小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)
下面是小編給大家?guī)?lái)的小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)，希望大家能好好學(xué)習(xí)起來(lái)，打牢基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。
小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)
一：學(xué)生易錯(cuò)詞匯
1. a, an的選擇: 元音字母開頭的單詞用an，輔音字母開頭的單詞用a.
2. am , is , are的選擇: 單數(shù)用is , 復(fù)數(shù)用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.
3. have , has 的選擇: 表示某人有某物。單數(shù)用has , 復(fù)數(shù)用have. I ,you 用 have .
4. there is, there are 的選擇:表示某地有某物，某人。單數(shù)用there is , 復(fù)數(shù)用there are.
5. some, any 的選擇:肯定句用some, 疑問(wèn)句和否定句用any.
6. 疑問(wèn)詞的選擇:what (什么) who (誰(shuí)) where (哪里) whose (誰(shuí)的) why(為什么)when(什么時(shí)候)which(哪一個(gè))how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少錢)
二：形容詞比較級(jí)詳解
當(dāng)我們需要對(duì)事物作出比較時(shí)，需要用到比較級(jí)。比較級(jí)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)通常是：
什么 + 動(dòng)詞be (am , is , are ) + 形容詞比較級(jí) + than(比)+ 什么 ,如：
I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。)
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。)
形容詞的比較級(jí)是在形容詞的基礎(chǔ)上變化而來(lái)的，它的變化規(guī)則是：
?、?一般的直接在詞尾加er ，如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
?、?以e結(jié)尾的，直接加r ，如 fine – finer ,
?、?以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，先改y為i再加er，如funny - funnier
?、?雙寫最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
☆注意☆ 比較的兩者應(yīng)該是互相對(duì)應(yīng)的可比較的東西。
典型錯(cuò)誤：My hair is longer than you.(我的頭發(fā)比你更長(zhǎng)。)
比較的兩者是我的頭發(fā)、你(整個(gè)人)，那么比較的對(duì)象就沒有可比性。
應(yīng)該改為：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
比較級(jí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí): 一、從方框中選出合適的單詞完成句子 heavy tall long big
(1) How is the Yellow River?
(2) How is Mr Green? He’s 175cm.
(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.
(4)How is the fish? It’s 2kg.
二、根據(jù)句意寫出所缺的單詞
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.
(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is than a pig.
(4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football.
三、根據(jù)中文完成句子.
(1) 我比我的弟弟大三歲. I’m than my brother.
(2) 這棵樹要比那棵樹高. This tree than that one.
(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.
(4) 誰(shuí)比你重? than you?
四、根據(jù)答句寫出問(wèn)句
(1) I’m 160 cm.
(2) I’m 12 years old.
(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.
三：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詳解 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則有：
A、規(guī)則動(dòng)詞
?、?一般直接在動(dòng)詞的后面加ed：如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加d：如 lived , danced , used
?、?以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞要改y為i再加ed(此類動(dòng)詞較少)如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play、stay不是輔音字母加y,所以不屬于此類)
?、?雙寫最后一個(gè)字母(此類動(dòng)詞較少)如 stopped
B、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(此類詞并無(wú)規(guī)則，須熟記)小學(xué)階段要記住以下動(dòng)詞的原形和過(guò)去式：sing – sang , eat – ate ,
see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was ,
are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt
四：動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞詳解 動(dòng)詞的ing形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：
?、?一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
?、?以e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要先去e再加ing ，如having , writing
?、?雙寫最后一個(gè)字母的(此類動(dòng)詞極少)有：running , swimming , sitting , getting
五：人稱和數(shù)
人稱代詞 物主代詞
主格 賓格
第一
人稱 單數(shù) I(我) me my(我的)
復(fù)數(shù) we(我們) us our(我們的)
第二
人稱 單數(shù) you(你) you your(你的)
復(fù)數(shù) you(你們) you your(你們的)
第三
人稱 單數(shù) he(他) him his(他的)
she(她) her her(她的)
it(它) it its(它的)
