五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
打盹會(huì)做夢(mèng)，學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)圓夢(mèng)。學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)并不難，學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)就像交朋友一樣，朋友是越交越熟的，天天見(jiàn)面，朋友之間就親密無(wú)間了。重復(fù)重復(fù)再重復(fù)，熟練熟練再熟練，是學(xué)會(huì)英語(yǔ)的不二法門(mén)。下面是小編給大家整理的一些五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)重要的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~重點(diǎn)
saturday 星期六
school 學(xué)校
schoolbag 書(shū)包
schoolboy 男學(xué)生
schoolgirl 女學(xué)生
seat 座位
see 看見(jiàn)
september 九月
seven 七
shanghai 上海
she 她
sheep 羊
shelf 擱板,架子,
shet
shine v. 照耀,發(fā)光
ship 船
shirt 男式襯衫
shoe 鞋vt給…穿上鞋
shop n商店vi. 購(gòu)物,
short 短褲 短的,矮的
shoulder n肩膀,
vt承擔(dān),挑起
show 給…看
shut 關(guān)上,閉上,關(guān)閉,
sing 唱
singing 唱歌
sir 先生
sister 姐妹
sit 坐, 就坐
six 六
skateboard滑板,溜冰板
skirt 裙子,女裙,
sky 天 天空
sleep 睡覺(jué)
small 小的
smell 氣味 v 聞到
smile 微笑
snake 蛇
snow 雪
snowy 下雪的 雪白的
sofa 沙發(fā)
so 非常.很
soldier 士兵vi 當(dāng)兵some 一些 某些,一部分的
son 兒子
song 歌曲
sorry 對(duì)不起的
south 南方 在南方
speak發(fā)言,講話(huà), ,談?wù)?/p>
spoon 湯匙vt ,舀取
sport 運(yùn)動(dòng)
小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
結(jié)構(gòu)：had+過(guò)去分詞
After she had finished her homework, she went shopping.
They had sold the car before I asked the price.
The train had left before I arrived at the station.
After/before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句放在句首要在句子后面加逗號(hào)，如果放在主句后則不用加。
1. 變疑問(wèn)句將助動(dòng)詞移到句首. Had she finished her homework?
2. 變否定句在助動(dòng)詞后面加not. She hadn’t finished her homework.
3. 肯定回答及否定回答. Yes, she had. No, she hadn’t.
4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句： What had she done?
構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞have, has+過(guò)去分詞
用法： 1) 表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的和現(xiàn)在有某種聯(lián)系的動(dòng)作，常和just, usually, already, since等時(shí)間副詞連用
I have just had lunch. (飽了，不用再吃了)
He has had a cup of tea.(不渴了，不用再喝)
They have already had their holiday. (不能再度假了)
The boy has already read the book. (已經(jīng)知道書(shū)的內(nèi)容了，不用再看了)
2) 詢(xún)問(wèn)別人是否做過(guò)某事一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：
Have you finished your homework?
Have you been to Beijing?
Have he seen the film?
3) 表示開(kāi)始于過(guò)去并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作
I have lived in Beijing for twenty years.
I have worked for this school for 1 year.
英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
句型變化：★變疑問(wèn)句將助動(dòng)詞移到句首，變否定句在助動(dòng)詞后面加not.
Have you lost your pen? I have not lost my pen.
★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, I have. No, I have not.
★特殊疑問(wèn)句：
What have you done?
What has he done?
一般過(guò)去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別：凡是有明確的表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的句子為過(guò)去時(shí)。
注意：有些動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作有一個(gè)終點(diǎn)，不能再延續(xù)，因此不能和表示一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用.
錯(cuò)：I’ve left Beijing for 3 days.
對(duì)：I left Beijing 3 days ago. I have been away from being for 3 days.
表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事件， 常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,
含有be動(dòng)詞的句子， 將動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式，am, is的過(guò)去式為was，are的過(guò)去式為were.如：I was at the butcher’s.
You were a student a year ago.
The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.
★變疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞移動(dòng)到句首
Were you at the butcher’s?
Were you a student a year ago?
Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?
★變否定句在be動(dòng)詞后面加not
I was not at the butcher’s.
You were not a student a year ago.
The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.
★肯定回答否定回答
Yes, I was. No, I was not.
Yes, you were. No, you were not.
Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.
★特殊疑問(wèn)句：
What did you do? (必背)
不含有be動(dòng)詞的句子，將動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式
I finished my homework yesterday.
The boy went to a restaurant.
The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.
★變疑問(wèn)句在句首加did， 動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵?/p>
Did you finish your homework yesterday?
Did the boy go to a restaurant?
Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?
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五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)
