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高考英語(yǔ)詞匯詳解

時(shí)間: 芷瓊1026 分享

  學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言,最基本的就是詞匯,英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí),少了詞匯的掌握,就會(huì)給我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程增加很大的難度。接下來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理了高考英語(yǔ)詞匯詳解,一起來(lái)看看吧。

  高考英語(yǔ)詞匯詳解:anxious的用法

  1. be anxious about sth 為某事或某人擔(dān)心或擔(dān)憂(yōu)。如:

  I’m very anxious about him. 我很為他擔(dān)心。

  He was anxious about her absence. 他擔(dān)心她不來(lái)。

  2. be anxious for sth 為某事或某人擔(dān)心或擔(dān)擾。如:

  He was anxious for family. 他為他的家人擔(dān)心。

  We are anxious about his health. 我們都為他的身體擔(dān)心。

  注:此用法有時(shí)可將介詞 for 換成 about。如:

  We’re anxious for [about] his safety. 我們擔(dān)心他的安全。

  渴望某事物。如:

  We are anxious for a change. 我們渴望換個(gè)環(huán)境。

  We are really anxious for peace. 我們確實(shí)渴望和平。

  3. be anxious to do sth 渴望要做某事。如:

  He is anxious to see her. 他渴望見(jiàn)到她。

  We are anxious to leave here. 我們急于要離開(kāi)這兒。

  注:此用法有時(shí)可與 be anxious for sth 互換。如:

  He’s anxious to know [for] the result. 他渴望知道結(jié)果。

  4. be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望要某人做某事。如:

  We are anxious for him to come. 我們希望他來(lái)。

  I was anxious for everything to be settled. 我希望把一切都解決。

  注:該句型有時(shí)可與帶從句的結(jié)構(gòu)互換。如上面兩句也可說(shuō)成:

  We are anxious that he should come.

  I was anxious that everything should be settled.

  高考英語(yǔ)詞匯詳解:ask

  1.ask about sth 詢(xún)問(wèn)有關(guān)某人或某事的情況。如:

  She asked about his health. 她詢(xún)問(wèn)他的健康狀況。

  Can I ask about the exam results? 我可以問(wèn)問(wèn)考試結(jié)果嗎?

  2.ask after sb 問(wèn)候某人。如:

  They all ask after you. 他們都問(wèn)候你。

  3.ask for sth 要求得到某物或要求與某人見(jiàn)面。如:

  He asked for some water. 他要些水。

  A Mr Smith is asking for the manager. 一位名叫史密斯先生的人要找經(jīng)理。

  4.ask sb for sth 向某人要某物或請(qǐng)某人給某物。如:

  They asked me for help. 他們向我求助。

  He asked her for her address. 他向她要她的地址。

  5.ask to do sth 要求或請(qǐng)求做某事。如:

  He asked to see the manager. 他求見(jiàn)經(jīng)理。

  He asked to see whoever was in charge. 他要求見(jiàn)負(fù)責(zé)人。

  He asked to go alone. 他要求一個(gè)人去。

  6.ask sb to do sth 請(qǐng)或叫某人做某事。如:

  Ask John to mail these letters tomorrow. 叫約翰明天把這幾封們寄了。

  He asked us to wait for him at the gate. 他叫我們?cè)陂T(mén)口等他。

  高考英語(yǔ)詞匯詳解:case

  1.in any case 不管怎樣,無(wú)論如何。如:

  In any case, you’ll have to be at the station by nine. 無(wú)論如何你九點(diǎn)鐘得趕到車(chē)站。

  It may rain tomorrow, but we are going home in any case. 明天可能下雨,但不管怎樣我們都打算回家去。

  2.in case 如果,萬(wàn)一。如:

  In case he comes, let me know. 如果他來(lái),告訴我一聲。

  If case I forget, please remind me about it. 萬(wàn)一我忘記,請(qǐng)請(qǐng)醒我一下。

  以防,免得。如:

  Take your umbrella in case it rains. 帶上雨傘,以防下雨。

  Be quiet in case you should wake the baby. 安靜些,免得把嬰兒吵醒。

  以防萬(wàn)一,免得:

  You had better carry some money in case. 你最好帶些錢(qián),以防萬(wàn)一。

  It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella incase. 可能不會(huì)下雨,但你最好還是帶把雨傘,以防萬(wàn)一。

  3.in case of 如果,萬(wàn)一,以防。如:

  In case of fire, call 119. 萬(wàn)一失火,就打119電話(huà)。

  Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 帶把雨傘,以防下雨。

  4.in no case 絕不,在任何情況下都不。如:

  You should in no case tell her about it. 你絕不能把此事告訴她。

  注:若置于句首,句子用倒裝。如:

  In no case should you give up. 你絕不能放棄。

  5.in that case 既然那樣,假若是那樣的話(huà)。如:

  In that case come a little earlier. 既然那樣,就早些來(lái)。

  You don’t like your job? In that case why don’t you leave? 你不喜歡你的工作,那你為什么不辭掉呢?


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