2017屆高考英語(yǔ)綜合模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷一和答案
2017屆高考英語(yǔ)綜合模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷一和答案
在高考前學(xué)生都會(huì)大量的做試卷,以便于更加好的適應(yīng)高考,下面學(xué)習(xí)啦的小編將為大家?guī)?lái)北師大版的英語(yǔ)的模擬試卷的介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。
2017屆高考英語(yǔ)綜合模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷一
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.Who will the man go traveling with?
A.His friends. B.His workmates. C.His wife and children.
2.What would the man like to do tonight?
A.Attend a meeting. B.Stay at home. C.Go to the cinema.
3.Where are the speakers?
A.In Salt Lake City. B.In San Francisco. C.In New England.
4.What did the woman's mother do?
A.A babysitter. B.A teacher. C.A lawyer.
5.What are the speakers doing?
A.Saying goodbye to each other.
B.Having a dinner party.
C.Cooking at the man's.
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The dressing. B.The fashion. C.The color.
7.What may the woman wear?
A.Tight top. B.Purple jeans. C.Something comfortable.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.What does the man think about baseball?
A.He is a big fan.
B.He only watches the World Series.
C.He doesn't care about it at all.
9.What is true about the man's favorite team?
A.They play in a different city now.
B.They have never been in the championship.
C.They haven't won a championship for a long time.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The price of new cars.
B.How to shop for a new car.
C.What kind of car would suit the man's needs.
11.What is most important to the man?
A.Being safe. B.Saving money. C.Looking good.
12.What will the man probably do in the end?
A.Buy a used sports car.
B.Buy a new car that uses less gas.
C.Buy the woman's SUV.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a coffee shop.
B.At a crime scene.
C.At a police station.
14.How did Mr.Parker see what happened?
A.He drove by on his way to work.
B.He walked by on his way home.
C.He was in that neighborhood during lunchtime.
15.According to Mr.Parker,what was the thief wearing?
A.Blue jeans. B.A blue jacket. C.A white baseball hat.
16.What did the woman ask about the thief in the end?
A.His build.
B.The weapons he had.
C.The color of his hair.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.When should the landlord be informed of the leaving?
A.A month earlier. B.13 days earlier. C.3 days earlier.
18.Under what condition will the tenant be fined?
A.The tenant doesn't pay a deposit.
B.The tenant doesn't sign a contract.
C.The tenant doesn't keep a contract.
19.What can you expect in a townhouse?
A.Single bathrooms. B.Big yards. C.Shared bedrooms.
20.What will happen if you don't care for your single-family home?
A.You'll be fined.
B.Your neighbors will be upset.
C.You'll be forced to leave the house.
?聽(tīng)力原文
Text 1
W:Are you traveling alone?
M:No,I will take my family abroad this time.My wife and our three children are all going along with me.
W:What a wonderful experience that will be!I wish I could travel abroad some day.
Text 2
W:Would you like to go to the cinema tonight?
M:I'd rather stay at home and watch TV.I have to get up early to attend a meeting tomorrow.
Text 3
W:What a wonderful afternoon!This is even better than San Francisco and Salt Lake City.
M:We're lucky to be in New England this time of year.
Text 4
M:Did your mother have a professional career,or did she work at home?
W:Actually,she did both.When we were young,she stayed at home.Later,she went back to school and became a lawyer.
Text 5
M:OK,drop in whenever you like.
W:Yes,I'll do that.Thank you for asking me to dinner.It's a nice dinner party and I've enjoyed your cooking.
M:I'm glad you enjoy yourself.
Text 6
W:Nice dress.How do I look?Be honest.
M:Hmm...you look too dressed up.How about this purple top and these jeans?
W:Well,that top is a little too tight,and those jeans aren't dressy enough.And I don't feel comfortable with that.
M:Don't always find fault with that.Be confident.Wear styles you're going to be comfortable in.
W:That sounds about right.
Text 7
W:Are you going to watch the World Series?
M:No.I don't care about that anymore.
W:Why is that?I thought you were a huge baseball fan.
M:I am... but my team isn't in the championship anymore,so I don't have any reason to watch the games.
W:But don't you want to see who wins?You know...as a fan of the game?
