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河南省中考英語試題及答案解析

時間: 鄭曉823 分享

  寒窗苦讀,為的就是在中考英語考試中展現(xiàn)出自己最好的水平,大家更應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí),認(rèn)真總結(jié),大量做題,從中找出自己的不足。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于河南省中考英語的試題及答案解析,希望會給大家?guī)韼椭?/p>

  河南省中考英語試題

  一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)

  第一節(jié)

  聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。

  ( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?

  A. Jack. B. Chris. C. Julie.

  ( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?

  A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.

  ( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?

  A. He read a book. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming.

  ( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy?

  A. Because he has a math problem.

  B. Because he failed in the math test.

  C. Because he's lost his math textbook.

  ( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family?

  A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.

  第二節(jié)

  聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨(dú)自讀兩遍。

  聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。

  ( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs?

  A. They are noisy. B. They are peaceful. C. They are easy to train.

  ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?

  A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird.

  聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題。

  ( ) 8. Where is the woman going?

  A. To the bus station. B. To the train station. C. To the airport.

  ( ) 9. How much does the woman pay?

  A. . B. . C. .

  聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第]2三個小題。

  ( ) 10. How oRen does Dennis buy a new story book?

  A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month.

  ( ) 11. What does Dennis think of reading?

  A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Relaxing.

  ( ) 12. What does Dennis want to be when he grows up?

  A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A reporter.

  聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。

  ( ) 13. Who does the woman buy a birthday present for?

  A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her daughter.

  ( ) 14. What size swimming suit does the woman want?

  A. Small. B. Large. C. Medium.

  ( ) 15. Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit?

  A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.

  第三節(jié)

  聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,按照所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序,并將其標(biāo)號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍o

  16._________ 17.__________ 18._________ 19._________ 20._________

  二、單項(xiàng)選擇

  21.--Kate,are you _____ only child in your family?

  -- Yes,but ______new baby is on the way.

  A a;the B an;the C the,a D the;the

  22.--Are you going out with Jade tonight?

  --That’s my ______.Mind your own.

  A offer B business C question D chance

  23.--What a bad day!

  --Everyone has one of those days when ____ goes right.

  A nothing B anything C everything D something

  24.My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn’t ______ to see them after several months away from home.

  A wait B help C expect D afford

  25.I have been to quite a few restaurants,but I can say this one is _____.

  A good B better C the better D the best

  26.It’s so cold outside.Remember to close the door_____ you when you leave.

  A beside B before C with D behind

  27.-- You look very pretty.If I _____say so.

  --Thanks a lot for saying that.

  A must B may C will D have to

  28.--There is some knocking at the door.

  --It must be the computer repairman.I ____ him to fix my computer.

  A call B have called C called D will call

  29.The boss asked Tim to go and _____ out if there was anyone else absent.

  A find B finding C to find D found

  30.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _____ it is closed.

  A unless B since C when D though

  31.We are going to take the high speed train to Xi’an tomorrow,so an early arrival at the station ________.

  A advises B is advised C is advising D was advised

  32.Theaters may have a bright future if they can provide a movie experience _____ people can not get at home.

  A that B who C whom D what

  33.Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you _____ it.

  A climb B climbed C are climbing D have climbed

  34.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ______ the information about it.

  A look at B look after C look around D look through

  35.--What did Tom say to you just now?

  --He asked _______.

  A why I am so happy today

  B what will I do for the weekend

  C who did I play football with

  D if I could go to the movie with him tonight.

  三、完形填空

  A man feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助聽). Not quite sure how to 36 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 37 of her hearing loss.

  “Here’s what you do,” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 38 conversational speaking tone(語調(diào)) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.”

  That evening, the wife was in the 40, and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I am about 40feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”

  No 41.

  So the husband moved closed to the kitchen, about 30feet from his wife and asked, “ Honey, what’s for dinner?”

  42 no reply.

  Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 43, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”

  Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what’s for dinner?” Again there was no reply.

  So he 44right up behind her. “Honey, what’s for dinner?”

  “Chicken! James, for 45time I’ve said that.”

  36. A. save B. help C. face D. guide

  37. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion

  38.A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual

  39.A. until B. before C. when D. as

  40.A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room

  41.A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply

  42.A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost

  43.A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added

  44.A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped

  45.A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth

  四、閱讀理解

  A

  A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手術(shù)). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.

  On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?”

  The doctor smiled and said, “I’m sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”

  “Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If you own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied,“We will do our best and you should also pray(祈禱)for your son’s healthy life.”

  The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy,“Thank goodness! You son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on his way running by saying,“If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”

  “Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask my son’s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.

  The nurse answered, tears coming down her face.“His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬禮) when we call him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”

  根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

  46. What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?

  A. He asked another doctor to do his duty.

  B. He went to the hospital as soon as possible.

  C. He discussed the boy’s state with the father.

  D. He waited until his son’s burial was finished

  47. The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ______?

  A. he had waited too long.

  B. no one care for his son

  C. the doctor was cold to him

  D. the surgery took a long time

  48. Who told the truth to the father in the end?

  A. The doctor B. The nurse C. His son D. A patient

  49. How might the father feel after he knew the truth?

  A. Angry B. Excited C. Sorry D. Doubtful

  50. What is the best title for the text?

  A. Seeing is believing

  B. Time waits for no man

  C. Practice makes perfect

  D. Think before you decide

  B

  Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?

  Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain “remains more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.

  The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “first-night influence”. “In Japan they say,‘If you change your bed, you can’t sleep.’”said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report’s writers. “You don’t sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.”