復(fù)數(shù) they(他們/她們/它們) them their(他們的/她們的/它們的)
六：句型專項(xiàng)歸類
1、 肯定句：是指用肯定的語(yǔ)氣來(lái)陳述的句子，如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
2、否定句：含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子，如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
☆注意☆ 小結(jié)：否定句主要是在肯定句的基礎(chǔ)上加上了否定詞 “not”。有動(dòng)詞be的句子則“not”加在be后面，可縮寫成“isn’t，aren’t”，但am not 一般都分開寫。沒有動(dòng)詞be的句子則要先在主要?jiǎng)釉~的前面加上一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞(do，does，did)，然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它們縮寫在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。這三個(gè)助動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)人稱和時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的情況，而“did”只用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，不論主語(yǔ)是什么人稱和數(shù)，都用“did” 。
3、一般疑問(wèn)句：是指詢問(wèn)事實(shí)的句子，此類句子必須用“yes”，或“no”來(lái)回答。
如：Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意☆ 小結(jié)：一般疑問(wèn)句是在肯定句的基礎(chǔ)上，
?、侔褎?dòng)詞be調(diào)到首位，其他照寫，末尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)變成問(wèn)號(hào)即可。
?、跊]有動(dòng)詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞(do，does，did)再把緊跟在后面的動(dòng)詞變回原形，末尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)變成問(wèn)號(hào)即可。
這三個(gè)助動(dòng)詞也要根據(jù)人稱和時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的情況，而“did”只用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，不論主語(yǔ)是什么人稱和數(shù)，都用“did” 。一般疑問(wèn)句有個(gè)重要的原則就是問(wèn)和答要一致，即問(wèn)句里的第一個(gè)單詞(助動(dòng)詞)和簡(jiǎn)略答句里的這個(gè)詞是一致的。
4、特殊疑問(wèn)句：以特殊疑問(wèn)詞(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)開頭引導(dǎo)的句子。此類句子應(yīng)該問(wèn)什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”來(lái)回答。如：
What is this? It’s a computer.
What does he do? He’s a doctor.
Where are you going? I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.
Which season do you like best? Summer.
When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this? It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.
How are you? I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問(wèn)詞組用來(lái)提問(wèn)，如： how many(多少(數(shù)量)), how much(多少(錢)), how tall(多高), how long(多長(zhǎng)), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)
例句：How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.
☆小結(jié)：how many 用來(lái)提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，主要有以上三種句式搭配，
How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + do you have? 你有多少……?
How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + can you see? 你能看見多少……?
How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there…? 有多少……?
七：完全、縮略形式: I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they are you’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can not don’t=do not doesn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are not let’s=let us won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not
總結(jié)：通常情況下，m即am，s即is(但 let’s=let us)， re即are ，nt即not (但can’t=can not)
八：與字母相關(guān)的題型 ( 注：五個(gè)元音字母是 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu )
一.將所給字母的大小寫寫在四線格上
Hh Rr Xx Gg Mm Uu Zz Ff Qq Ii
二.寫出下列字母的左鄰右舍。
1.( ) Hh ( ) 2.( ) Bb ( ) 3.( ) Ll ( ) 4.( ) Rr ( ) 5.( ) Qq ( ) 6.( ) Ww ( )
三.用小寫字母抄寫下列單詞。
1.ROOM( ) 2.UNDER( ) 3.PLEASE( ) 4.PICTURE( ) 5.WHERE( ) 6.TWINS( ) 7.EXCUSE( ) 8.HOW( ) 9.CAKE( ) 10.SMALL( )
三.將全是元音字母的那一組圈起來(lái)
1. a c e 2. i e o 3. v u k 4. e u I 5. J B I 6. E T V 7. E I O 8. A U E
四.寫出與所給單詞發(fā)音相同的字母(大小寫)。
1.bee ( ) 2.sea ( ) 3.tea ( ) 4.are ( ) 5.why ( ) 6.you ( )
九：pep小學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯不完全歸類表