M:Look,Judy.I don't really want to talk about this,okay?I'm still upset that we lost,and I don't think I'll be able to move on until this whole thing is over.I actually can't wait for the World Series to end!
W:Oh,I had no idea that you felt that way.Sorry if I made it worse.
M:It's OK.I guess I get a little too emotional about it.It's only because this happens to us every year.We haven't won a championship since I was a kid!
Text 8
M:Stacy,I need to buy a new car.I need something with good safety features that doesn't use a lot of gas,but I also need it to be decent to look at.It also has to be pretty cheap.
W:Well,you've just described the impossible!Freddie,you need to be realistic. You probably won't be able to have all those things in one car.You can't have everything in life,you know.
M:Yeah,I figured.
W:So,what's the most important thing?
M:Well,I only have twenty-five thousand dollars to spend.That's my upper limit.
W:OK.We can basically forget about sports cars and big SUVs.But those don't really match the other requirements,anyway.Here's the big question:which is more important—looking good or using less gas?
M:Well,I don't have a ton of extra money to spend on gas,so I guess I'll have to go with something a bit more economical.
W:Cool.You don't even need a fancy car, if you ask me.And the good news is that less expensive cars that don't use a lot of gas tend to be really safe.
Text 9
W:Thank you for coming down today,Mr.Parker.Would you like some coffee?
M:No,thank you.
W:Mr.Parker,please tell us what you saw on the night of February 18.
M:Well,I was walking home from work that night.I usually drive to work,but my car was in the shop that day.Anyway,I saw this little old lady crossing the street,and this guy came out of nowhere and grabbed her purse.
W:Did he have a gun,Mr.Parker?
M:It was dark,but I'm sure I didn't see any weapons.He did push her down to the ground,though.She screamed,and the man ran away.
W:Did you see what he was wearing?
M:He had a black baseball hat on.He was wearing blue jeans and white shoes.
W:Do you remember how tall he was?What about his build?
M:He seemed kind of normal,I suppose...
W:Could you be more specific,Mr.Parker?
M:I'm sorry.I'm really not good at guessing those kinds of things.He is a little shorter and a little heavier than me.I'm six feet tall and I weigh 190 pounds.
W:That's very helpful,Mr.Parker.Thank you.
Text 10
W:In America,you can choose from a variety of places to live.Your choice will depend on your needs and your budget!You can rent or lease an apartment.If you rent an apartment,you live in it month by month.If you want to move out,you must tell the landlord 30 days before you leave.If you lease an apartment,you sign a contract to live in the apartment for a longer period of time.If you leave before a contract ends,you must pay a fine.
Maybe you'd like to live in a townhouse with single bathrooms and bedrooms.However,these share at least one wall with other homes,and they do not have big yards.If you live in a single-family home,you must take good care of the house and the yard.If you don't,your neighbors will complain.
答案 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.B
13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Anthony Marc Robles is one college wrestler that many people recognize.He was honored on the 2011 ESPY Awards broadcast with not one but two awards: The Jimmy V Award for Perseverance,and given to a “member of the sporting world who has overcome great obstacles through physical perseverance and determination”,according to ESPN (Entertainment Sports Programming Network) —and Best Male Athlete with a Disability.All these honors topped off an incredible senior season for the Arizona State 125-pounder.Robles had a perfect 36-0 record,won the Pac-10 conference championship,and then defeated the defending national champion,Matt McDonough of the University of Iowa,in the finals,7-1,to win the title at 125 at the 2011 NCAA Division I Wrestling Championships in Philadelphia.He was also named Outstanding Wrestler at the nationals.
Robles did all this,despite having been born without his right leg.Growing up in Mesa,Arizona,Robles was first introduced to wrestling in Grade 9.Despite getting off to a rocky start—with more losses than wins during his first year —Robles set a 129-15 overall record at Mesa High School,winning two Arizona state titles.
Robles,a three-time NCAA All-American,said,“I didn't get into the sport for the attention.I wrestle because I love wrestling.Wrestling helped me to mature.I got so much self-confidence from the sport.I love the sport.But from here on out my wrestling competition days are over,and I'll be focusing on my next goal,which is to be a motivational speaker.I'll be around wrestling all my life.I love it so much.”
