外研版高中英語必修的知識點
人的生命只是人類知識構(gòu)成,知識的質(zhì)量,決定了生命的質(zhì)量,一個社會所擁有知知質(zhì)量決定了社會運作的質(zhì)量;下面小編給大家分享一些外研版高中英語必修的知識,希望能夠幫助大家,歡迎閱讀!
外研版高中英語必修的知識1
重點短語:
1. be equal to sth. 等于…, 與…相等
2. lay stress on sth. 強調(diào)某事
put stress on sth.
place stress on sth.
3. have an influence on/upon sth. 對某事有影響
influence sb. to do sth. 影響某人做某事
4. bring up 養(yǎng)育,教育;提出(話題等);嘔吐
bring down 使倒下,消減
bring back 恢復(fù),使想起
bring in 收(莊稼);引進
5. It is/was a time when… 那是一個…的時期
6. be at war with.. 與…..交戰(zhàn)
7. follow/take one\'s advice 采納某人的建議
8. travel from state to state 周游列國
9. as a result 結(jié)果
10. live a … life 過…..的生活
lead a … life
11. be born good 人之初,性本善
12. in some ways 在某些方面
13. The reason why … is that … …的理由是…
The reason for sth. is that … 某事的理由是…
14. a sense of responsibility 責(zé)任感
There is no sense in doing sth 做某事不明智/沒意義
make sense 有意義,講的通
make sense of 懂,理解
15. make contributions to … 捐贈;做出貢獻
16. argue with sb about/over sth 就某事與某人爭論
argue for 據(jù)理力爭
argue against 反對
17. in good condition 狀況良好,保存的好
in poor condition 狀況不佳,破爛不堪
on one condition 有一個條件
on condition that 如果,條件是,只要 (后接從句)
on no condition 決不
18. in conclusion 最后,總之
reach a conclusion 得出結(jié)論
arrive at a conclusion
draw a conclusion
come to conclusion
19. for the first time 第一次,首次
no faster than 和…一樣不快
= as slowly as
外研版高中英語必修的知識2
重點短語:
1. masses of/a mass of 許多,大量
the masses 群眾,平民
in the mass 大體而論,總體上
2. a weather forecast 天氣預(yù)報
3. give/make a forecast 預(yù)言,預(yù)報
= give/make forecasts
4. cut out 剪除;切掉;割掉
cut up 切碎;使傷心
cut of 切斷;停掉;隔絕
cut in 插嘴
cut down 砍掉;消減,降低
5. be caught in 被困在(風(fēng)、雨、雪……)中
6. catch up with 趕上;跟上
catch hold of 抓住,握住
catch sight of 看見
7. prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
=stop sb.(from) doing sth.. =keep sb from doing sth..
8. so + 形容詞或副詞 + that… 如此…以致于…
so + 形容詞 + a(n) + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名次詞 + that… so + many/few + 復(fù)數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞 + that…
so + much/little (少的) + 不可數(shù)名詞 + that… 比較:such + (adj.) +名詞+ that… 如此…以致于 9. dig up 挖出
10. be/get caught in 突然遭到(風(fēng)暴等)
11. wake up 認識到、意識到
12. advise sb.to do sth 建議某人做某事
13. one after another 一個接一個
14. be concerned for/about/over …
對……關(guān)心,擔(dān)心,憂慮
be concerned with/in 與…有關(guān)
as far as sth.is concerned 就某事而言
15. complain to sb 向某人訴苦/發(fā)牢騷
complain about/of sth 抱怨某事
16. take in 吸入(空氣);欺騙;體會;收容
take away 帶走
take off 脫下,拿掉,起飛
take on 承擔(dān)
take up 舉起,開始做;占據(jù)
17. give out 分發(fā);發(fā)出(氣味、熱氣);發(fā)明;用盡
give up 放棄
give in 屈服;讓步,投降
give off 送出;發(fā)出(光等)
give away 贈送;放棄;泄漏;出賣
18. in a nutshell 簡言之,概括地講
in a word 總之,一句話
in brief 簡言之
in short 長話短說,概括起來說
19. if possible 如果可能
if any 如果有的話
if necessary 如果需要的話
if so 如果是這樣的話
if ever 如果曾經(jīng)有的話
if not 不這樣的話
外研版高中英語必修的知識3
重要短語:
1.be experienced in/at 在…方面有經(jīng)驗
2.sth.occurs to sb. 某事被某人想起
it occurs to sb. + that-clause 某人突然想到…
it occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人突然想到做某事
3.A good idea suddenly struck me.
我忽然想到一個好主意
strike sb.+介詞+the +具體部位 打某人的某個部位
eg. strike him on the back 打某人的背
hit sb in the face 打某人的臉
pat sb on the shoulder 拍某人的肩膀
be struck by 被…所打動,被…迷住
4.bury oneself in sth. 埋頭于、專心致志于某事物
be buried in 埋頭于,專心致志于
5.pick up 拿起,撿起,卷起,收聽,接(人)
6.end up 到達或來到某處
7.end up with sth. 以某事作為結(jié)束
end up doing sth. 以做某事為結(jié)束
come to an end 結(jié)束,完結(jié)
8.by the time 到…的時候(常與完成時連用)
9. on the same latitude 在同一緯度
10.refer to 指代,參考
11.on average 平均
12.of all time 人類歷史上,有史以來
13.in ruins 嚴重受損,破敗不堪
fall into ruin 已成廢墟
bring sb. to ruin 毀滅某人
14.warn sb. (not)to do sth. 警告某人(不)干某事
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人當(dāng)心某事
15.at all 完全,究竟,全然,竟然
not at all 一點也不,根本不,別客氣
after all 畢竟,終究,歸根到底,別忘了
above all 最重要的是,首先,尤其是,特別是
first of all 首先
16.see sb.do sth. 看見某人干了某事
see sb.doing sth. 看見某人正在干某事
重要句型:
①By the time…did…, sb. had done sth.