學(xué)習(xí)用品(school things)：pen鋼筆pencil鉛筆 pencil-case鉛筆盒 ruler尺子 book書 bag包 comic book漫畫書 post card明信片 newspaper報(bào)紙 schoolbag書包 eraser橡皮 crayon蠟筆 sharpener卷筆刀 story-book故事書 notebook筆記本 Chinese book語(yǔ)文書 English book英語(yǔ)書 math book數(shù)學(xué)書 magazine雜志 dictionary詞典
人體(body)：foot腳 head頭 face臉 hair頭發(fā) nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴
顏色(colours)：red紅 blue藍(lán) yellow黃 green綠 white白 black黑 pink粉紅 purple紫orange橙brown棕
動(dòng)物(animals)：cat貓 dog狗 pig豬 duck鴨 rabbit兔 horse馬 elephant大象 ant螞蟻 fish魚 bird鳥 eagle鷹 beaver海貍 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊貓 bear熊 lion獅子 tiger老虎 fox狐貍 zebra斑馬 deer鹿 giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿 goose鵝 hen母雞 turkey火雞 lamb小羊 sheep綿羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 donkey驢 squid魷魚 lobster龍蝦 shark鯊魚seal海豹sperm whale抹香鯨killer whale虎鯨
人物(people)：friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母親 father父親 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mom媽媽 dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母 grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 son兒子 daughter女兒 baby嬰兒 kid小孩 classmate同學(xué) queen女王 visitor參觀者 neighbour鄰居 principal校長(zhǎng) university student大學(xué)生 pen pal筆友 tourist旅行者 people人物 robot機(jī)器人
職業(yè)(jobs)：teacher教師 student學(xué)生 doctor醫(yī)生 nurse護(hù)士 driver司機(jī) farmer農(nóng)民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演員 actress女演員 artist畫家 TV reporter電視臺(tái)記者 engineer工程師 accountant會(huì)計(jì) policeman(男)警察 salesperson銷售員 cleaner清潔工 baseball player棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 assistant售貨員 police警察
食品、飲料(food & drink)：rice米飯 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish魚 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕 hot dog熱狗 hamburger漢堡包 French fries炸薯?xiàng)l cookie曲奇 biscuit餅干 jam果醬 noodles面條 meat肉 chicken雞肉 pork豬肉 mutton羊肉 vegetable蔬菜 salad沙拉 soup湯 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可樂 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐 meal一餐
水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)：apple蘋果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 tomato西紅柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 cucumber黃瓜 onion洋蔥 carrot胡蘿卜 cabbage卷心菜
衣服(clothes)：jacket夾克衫 shirt襯衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress連衣裙 jeans牛仔褲 pants長(zhǎng)褲 socks襪子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短褲 sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals涼鞋 boots靴子 hat(有沿的)帽子 cap便帽 sunglasses太陽(yáng)鏡 tie領(lǐng)帶scarf圍巾gloves手套trousers褲子cloth布
交通工具(vehicles)：bike自行車 bus公共汽車 train火車 boat小船 ship輪船 yacht快艇 car小汽車 taxi出租車 jeep吉普車 van小貨車;面包車 plane/airplane飛機(jī) subway/underground地鐵 motor cycle摩托車
雜物(other things)： window窗戶 door門 desk課桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer計(jì)算機(jī) board寫字板 fan風(fēng)扇 light燈 teacher’s desk講臺(tái) picture圖畫;照片 wall墻壁 floor地板 curtain窗簾 trash bin垃圾箱 closet壁櫥 mirror鏡子 end table床頭柜 football/soccer足球 present禮物 walkman隨身聽 lamp臺(tái)燈 phone電話 sofa沙發(fā) shelf書架 fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV電視 air-conditioner空調(diào) key鑰匙 lock鎖 photo照片 chart圖表 plate盤子 knife刀 fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot鍋 gift禮物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon氣球 kite風(fēng)箏 jigsaw puzzle拼圖游戲 box盒子 umbrella傘 zipper拉鏈 violin小提琴 yo-yo溜溜球 nest鳥窩 hole洞 tube管子 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜單 e-card電子卡片 e-mail電子郵件 traffic light交通燈 money錢 medicine藥