The 22-year-old Robles was even more philosophical when presented with his Jimmy V award at the ESPYs: “Every soul who comes to the Earth with a leg or two at birth must wrestle his opponents knowing it's not what is;it's what can be that measures worth.Just make it possible,and through pain I'll not complain.My spirit is unconquerable (不可征服的).Fearless,I will face each opponent,for I know I am capable.”
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 殘疾人Anthony Marc Robles在各種摔跤比賽中取得了輝煌的成績(jī)。
21.From Paragraph 1 we learn that Robles ________.
A.got one award on the 2011 ESPY Awards
B.did very well in his college subjects
C.worked at ESPN for several years
D.won the Pac-10 conference championship easily
答案 D [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Robles had a perfect 36-0 record,won the
Pac-10 conference championship...可推斷,答案為D。]
22.When he took part in competitions at first,Robles ________.
A.showed his unusual ability in wrestling
B.was defeated by other players many times
C.won two Arizona state titles quickly
D.set many national records
答案 B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Despite getting off to a rocky start—with more losses than wins during his first year ...可知,答案為B。]
23.Robles took part in wrestling mainly because of ________.
A.his wish for others' attention
B.his disabilities
C.his enthusiasm
D.his self-confidence
答案 C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段I wrestle because I love wrestling和I'll be around wrestling all my life.I love it so much可推斷,答案為C。]
B
Droughts(干旱) caused by global climate change have led to a drop in wheat production, a worldwide shortage and high food prices around the world.The global wheat supply is at its lowest point in 50 years, with only an estimated 10 weeks of supply left.This has been one factor pushing the prices of bread, beer and other wheat-containing foods steadily higher.According to Hilton Dinner, a bakery owner from Edmonton, Canada, the price of flour has more than doubled over the past eight months.In 19 years of business, Dinner said, he has never seen prices rise like this.
“Prices creep up seasonably,” he said.“They might go up 10 percent, then down 5 percent.They never go back to where they started, but they creep.This is not creeping, this is drastic.”
Also to blame for the global wheat shortage is the rising population, coupled with increasing meat consumption worldwide.This has led to the increasing diversion of grain to animal feed.
Analysts anticipate that the shortage may be resolved within 12 months, as farmers pull fallow land into wheat production.But even when the shortage resolves, food prices are only expected to keep climbing due to other factors, such as high energy and shipping costs.
“It's not something that's going to go away,” Dinner said.“Food in general is going to go up.As wheat goes up, so does the price of eggs and chicken because they eat grain-based feed.It affects people who can't afford to pay more for their food.”
Public health experts have expressed concern about the effect that rising food prices have on the poor.The United Nations recently reported that in 2007, the cost of food imports in the world's neediest countries increased 24 percent, to a total of 7 billion.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 氣候變化引起干旱,干旱又引起小麥產(chǎn)量的下降,產(chǎn)量下降又引起小麥價(jià)格的上漲。
24.The indirect reason for a drop in wheat production is ________.
A.the drought
B.the global climate change
C.the shipping cost
D.the rising population
答案 B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句內(nèi)容可知答案。]
25.According to the first paragraph, the prices of wheat products rise ________.
A.suddenly B.gradually C.slowly D.rapidly
答案 D [細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段特別是the price of flour has more than doubled over the past eight months.可知,小麥產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格上漲非???。]
26.The wheat shortage may disappear if ________.
A.the empty lands are used to plant wheat
B.the shipping costs are falling down
C.chickens don't feed on wheat any more
D.beer isn't made from wheat any more
答案 A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句Analysts anticipate that the shortage may be resolved within 12 months, as farmers pull fallow land into wheat production可知答案。]
27.The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A.poor people can't afford food
B.the rising population leads to high food prices
C.the global climate change causes wheat shortage
D.food prices are going to go down
答案 C [主旨大意題。本文講述的是因?yàn)闅夂虻淖兓鹦←湹亩倘?。故C為文章的主旨大意。]
C
Michael and I did not know when the waiter put the plates on our table.At the time we were sitting in a small restaurant, hidden from the busy Third Street, in New York City.Even the smell of fresh serving blintze did not interfered our conversation.In fact, we let the blintze soaked in the sour cream.We just enjoy the conversation too much that we forgot to eat.Our conversation was so delightful though we did not speak about important things.We laughed and spoke about the film which we have just watched.
