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初中重要考點(diǎn)歸納

時(shí)間: 詩(shī)盈1200 分享

初中重要考點(diǎn)歸納

  小編今天給大家分享一下中考英語(yǔ)重要考點(diǎn)歸納,中考是人生中很重要的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)哦,同學(xué)們趕緊記起來(lái)吧。

  重點(diǎn)歸納

  121、到達(dá)get to=reach=arrive in(大地方)/at(小地方)

  reach可做不及物動(dòng)詞單獨(dú)使用

  122、look after=take care of照顧照看

  123、lose one's way迷路

  124、make friends with sb和誰(shuí)成為朋友

  125、make it early把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)make it 7:30

  126、need to do(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)need do(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)

  need doing=need to be done

  127、no+名詞=not a/an/any+名詞

  with nothing=without anything

  128、not anymore=no more再也不……

  eg:He didn't cry any more.=He no more cried他再也不哭

  129、not at all一點(diǎn)都不

  not only…but also…不但…而且…(①連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞據(jù)后定②連接句子且not only位于句首時(shí),not only后用倒裝)

  130、not…until直到……才……與after進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換

  131、provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb給某人提供……

  132、offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供什么東西給某人

  133、on one's way to…在某人去……的路上

  134、on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面

  135、on the phone=over the phone用電話交談

  136、on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)in time及時(shí)

  137、one day=some day=someday一天,有一天

  138、one of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

  139、over and over agin一遍又一遍的

  eg:He cleaned the floor over and over again.

  140、pay for…付……錢pay the bill付錢

  141、help oneself to+食物請(qǐng)某人隨便吃/喝點(diǎn)什么

  142、prefer sth to sth相對(duì)……更喜歡……(過去式preferred)

  prefer doing to doing更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…

  prefer to do sth rather than do sth寧愿做…也不愿

  143、pretend to do sth裝著去做什么

  eg:The two cheats pretended to be working very hard.這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作

  144、would rather…than寧可……也不……

  eg:I would rather be a doctor than a teacher.

  145、regard…as把……當(dāng)作……

  I regard you as my friend我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友

  146、remid sb of sth=make sb think of使某人想起……

  147、return sth to sb=give sth back to sb還什么東西給某人

  148、say to oneself對(duì)自己說

  149、say to sb對(duì)某人說

  150、sb spend some money on sth花了多少錢在某事上

  sb spend some time with sb花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)

  sb spend some time(in)doing sth花了多少時(shí)間做某事

  151、sb with sb+is sb and sb+are

  152、show sb sth=show sth to sb拿什么東西給某人看

  153、some…others…一些……另一些……

  one…the other…一個(gè)…另一個(gè)

  154、stop doing停下正在做的事

  stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事

  stop sb(from)doing阻止某人做某事

  stop smoking=give up smoking

  155、such a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)=so+形容詞+a/an+名詞單

  so+many/much/few/little+名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞

  (如果little是“小的”則仍用such)

  156、suit sb適合某人

  157、surprise sb使某人驚奇to one's surprise令某人驚奇

  158、take classes上課take one's temperature給某人量體溫

  take sb to把某人帶去take the medicine吃藥

  take walks=take a walk=go for a walk散步

  159、①talk to對(duì)誰(shuí)說②talk with和某人說

 ?、踭alk about談?wù)撽P(guān)于……

  160、teach+人稱代詞賓格+學(xué)科教某人某學(xué)科

  161、tell sb sth告訴某人某事tell a story講故事

  tell sb to do sth告訴某人做什么

  tell sb not to do sth

  162、thanks to幸虧,由于

  thank you for+doing thank sb for sth因某事而感謝某人

  163、the+比較級(jí)…the+比較級(jí)…越…就越…

  The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

  164、too…to…太……而不能……

  not adj+enough to不是足夠…能…

  so…that+主語(yǔ)+can’t/couldn’t……(such+名詞…that+從句)

  eg:He is too young to go to school

  =He is so young that he can't go to school.=He is not old enough to go to school.

  165、transalte……into……把……翻譯成……

  166、try/do one's best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事

  167、try to do sth盡力做try doing sth嘗試做

  168、try it/them on試衣服have a try試一下

  169、turn down開小音量←→turn up開大音量

  170、turn off關(guān)上←→turn on打開

  171、unless=if…not如果不

  172、Be quick,or you’ll be late=If you aren’t quick,

  you’ll be late.

  Hurry up,or you’ll be late.

  =If you don’t hurry,you’ll be late.

  173、wait for sb to do sth等某人做什么wait for sb等某

  wait for some time等多少時(shí)間

  174、wake sb up把某人叫醒(過去式woke)

  175、want to do sth=would like to do=feel like doing想要做某事

  176、welcome to+…(地方)歡迎到……

  177、what if如果……怎么辦What if+句子

  eg:What if it is true?如果是真的怎么辦?

  178、what they will do=what to do

  179 What's the matter?=What's the trouble?=What's wrong?

  180、while+延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞when+短暫性動(dòng)詞

  181、why don't you=why not

  182、Will you please(not)do sth?

  183.with one's help=with the help of sb

  =If sb help sb without one's help

  =If sb don’t/doesn’t help sb

  184、had better do最好做某事had better not do最好不要做某事

  185、聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞(taste吃起來(lái)/sound聽起來(lái)/look看起來(lái)/semll聞起來(lái))+adj

  186、名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾enongh時(shí),形容詞放在之前,名詞.副詞放在之后

  187、太多too much+不可數(shù)too many+可數(shù)

  much too相當(dāng)于very,修飾形容詞

  188、in+一段時(shí)間用于將來(lái)時(shí)用How soon提問

  189、can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.

  190.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.請(qǐng)(告訴)某人(不)做某事.

  191、It’s best to do sth最好做某事

  192、have nothing to do with…=not about與…無(wú)關(guān)

  193、It is said that…=People say據(jù)說…

  194、星期:Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday

  Thursday Friday Saturday

  195、月份:January February March April May June July August September October November December

  196、wonder=want to know想知道

  have no idea=don’t know不知道

  197、in the morning/afernoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上

  On the morning/afernoon/evening of+幾月幾日

  On a cold/winter he morning/afernoon/evening

  198、轉(zhuǎn)彎:take the first turning on the left/right

  turn left/right at the first crossing

  199、數(shù)詞:40 forty第一first第二second第三third

  第五fifth第九ninth第十二twelfth第二十twentieth

  200、in the 1980s在二十世紀(jì)八十年代

  201、時(shí)間表達(dá):①直接讀先時(shí)后分7:10 seven ten

 ?、陂g接讀分鐘數(shù)≤30用past分鐘數(shù)>30用to

  4:15 a quarter past four 4:30 half past four

  4:45 a quarter to four

  202、完成時(shí):It’s+一段時(shí)間+since+一般過去時(shí).

  一段時(shí)間+has passed+since+一般過去時(shí).

  203、??嫉牟豢蓴?shù)名詞:weather news advice information bread

  204、最高級(jí)→比較①Jim is the tallest student in his class.

 ?、贘im is taller than any other student in his class.

 ?、跩im is taller than the other students in his class.

 ?、躈obody else is taller than Jim in his class.

  ⑤Anybody else is not taller than Jim in his class.

  補(bǔ):如果不在同一范圍內(nèi),則只用any+名詞單數(shù)。

  Eg.Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan.

  205、So+動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ).(用于肯定)Me too.…也是這樣的.

  Neither/Nor+動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ).(用于否定)

  Me either.…也不.

  So+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞.…的確如此

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