  The researchers measured brain waves(測量腦波) for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart(間隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep sleep period, the researchers said.

  Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.

  Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they don’t know if the left half keeps“watch” all night, or whether it “works in shifts(輪換) with the right half later in the night”. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.

  For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.

  根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

  51. How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers?

  A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times

  52. The researchers found _______ during the first deep-sleep period.

  A. the brain waves remained the same

  B. the brain activity help with sleep

  C. the right half of the brain kept“watch”

  D. the left half of the brain was more active

  53. Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?

  A. Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.

  B. How you have trouble sleeping in a new place

  C. Why the brain activity is always on the left half

  D. What people can do when they can’t sleep well

  54.The underlined word“calming”has the closest meaning to “______”.

  A. pleasing B. different C. serious D. strange

  55. What is the text mainly about?

  A. What we will have to do to sleep well

  B. How researchers measure brain waves

  C. Who doesn’t sleep well in a new place

  D. Why it’s harder to sleep in a new place.

  C

  Explore and Discover: A City Tour

  Discover some of Winnipeg’s rich historical past on a guided tour!

  When: Every Monday and Thursday

  Departs: Entrance Union Station

  8:30 am (about 2 hours)

  Cost: $ 30 per person

  Contact: O Tours 204-254-3170 www.otours.net

  Call to book ahead, space is limited, walk-ups welcome !

  Winnipeg Railway Museum & Gift Shop

  Where the past meet the present

  ADMISSION

  Adults………………………………………………………….. .00

  Students(6-15years)……………………………………………. .00

  5 Under(with a parent)………………………………………… $FREE

  For group tours

  Call 942-4632 or email wpgrail @mts.net

  www.wpgrailwaymuseum.com

  Welcome to The Forks

  Six thousand years ago this was a great place to meet. Centuries later, is still is. The Forks is a place where you can visit and find plenty to do, see, taste and experience.

  Hours: The Forks is open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

  The Fork Market Hours:

  July—September 1

  Open daily 9:30 am to 9:00 pm

  Sundays 9:30 am to 6:30 pm

  September 1----June 30

  Open daily 9:30 am to 6:30 pm

  Fridays 9:30 am to 9:00 pm

  Info Hotline: 204-957-7618

  Toll Free: 1-888-942-6302 The

  www.the forks.com Forks.com

  C

  根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入提前括號內(nèi)。

  ( ) 56. You can call___if you want to go on A City Tour

  A. 942-4632 B. 204-254-3170

  C. 204-957-7618 D. 1-888-942-6302

  ( ) 57. Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4-year-old daughter. How much should he pay?

  A. .00 B. .00 C..00 D..00

  ( ) 58. Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market?

  8:30am on Sundays in July

  8:30am on Saturdays in June

  7:30am on Fridays in August

  7:30pm on Mondays in October

  59. What is mentioned in each part of the text?

  A. Open hours B. Group tours C. limited space D. Historical past

  60. Where is the text probably taken from?

  A. A guidebook B. A movie poster

  C. A sports magazine D. A science report

  D

  There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant(令人愉快的)but are not. _61_When someone says they have to “face the music ”, it does not mean they are going to a concert. “Facing the music”means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.

  _62_For example, “ I can’t face another night of camping! It’s a cold and rainy”. Or “In life, you must face your fears”. Face used in this way is very common.

  But now, let’s go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (極其)fast car. _63_You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!

  When your returns you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”_64_ it could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports to her sports car or both.. Whatever the music is, you must face it.

  _65_To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in lt”they mean you created a bad station and now you will experience the results.

  根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)。使短文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整,并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題后的橫線上。

  A.But you do not listen

  B.“Face the music ”is a good example

  C.The “music ” here is the result of your actions

  D.American often use the word “face ” in this way

  E.There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as “Face the music ”

  61_____ 62______ 63_____ 64_______ 65_______

  五、詞語運(yùn)用(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

  閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整,每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次,方框中有兩個詞是多余的。

  always talk count I below friend or people send free around and

  Next time you’re in a public place, take a look around you. And ___66____ how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you’re on a bus, in a café ___67____ simply walking down the street.

  I’m not saying that I am not an example of this, but it ___68____ amazes(使驚訝) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without ____69_____ to others. Has it gone too far?

  Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be ___70___ off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and __71___. All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being ___72___ from the Internet, and I really didn’t mind not having updates(更新)about what my friends were doing. It allowed __73___ to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people __74___ me and really see what was going on.

  However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those ___75___ once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.

  六、補(bǔ)全對話 (5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

  根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)?a href='http://zh056.com/juzii/' target='_blank'>句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。

  A: What terrible weather! I’d love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining.

  B: Well, I listened to the weather report. 76. _____________.

  A: I hope so. Listen, I’m going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?

  B: Oh, I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me.

  77. ______________?

  A: Well, only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!

  B: Hey, I’ll help, too! 78.______________.

  A: Would you? That sounds delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be here. I’m sure they’ll love it.

  B: 79.______________?

  A: Yes, Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more I get excited.

  B: So do I. 80. _________________.

  A: That’s what I’m expecting!

  七、書面表達(dá) (15分)

  我們的每一次變化都見證著我們的成長。請以 “The biggest personal change I’ve ever made” 為題,并根據(jù)要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語寫一篇短文。

  1. 要點(diǎn):1)變化是什么;

  2)變化是如何發(fā)生的;

  3)變化后有何感受;

  2. 要求:1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;

  2)詞數(shù)80左右。

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