While our fun conversation continued, my eyes went across the room and stop on the corner.A couple of old folks sat in there.The woman wearing the flower dress with faded color, the same with the pillow where she laid her pallid handbag.The man's top head shined just like the boiled egg which he ate very slowly.The woman chewed her oatmeal(燕麥片) very slowly too, seemed with very much effort.
But what made my mind thought about them was the silence around them.Michael and I paid our food and went on.When we passed the corner where the couple sat, my wallet fell.When I stopped to get it, I saw, under the table, they were tenderly holding each other's hand.They were eating in silence while holding each other's hand! I was very touched to see the simple yet the very meaningful action reflecting the close relationship of the couple.
Their silence was the pleasant and relaxing one, it was the expression of the tender love and it did not always need the words to express it.They might spend the hours holding each other's hand like this in the morning.
When I and Michael went out of the restaurant, I thought, maybe it was nothing bad at all if some day we have something like that.Maybe, it will become the expression of the tender and complete love.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 一對(duì)老夫妻吃飯時(shí),手拉著手,相互對(duì)視著,一句話也不說(shuō)。這是一種表達(dá)愛(ài)和關(guān)心的方式。
28.From the first paragraph we may know the fact that the author and Michael _______.
A.saw a film just now
B.were talking about something important
C.talked about a film about the couple
D.laughed when they were eating
答案 A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中最后一句可知,答案A正確:他們剛剛看了一部電影。]
29.What did the author see on the corner of the restaurant?
A.A boiled egg. B.A wallet.
C.Two people. D.Delicious food.
答案 C [細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知,在飯館的角落處,有兩個(gè)人在吃飯。]
30.We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.the author paid little attention to the couple
B.the couple kept talking while eating
C.the author paid for the couple's food
D.the author was moved by the couple's action
答案 D [推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第三段最后一句可以判斷,這對(duì)夫妻的行為使作者深受感動(dòng)。]
31.Why did the author think the silence around the old couple pleasant and relaxing?
A.Because they had nothing important to talk about.
B.Because the silence expressed the tender love between them.
C.Because they spent hours keeping in silence every morning.
D.Because they were eating very slowly.
答案 B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知答案。]
D
Most young women dream of liking fictional screen icons(偶像人物), but one model has gone out of her way to make this a reality.Kristen Lanae, 24, from Minneapolis, America, is a saleswoman who beats her low self-esteem by discovering her talent for playing the part of any of the world's most iconic female characters.Using make-up, wigs and fine costumes(服裝), the 24-year-old undergoes a physical change, turning herself into favorite fictional characters.
In the last two years Kristen has dressed up as over 20 different characters and enjoyed photo shoots with some of America's top-photographers.The photographers that Kristen works with combine the images with incredible backdrops, making her transformations all the more believable.
Where Kristen had previously found it a fearful experience speaking to new people, cosplay(角色扮演) gave her a new way of breaking the ice and striking up conversations with just about anyone.She admitted:“I can say that cosplay has helped me a ton with my confidence.I have always been very quiet and shy, but when I am in costume I come alive.I would say it's because of all the positive reactions I get in costume.At conventions people come up and ask to take pictures of me and tell me they love what I have created.It's a really great feeling and has helped improve my self-esteem a lot.Being in costume is also always a great conversation starter.As someone who is shy and not good at approaching others, this has been really helpful for me to get a conversation going and make new friends and contacts in the process.”
And it's not just her friends that have noticed Kristen's confidence, as the 24-year-old is supported by her 20,100 followers of Twitter and near 5,000 on Instagram.
32.How does Kristen Lanae improve her self-esteem?
A.By working as a model for a costume company.
B.By becoming one of America's top-photographers.
C.By playing the roles of iconic female characters.
D.By showing off her perfect shape in websites.
答案 C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中的...who beats her low self-esteem by discovering her talent for playing the part of any of the world's most iconic female characters.可知,Kristen Lanae是通過(guò)扮演女偶像演員角色來(lái)提高自己的自尊心的。故選C。]
33.What was Kristen Lanae before she became famous?
A.She was a model. B.She was a saleswoman.
C.She was a photographer. D.She was an actress.
答案 B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的...is a saleswoman who...可知,在沒(méi)有出名之前,Kristen Lanae是一名女售貨員。故選B。]
34.According to what Kristen Lanae said in the passage, ________.
