自名牌大學(xué)和普通大學(xué)的應(yīng)屆生，都很難找到工作。從這一點(diǎn)看，并不是大學(xué)學(xué)生的能力問(wèn)題，而是社會(huì)因素對(duì)應(yīng)屆生不利。因素導(dǎo)致結(jié)果，人們不能在沒(méi)有考慮各方名因素的情況下做出結(jié)論。否則，人們就犯了還原論者的錯(cuò)誤。在這一事件中，那些認(rèn)為大學(xué)生沒(méi)有以前的學(xué)生有能力這一論斷就是犯了這樣的錯(cuò)誤。他們僅僅把畢業(yè)生找工作難歸咎于無(wú)能力，而并沒(méi)有考慮社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)的情況。
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