地點(diǎn)(locations)：home家 room房間 bedroom臥室 bathroom衛(wèi)生間 living room起居室 kitchen廚房 classroom教室 school學(xué)?！ark公園 library圖書館 post office郵局 police office警察局 hospital醫(yī)院 cinema電影院 bookstore書店 farm農(nóng)場(chǎng) zoo動(dòng)物園 garden花園 study書房 playground操場(chǎng) canteen食堂 teacher’s office教師辦公室 library圖書館 gym體育館 washroom衛(wèi)生間 art room繪畫教室 computer room計(jì)算機(jī)教室 music room音樂教室 TV room電視機(jī)房 flat公寓 company公司 factory工廠 fruit stand水果攤 pet shop寵物商店 nature park自然公園 theme park主題公園 science museum科學(xué)博物館 the Great Wall長(zhǎng)城 supermarket超市 bank銀行 country國(guó)家 village鄉(xiāng)村 city城市 hometown家鄉(xiāng) bus stop公交車站
課程(classes)： sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng) science科學(xué) Moral Education思想品德課 Social Studies社會(huì)課 Chinese語(yǔ)文 math數(shù)學(xué) PE體育課 English英語(yǔ)課
國(guó)家、城市(countries & cities)： China/PRC中國(guó) America/USA美國(guó) UK聯(lián)合王國(guó) England英國(guó) Canada/CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亞 New York紐約 London倫敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo開羅
氣象(weather)： cold寒冷的 warm溫暖的 cool涼爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎熱的 rainy下雨的 windy有風(fēng)的 cloudy多云的 weather report天氣預(yù)報(bào)
景物(nature)： river河流 lake湖泊 stream河;溪 forest森林 path小道 road公路 house房子 bridge橋 building建筑物 rain雨 cloud云 sun太陽(yáng) mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind風(fēng) air空氣 moon月亮
植物(plants)： flower花 grass草 tree樹 seed種子 sprout苗 plant植物 rose玫瑰 leaf葉子
星期(week)： Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末
月份(months)： Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月 Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月
季節(jié)(seasons)： spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬
方位(directions)： south南 north北 east東 west西 left 左邊 right右邊
患病(illness)： have a fever發(fā)燒 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache頭疼 have a sore throat喉嚨疼
數(shù)詞(numbers)： one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百 one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十 thirtieth第三十 fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六 X k b1. c o m
形容詞(adj.)： big大的 small小的 long長(zhǎng)的 tall高的 short短的;矮的 young年輕的 old舊的;老的 strong健壯的 thin瘦的 active積極活躍的 quiet安靜的 nice好看的 kind和藹親切的 strict嚴(yán)格的 smart聰明的 funny滑稽可笑的 tasty好吃的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 sour酸的 fresh新鮮的 favourite最喜愛的 clean干凈的 tired疲勞的 excited興奮的 angry生氣的 happy高興的 bored無(wú)聊的 sad憂愁的 taller更高的 shorter更矮的 stronger更強(qiáng)壯的 older年齡更大的 younger更年輕的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer更長(zhǎng)的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的 great很好的 heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的 happy快樂的 right對(duì)的 hungry饑餓的 cute逗人喜愛的 little小的 lovely可愛的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鮮艷的 pretty漂亮的 cheap便宜的 expensive昂貴的 juicy多汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的 ill有病的 helpful有幫助的 high高的 easy簡(jiǎn)單的 proud驕傲的 sick有病的 better更好的 higher更高的
介詞(prep.)： in在……里 on在……上;在……時(shí)候 under在……下面 near在……的旁邊 behind在……后邊 next to與……相鄰 over在……上面 in front of在……前面
代詞(pron.)： I我 we我們 you你;你們 he他 she她 it它 they他(她，它)們 my我的 our 我們的 your你的;你們的 his他的 her她的
動(dòng)詞(v.)：play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳 skate滑冰 fly(flew)飛 jump跳 walk走 run(ran)跑 climb爬 fight(fought)打架 swing(swung)蕩 eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡覺 like像，喜歡 have(had)有;吃 turn轉(zhuǎn)彎 buy(bought)買 take(took)買;帶 live居住 teach(taught)教 go(went)去 study(studied)學(xué)習(xí) learn學(xué)習(xí) sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞 row劃 do(did)做 do homework做作業(yè) do housework做家務(wù) watch TV看電視 read(read) books讀書 cook the meals做飯 water the flowers澆花 sweep(swept) the floor掃地 clean the bedroom打掃臥室 make(made) the bed鋪床 set(set) the table擺飯桌 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗碟 use a computer使用計(jì)算機(jī) do