A.she has a gift for communicating with strangers
B.she loves new costumes more than anything else
C.conversations with others offer her a lot of opportunities
D.it is cosplay that has changed her characters
答案 D [推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第三段Kristen Lanae所說(shuō)的話可以推斷,正是角色扮演讓她改變了自己害羞、不自信的性格,讓她愿意與人交流。故選D。]
35.It can be inferred from the passage that Kristen Lanae ________.
A.has many fans in some websites
B.will give up her career soon
C.decided to dress up as more characters
D.wants to act in more films
答案 A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容所列舉的數(shù)字可知,Kristen Lanae有許多粉絲。故選A。]
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Life rules the series 56UP tells us
1.Life goes on.
Through the years, we've seen the participants experience deaths, divorce, and dramatic career setbacks.__36__ We've also seen them walk out from adversity.Over and over, we've seen the participants believe negative events meant their lives were finished.But people will gradually return to their personal “baseline” of happiness after a triumph or a tragedy.
2.Count your blessings.
__37__ Neil, for example, suffers severe mental illness and has been homeless and suicidal for long stretches of time.But Neil also provides the audience with many moments of grace, as when he recounts how grateful he is for long walks and conversations with friends.This sense of gratitude contributes powerfully to the resilience self-cure of Neil.People who live a life of thankfulness really do experience life differently than people who cheat themselves out of life by not feeling grateful.
3.__38__
“At 56, for people who put energy into families, there was a big payback,” said Michael Apted.Again and again, the “Up” series reveals how important friends, family, and social connections are to an individual's success and happiness in life.For both men and women, caring for others invested their lives with a meaning that they weren't able to find in any other activity.
4.__39__
The series does, in fact, show that money matters.But the research also shows that once we secure food, shelter, and a minimum level of comfort, happiness springs from life meaning and relationships much more than money.
5.Don't compare yourself to others.
Yes, research does find that inequality makes us unhappy—but it turns out that this has little to do with the amounts of money.__40__ We hurt ourselves with comparisons to others, but we can't seem to stop.Remember that each life must be judged on its own terms.
A.Relationships matter a lot.
B.It's the comparisons that hurt.
C.Money also matters but only up to a point.
D.They are putting confidence in themselves.
E.Whatever happened in life, they go ahead bravely.
F.Remember that you can expect the best in return in your life.
G.Participants in the series are among the most grateful for what they have.
答案
36.E [本段標(biāo)題為“生命在繼續(xù)”,本段第一句說(shuō)明系列劇《56UP》中的參與者經(jīng)歷了人生中很多的不幸,接下來(lái)的一句應(yīng)該是“無(wú)論生活中發(fā)生了什么事,他們勇敢地往前走”。故選E。]
37.G [本段標(biāo)題為“要記得時(shí)常感恩。”選項(xiàng)G意為“系列劇的參與者是那些對(duì)自己所擁有的一切最懂得感恩的人。”符合標(biāo)題內(nèi)容。故選G。]
38.A [本段中的“《人生七年》曾多次證實(shí)了友情、親情、社會(huì)關(guān)系對(duì)于一個(gè)人成功和擁有幸福生活的重要影響。無(wú)論是男人還是女人,愛(ài)給他們?nèi)松鷰?lái)的意義、是其他任何活動(dòng)都無(wú)法得到的。”正是說(shuō)明“人際關(guān)系很重要。”這一主題的。故選A。]
39.C [本段內(nèi)容“事實(shí)上,它的確驗(yàn)證了金錢的重要性。但它也表明,一旦我們能夠滿足食物、住所、基本的舒適感,幸福的源泉更多來(lái)自于人生的意義、人際關(guān)系,而非金錢。”說(shuō)明金錢很重要,但只是在某種層面上重要。故選C。]
40.B [本段標(biāo)題為“不要老拿自己和別人做對(duì)比。”選項(xiàng)B意為“正是對(duì)比本身給我們帶來(lái)傷害。”與本段標(biāo)題相符合。故選B。]
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
It's just a small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree.No name, no __41__.It has peeked through the branches of our tree at this time of the year for the past 10 years or so.
