2017英語中考知識點匯總
中考英語是對初中三年來學習成果的一個檢驗,也是對英語老師教學水平的檢測。接下來學習啦小編為你整理了2017英語中考知識點,一起來看看吧。
2017英語中考知識點:時間狀語從句
(1)時間狀語從句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等連詞來引導。例如:
It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.
While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.
As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.
He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.
After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.
(2)在時間狀語從句里,通常不用將來時態(tài),用現在時態(tài)表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。例如:
I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.
I will tell him everything when he comes back.
He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.
(3)在帶有till或until引導的時間狀語從句的主從復合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含義是“一直到……時”,謂語動詞只能用延續(xù)性動詞。如果主句用否定式,其含義是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 謂語動詞可用瞬間動詞。例如:
The young man read till the light went out.
Let’s wait until the rain stops.
We won’t start until Bob comes.
Don’t get off until the bus stops.
2017英語中考知識點:條件狀語從句
(1)條件狀語從句通常由if, unless引導。例如:
What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?
Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to.
(2)在條件狀語從句里,謂語動詞通常用現在時態(tài)表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。例如:
I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow.
He won’t be late unless he is ill.
(3)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陳述句” 在意思上相當于一個帶有條件狀語從句的復合句。例如:
Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
=If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.
Study hard and you will pass the exam.
=If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
2017英語中考知識點:原因狀語從句
(1)原因狀語從句通常由because, since, as引導。例如:
He didn’t come to school because he was ill.
As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo.
Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.
(2)because表示直接原因,語氣最強。Because引導的原因狀語從句多放在主句之后。回答由why提出的問題,只能用because。As和since語氣較弱,一般用來表示明顯的原因。由as和since引導的原因狀語從居多放在句首。例如:
------Why aren’t going there?
------Because I don’t want to.
As he has no car, he can’t get there easily.
Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.
(3)because和so不能同用在一個句子里。
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