morning exercises晨練;做廣播操 eat breakfast吃早飯 eat dinner吃晚飯 go to school上學(xué) have English class上英語(yǔ)課 play sports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng) get(got)up起床 climb mountains爬山 go shopping買東西 play the piano彈鋼琴 visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母 go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足 fly kites放風(fēng)箏 make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees種樹 draw(drew) pictures畫畫 cook dinner做飯 read a book看書 answer the phone接電話 listen to music聽音樂 clean the room打掃房間 write(wrote) a letter寫信 write an e-mail寫電子郵件 drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures照相 watch insects觀察昆蟲 pick up leaves采摘樹葉 do an experiment做實(shí)驗(yàn) catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 count insects數(shù)昆蟲 collect insects收集昆蟲 collect leaves收集樹葉 write a report寫報(bào)告 play chess下棋 have a picnic舉行野餐 get to到達(dá) ride(rode) a bike騎自行車 play the violin拉小提琴 make kites制作風(fēng)箏 collect stamps集郵 meet(met)見面 welcome歡迎 thank謝謝 love愛 work工作 drink(drank)喝 taste嘗 smell聞 feed(fed)喂養(yǎng) shear剪 milk擠奶 look看 guess猜 help幫助 pass傳遞 show展示 use使用 clean打掃 open打開 close關(guān)上 put放 paint繪畫 tell(told)告訴 kick踢 bounce反彈 ride(rode)騎 stop(stopped)停 wait等 find(found)尋找到 drive(drove)駕駛 fold折 send(sent)寄 wash洗 shine照耀 become變成 feel(felt)感覺到 think(thought)思考 meet(met)遇見 fall(fell)落下 leave(left)離開 wake(woke) up醒來(lái) put on穿上 take off脫掉 hang up掛起 wear(wore)穿 go home回家 go to bed上床睡覺 play computer games玩電腦游戲 play chess下棋 empty the trash倒垃圾 put away the clothes收拾衣服 get off下車 take a trip去旅行 read a magazine讀雜志 go to the cinema去看電影 go straight向前直走
十：小學(xué)三至六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)四會(huì)單詞、句子匯總
四年級(jí)上冊(cè)
Unit 4：home room school classroom door chair bed desk window
Unit 5：bread egg milk water rice beef chicken fish
Unit 6：sister brother father mother farmer driver nurse doctor
四年級(jí)下冊(cè)
Unit 1：computer board fans light teacher’s desk picture floor wall
This is my computer. That is your computer. Is this a teacher’s desk? Yes, it is.
Unit 2：one two three four five six seven eight nine ten music math Chinese English P.E.
What time is it? It’s two o’clock.. It’s 9:45. It’s time for math class.
Unit 3：red blue yellow green white skirt shirt jacket dress
Is this your T-shirt? No, it’s not. What colour is it? It’s white.
Unit 4：jeans pants socks shoes sunny warm cold snowy
It’s warm today. Let’s play football. It’s cool. Is it cold?
Unit 5：big small long short nice apple banana pear watermelon
How much is it? It’s ten yuan. How much are they? They’re three yuan.
Unit 6：cat rabbit pig duck dog eleven twelve fifteen thirteen twenty
Are they ducks? No, they aren’t. How many horses are there? Twelve.
五年級(jí)上冊(cè)
Unit 1: young funny tall strong kind old short thin smart active strict quiet
Who’s your English teacher? Mr Carter. What’s he like? He’s tall and strong.
Is she quite? No, she isn’t. She’s very active. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.
Unit 2: Monday (Mon.) Tuesday (Tue.) Wednesday (Wed.) Thursday (Thu.) Friday (Fri.) Saturday (Sat.) Sunday (Sun.) day have do homework watch TV read books
What day is it today? It’s Wednesday. We have English, math and science on Thursdays.
What do you have on Thursday? What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays.
Unit 3: eggplant fish green beans tofu potato tomato lunch tasty sweet sour fresh salty favourtie fruit grape What do you have for lunch on Mondays?
We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. What’s your favourite fruit? I like apples. They’re sweet.
I like fruit. But I don’t like grapes. They’re sour.