It all began because my husband Mike__42__ Christmas.Oh, not the true meaning of Christmas, but the__43__ aspects of it—overspending and the frantic(匆忙的) running around at the last__44__ to get gifts because you couldn't think of anything else.So, I decided one year to bypass the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and reach for something__45__ just for Mike.
The inspiration came in an __46__ way.Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was__47__ at the school he attended.Shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team of mostly __48__ kids sponsored(贊助) by a church.These youngsters, dressed ragged sneakers,__49__ a sharp contrast to our boys in their nice uniforms and sparkling new shoes.
As the match began, I was alarmed to see that the other team was wrestling without__50__,a luxury that they obviously couldn't__51__.Well, we thoroughly__52__ them and took every weight class.Mike shook his head sadly, “I__53__ just one of them could have won,” he said.“They have a lot of__54__, but losing like this could take the heart right out of them.” Mike loved kids and he knew them.That's when the__55__ for his present came.
That afternoon, I went to a local__56__ goods store and bought wrestling helmets and shoes and sent them anonymously(匿名地) to the __57__.On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the__58__ inside telling Mike what I had done and that this was his gift from me.His__59__ was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and in__60__ years.
41.A.participation B.conversation
C.identification D.qualification
答案 C [participation“參加;參與”;conversation“對(duì)話;會(huì)話”;identification“身份證明”;qualification“資格;合格證明”。根據(jù)No name,可知既沒(méi)有姓名,也沒(méi)有身份證明。故選C。]
42.A.loved B.celebrated
C.spent D.hated
答案 D [根據(jù)下文的overspending and the frantic(匆忙的) running around可知Mike“憎恨”過(guò)圣誕節(jié)。]
43.A.educational B.commercial C.spiritual D.social
答案 B [educational“教育的”;commercial“商業(yè)的”;spiritual“精神的”;social“社會(huì)的”。Mike憎恨過(guò)圣誕節(jié)是因?yàn)樗骱捱^(guò)圣誕節(jié)時(shí)過(guò)度花錢買東西,也就是圣誕節(jié)充滿了商業(yè)氛圍。]
44.A.minute B.time C.holiday D.week
答案 A [at the last minute“在最后一分鐘;最后”;last time“上一次”;last holiday“上一個(gè)假期”;last week“上周”。根據(jù)because you couldn't think of anything else可以判斷只有A項(xiàng)符合句子意思。]
45.A.expensive B.practical C.especial D.special
答案 D [special“特別的;特殊的”,與usual相對(duì)應(yīng)。]
46.A.unusual B.awkward C.astonishing D.attractive
答案 A [與上一句的the usual shirts, sweaters, ties相互對(duì)比,故選unusual。]
47.A.wrestling B.swimming C.boating D.studying
答案 A [下文the other team was wrestling和and bought wrestling helmets提示該空格答案。]
48.A.white B.wealthy C.black D.bright
答案 C [根據(jù)下文的sponsored(贊助) by a church.These youngsters, dressed ragged sneakers再結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思,只有C項(xiàng)符合文意。]
49.A.presented B.possessed C.prohibited D.preserved
答案 A [present“造成;引起”,那些孩子的穿著與我們孩子的穿著形成鮮明的對(duì)比。possess“擁有;占有”;prohibit“禁止”;preserve“保護(hù)”。]
50.A.shoes B.helmets C.gloves D.uniforms
答案 B [下文and bought wrestling helmets and shoes提示了該空格答案。]
51.A.advocate B.abuse C.adopt D.afford
答案 D [afford“支付得起”。根據(jù)前面的a luxury可知,那些孩子買不起頭盔。]
52.A.defeated B.deleted C.delighted D.deserted
答案 A [defeat“打敗”,本句and took every weight class說(shuō)明我們贏得了每個(gè)重量級(jí)別的比賽,也就是說(shuō)“我們”打敗了他們。]
53.A.think B.believe C.wish D.imagine
答案 C [wish“希望;愿望”,指一種不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)被“我們”打敗了。]
54.A.energy B.skill C.advantage D.potential
答案 D [potential“潛力;潛能”;Mike認(rèn)為那些孩子很有潛能,但因?yàn)闆](méi)有頭盔所以被打敗。]
55.A.envelope B.idea C.money D.shop
答案 B [這個(gè)圣誕節(jié)給那些孩子買頭盔和鞋子是一個(gè)新的想法。故選idea。]
56.A.sporting B.clothing C.cheap D.opening
答案 A [要買體育用品就要去體育用品商店。]
57.A.school B.home C.church D.house
答案 C [根據(jù)前面的by a church 和anonymously可知這些禮物被送到教堂。]
58.A.story B.motto C.signature D.note
答案 D [放在信封里面的應(yīng)該是一張便條。]
59.A.thought B.smile C.mind D.shout
答案 B [根據(jù)前后過(guò)圣誕節(jié)丈夫態(tài)度的改變,可知今年圣誕節(jié)他對(duì)于這份禮物很滿意,故他的笑容非常燦爛。]
60.A.succeeding B.past C.last D.difficult
答案 A [succeeding是形容詞,“隨后的;接著的”。]
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
There once was a man who was blind from birth.He owned a fruit stand on a very busy street.One day he was __61__ (tell) by his son that he read in the newspaper of a new discovery where they could operate __62__ his eyes and allow him to see.The father and son traveled to the doctor and paid for the __63__ (operate).