By the time…do/does…, sb. will have done sth.
②There was the possibility of… It is possible that…
外研版高中英語必修的知識4
重要短語:
1.on a high/low income 高/低收入
2.income tax (個人)所得稅
3.with the development of 隨著…的發(fā)展
under development 在發(fā)展中
4.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
make …to one’s (own)measure 按某人的尺寸制作
5.figure out 理解
6.up to 直到…, 到…為止,多達
7.be up to=be fit for 勝任,適合于
up to=be busy(in)doing sth. 正在做…,從事于
.it’s up to sb. to do sth . 由某人決定做某事
8.agree to the plan (suggestion ,proposal…) 同意
(建議,安排)
agree with sb. 同意某人的觀點或看法,適合
agree on/upon sth 雙方在某件事情上達成協(xié)議
并取得一致意見
9.make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事
=make every effort to do sth.
=make an effort to do sth.
make an effort 盡力
spare no effort 不遺余力
with/without effort 費力地/毫不費力地
10.make progress 進步
11.give examples of 舉…的列子
12.make sure 確保,查明
13.figure out 理解,弄明白
14.be similar to sb/sth. 與…相似
be similar in 在某方面相似
similarly 同樣地,類似地
15.share sth. among /between sb. 將某物分配給某人
share sth. with sb. 與某人分享某物
share (in)sth. 共享
16.be/get close to 靠近,近,接近,即將發(fā)生
17.as a result of 由于
as a result 結(jié)果
result in 導(dǎo)致
result from 由…引起
18.be of+抽象名詞=be+該名詞的同根形容詞
eg. His advice is of value to us. = valuable
This dictionary is of great use. =useful
What he said is of importance for you. = important
外研版高中英語必修的知識5
重要短語:
1.The house faces to the south 這個房子朝南
=The house faces towards the south。
= The house faces south.
2. be faced with 面臨,面對
in the face of 面對, 在… 面前
face to face 面對面
3 get into a difficult situation 陷入困難的狀況
get out of a difficult situation 擺脫困難的狀況
save the situation 挽回局勢
4. be located in=lie in 坐落于
= be situated in
5. off the coast 在(離開海面的)海岸上
along the coast 沿著海岸
on the coast 海岸上
6. work on sth. 從事某事, 做…工作;忙于
work out 設(shè)計;制訂,安排
get to work 著手于;開始工作
7.because of 因為
thanks to 由于;多虧了
owing to 由于
as a result of 由于……的結(jié)果
due to 由于
8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主語 有,存在
9. two-thirds 三分之二
one-third 三分之一
10.be covered by/with 被…覆蓋
11.be famous for 因…而著名
12.make… out of sth. … 由..制成…
13.ever since 自那以后
14.(be)opposite to 在…對面,與…相反
just the opposite 恰恰相反
15.keep a cool head 保持頭腦清醒
16.lose one’s head 驚慌失措,失去理智
17.head for 朝著…前進
18.in terms of 根據(jù),從…方面來說,從…的觀點
in the long/short term 就長/短期而言
come to terms=make terms 達成協(xié)議,和好
bring sb. to terms 使某人接收條件
be on good/bad terms with sb. 與某人交情好/不好
19.compare A with/and B 比較A和B
compare…to… 把……比作…..
compared with/to… 與…比較起來,較之…
0.have control over 對…有控制權(quán)
Beyond control 無法控制
under control 被控制住
out of control 失去控制
in the control of 由…控制/管理/負責(zé)
lose control of 對…失去控制
21.on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面…另一方面
22.表示倍數(shù)的四種句型:
1)This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.
這座橋比那座橋長3倍。
2) This bridge is 4 times as long as that one
這座橋是那座橋的4倍長。
3)A is … times the size/length/width/height/depth of B
This room is 3 times the size of that one.
這間房間的大小是那間的3倍。
4) A + v. …times as many/much + n.+ as B
The factory has produced 3 times as many cars as it did last year. 這個廠今年的汽車產(chǎn)量是去年的3倍。
重要句型:
1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
one of the +形容詞最高級+ 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最.....之一
2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.
①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B
②位置+距離: A is (about)+距離+(to the)+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的區(qū)別
(1) 表示A在B的范圍內(nèi)(即A是B的組成部分之一)時用in.
如:our school is in the west of the town.我們學(xué)校在城西。
(2) 強調(diào)A和B兩地接壤時,用on.
如:Korea is on the east of China.朝鮮與中國東部接壤。
(3) A在B的范圍之外,兩者之間沒有所屬關(guān)系時用to。
如:Our school is to the west of the hospital.我們學(xué)校在醫(yī)院的西面。
3. on the coast和off the coast
on表示“位于河畔或鐵路,公路及海岸等沿線上”;off表示“稍離陸地,在沿岸的海里”。
外研版高中英語必修的知識點相關(guān)文章:
★ 外研版高一英語必修一Module1期末復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案(2)
★ 外研版高一英語必修一Module2期末復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案(2)