Unit 4: cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor clean the bedroom make the bed set the table wash the clothes do the dishes use a computer
What can you do? I can sweep the floor. I can cook the meals. I can water the flowers.
Can you make the bed? No, I can’t. Can you use a computer? Yes, I can.
Unit 5: curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom living room clothes in on under near over behind The trash bin is behind the door.
There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.
There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet. The closet is near the table. Many clothes are in the closet.
Unit 6: mountain river flower grass lake forest path park house bridge tree road building any
Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is. Is there a river? No, there isn’t.
五年級(jí)下冊(cè)
Unit 1: do morning exercises eat breakfast have English class play sports eat dinner get up climb mountains go shopping play the piano visit grandparents go hiking usually often sometimes
When do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 at noon.
What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
What about you? I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.
Unit 2: spring summer fall winter season which best swim fly kites sleep skate make a snowman plant trees why because Which season do you like best? I like winter best.
Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season. Why do you like summer? Because I can swim in the lake.
Why do you like winter? Because I can sleep a long time.
Unit 3: January (Jan.) February (Feb.) March (Mar.) April (Apr.) May June July August (Aug.) September (Sept.) October (Oct.) November (Nov.) December (Dec.) birthday uncle her date
When is your birthday? It’s in May. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.
Is her birthday in June? Yes. What’s the date? June 9th .
Unit 4: draw pictures cook dinner read a book answer the phone listen to music clean the room
write a letter write an e-mail mom grandpa study Hi, John. This is Zhang Peng.
What are you doing? I’m doing the dishes. I’m reading a book. Grandpa is writing a letter.
Brother is doing homework. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. He’s writing an e-mail in the study.
Unit 5: fly jump walk run swim kangaroo sleep climb fight swing drink water
What is it doing? It’s eating bananas. What is she doing? She’s jumping.
What are they doing? They’re swimming. They’re climbing trees.
Unit 6: take pictures watch insects pick up leaves do an experiment catch butterflies count insects collect leaves write a report play chess have a picnic honey
Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t. Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.
Is he playing chess? Yes, he is. Is she counting insects? No, she isn’t.
六年級(jí)上冊(cè)
Unit 1: on foot by bike by bus by train by plane by ship go to school traffic light traffic rule stop wait get to How do you go to school, Sarah? Usually I go to school on foot.
Sometimes I go by bike. How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No.15 bus.
Unit 2:library post office hospital cinema bookstore where please next to turn right turn left go straight then
Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
Unit 3: next week this morning this afternoon this evening comic book post card newspaper buy
What are you going to do on the weekend? I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore.
What are you going to buy? I am going to buy a comic book.
Unit 4: hobby ride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect stamps live teaches watches goes does doesn’t=does not What’s your hobby? I like collecting stamps. He likes collecting stamps, too.
Does she teach English? No, she doesn’t. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
Unit 5: singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman cleaner salesperson work What does your mother do? She is a TV reporter.
Where does she work? She works in a school. How does she go to work? She goes to work by bus.
Unit 6: rain cloud sun stream come from seed soil sprout plant should then
Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds. How do you do that? What should you do then?
六年級(jí)下冊(cè)
Unit 1: taller shorter stronger older younger bigger heavier longer thinner smaller
How tall are you? I’m 164 cm tall. You’re shorter than me. You’re 4 cm taller than me.
How heavy are you? I’m 48 kg. I’m thinner and shorter than you
Unit 2: have a fever hurt have a cold have a toothache have a headache have a sore throat matter sore nose tired excited angry happy bored sad What’s the matter? My throat is sore.
My nose hurts. How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy. How are you, Sarah? You look sad today.
Unit 3: watch - watched wash - washed clean - cleaned play - played visit - visited do - did
last weekend go - went read – read went fishing went hiking
What did you do last weekend? I played football. Did you read books? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Unit 4: learn Chinese – learned Chinese sing – sang dance – danced eat good food – ate good food
take pictures – took pictures climb a mountain – climbed a mountain buy presents – bought presents row a boat – rowed a boat see elephants – saw elephants went skiing went ice-skating get to – got to have – had Where did you go on your holiday? I went to Xinjiang.
How did you go there? I went by train.