The doctor asked the man after the operation:“What is the first thing you want to see __64__ I take the bandages off?” The man replied,“I want to see my beautiful fruit on my stand.”
The doctor and the son accompanied the man down to the busy street __65__ his fruit stand was located for so many years.They __66__ (careful) unwrapped the bandages so that he could lay his eyes on the beautiful fruit.The man was so __67__ (joy) that he could finally see his life's work taking care of his fruit.
After a few hours of __68__ (enjoy) his beautiful fruit stand,he looked down the street both ways and saw there were quite a few fruit stands in both __69__ (direction).He looked across the street and saw other fruit stands.It __70__ (take) him so much time to look at other people's fruit stands and he went out of business.The reason I tell you this story is:mind your own life.
答案
61.told [考查動(dòng)詞形式。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),用過(guò)去分詞形式。]
62.on [考查固定短語(yǔ)。operate on是固定短語(yǔ),意為“對(duì)……動(dòng)手術(shù)”。]
63.operation [考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。operate的名詞形式為operation。]
64.when/after [考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。I take the bandages off是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,空格處缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞when或after。]
65.where [考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞the busy street。]
66.carefully [考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換??崭袼顔卧~修飾動(dòng)詞unwrapped,故用副詞形式。]
67.joyful [考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空格前面的was可知,空格處應(yīng)該填形容詞形式作表語(yǔ)。]
68.enjoying [考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。介詞of后面應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作介詞賓語(yǔ)。]
69.directions [考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。direction前有both修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。]
70.took [考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)and he went out of business中的動(dòng)詞went可知,空格處的動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。]
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your letter asked about our library.Now I am writing to tell you anything about it.A library is in the central part of our school,in front of that is a beautiful garden.When you get inside,you will see many shelves full books on different subject.There is also lots of newspapers and magazines.We borrow books but do some reading in the library.According to the rule,every student can borrow up to five books each other time and keep them for 10 days.It is open from Monday to Friday and close on weekends.We all like our library very much.
Yours truly,
Lucy
答案
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your letter about our library. Now I am writing to tell you about it. library is in the central part of our school,in front of is a beautiful garden.When you get inside,you will see many shelves full books on different .There also lots of newspapers and magazines.We borrow books do some reading in the library.According to the rule,every student can borrow up to five books each time and keep them for 10 days.It is open from Monday to Friday and on weekends.We all like our library very much.
Yours truly,
Lucy
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
眾所周知,海洋對(duì)我們的日常生活具有重大的影響。但人類活動(dòng)卻在破壞著海洋的生態(tài)平衡。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)說(shuō)明人類應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)海洋。
1.阻止工廠向河流排放廢水;
2.不向河流亂扔垃圾;
3.告知游客海洋的重要性。
要求:1.100詞左右;
2.不要逐條翻譯;
3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
【參考范文】
As is known to us all,the sea plays an important part in our daily life.But some human activities are destroying the balance of the sea.We should take measures to protect the sea from being polluted.
First we must prevent some factories from pouring waste water into the river.Second we should stop people from throwing litter into the river.Many kinds of litter may pollute the sea.And finally,we must tell the visitors who go to the seaside how important the sea is to our life in order to make them protect the sea.
I think only by doing these things can we have clear,blue seas.
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