初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題
初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題
閱讀理解在英語(yǔ)考試中占著重要的位置。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編收集整理初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題以供大家學(xué)習(xí)!
初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題(一)
A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long.
He came downstairs, where his mother and his two sisters were washing up tea things in the kitchen. “These new trousers are too long.” He said. “ They need shortening (縮短)by about two inches. Would one of you mind doing this for me, please?” His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.
But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.
Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.
The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she , too, remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.
1. The young man bought the new trousers _______ his size.
A. as long as B. two inches longer than
C. as big as D. two inches shorter than
2. He asked _______ to shorten his new trousers.
A. his mother and sisters B. his two sisters
C. his elder sister D. his mother and one of his sisters
3. His mother and sisters ________.
A. agreed to do that B. didn’t want to do that
C. said nothing to him D. said something to him
4. His elder sister shortened the trousers ________.
A. after finished washing B. before she went to bed
C. when she came back from the cinema D. after having supper
5. The next morning the young man would find the trousers were _______.
A. two inches shorter B. four inches shorter
C. six inches shorter D. eight inches shorter
初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題答案：
1. B. 第一段的最后一句He found that they were about two inches too long.
2. A. 年輕人提出縮短褲子的要求，這個(gè)要求是向在場(chǎng)的媽媽和他的兩個(gè)姐妹提出的。
3. C. 因當(dāng)時(shí)媽媽和姐妹倆都忙于干活，所以當(dāng)時(shí)都沒(méi)有回答他的話。
4. D. 從第四段的原句(Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers)中我們可知是晚飯后去把褲子縮短了。
5. C. 通讀全文，知道有三人把褲子各縮短了兩英寸，那么總共縮短了六英寸。
初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題(二)
Yesterday evening, when I went to town with my mother, we met a strange old man. It was raining hard and we had no umbrella(傘). We were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice umbrella and he said that he would give it to us for only a pound. He had forgotten his wallet, he said, needed taxi-fare(出租汽車費(fèi)) to go back home. My mother didn’t believe what he had said at first, and asked him a lot of questions. But the old man didn’t get into a taxi. We followed(跟隨) him and found he went into a pub(小酒店) and bought himself a glass of whiskey (威士忌) with the pound. After he drank it, he put on his hat and took up one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he sold it again.
1. The old man sold an umbrella to the writer and her mother.
2. He gave it to them for only a pound because he had forgotten his wallet and needed taxi fare to go back home.
3. The umbrella was worth more than one pound.
4. The old man sold his own umbrella.
5. He was an honest man.
初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題答案：
1. A 推理判斷題。雖然文中不可直接找到答案，但由后文的bought himself a glass of whiskey (威士忌) with the pound.中pound前用的是the(那) 和he sold it again中的again(又)可推斷出，作者和他母親買(mǎi)了那個(gè)老人的傘。
2. B 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文中所述這個(gè)老人收錢(qián)后并沒(méi)乘taxi回家，而是去pub喝酒可知。
3. A 推理判斷題。他要將傘賣(mài)給作者時(shí)說(shuō)for only a pound中的only可以推斷，那把傘不只值1英鎊。
4. B推理判斷題。這個(gè)老頭先賣(mài)給了作者一把傘，可是他喝酒后又took up one of the many wet umbrellas there，并將其很快賣(mài)掉，由此推斷賣(mài)的并不是他自己的傘，而是別的人傘。
5. B推理判斷題。這個(gè)老人原來(lái)說(shuō)賣(mài)傘乘taxi回家，事實(shí)上是上pub喝酒，后來(lái)又拿別的雨傘去賣(mài)掉，由此可推斷他是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。
初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題(三)
When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “ How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(規(guī)則) for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.”
“Only she likes apples.”
“I have seen the film already.”
“I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神實(shí)質(zhì)) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
1. From the passage we know that _______when we are learning English.
A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
B. we should look up every word in the dictionary
C. we need to put every word into our own language
D. we must read word by word
2. The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.
A. difficult to understand different sounds
B. possible to remember the word order
C. important to master the rules in different ways
D. easy to master the rules for word order
3. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B. The order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
4. “She only likes apples.” ________.
A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”
B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”
C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”
D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”
5. Which is the best title (標(biāo)題) for this passage?
A. Different Orders, Different Meanings
B. How to Speak English
C. How to Put English into Our Own Language
D. How to Learn English
初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題答案：
1. A. 從整篇文章我們知道，在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)翻譯句子時(shí)，我們不能逐字逐詞譯成母語(yǔ)，這樣做是不明智的，結(jié)果是譯成錯(cuò)誤的句子。
2. B. 從文章中的第二段的這一句中It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. 可知B項(xiàng)為正確答案。
3. C. 從文章所舉的兩組例子和原句Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. 說(shuō)明了作者的這一觀點(diǎn)：有時(shí)，不同的詞序會(huì)有不同的意思。
4. B. She only likes apples. only在這句中修飾動(dòng)詞likes，意為“她只喜歡蘋(píng)果，而不喜歡吃其它水果”。Only she likes apples. only在此句中修飾主語(yǔ)she，意為“只有她喜歡蘋(píng)果，而其他人就不一定喜歡吃蘋(píng)果了。”所以正確答案是B。
5. D. 從整篇文章可以看出其大意是“怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)?”，把它作為標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是最佳的。