高二外研版選修7英語課時作業(yè)九、十(2)
高二外研版選修7英語課時作業(yè)十
?、?用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.Failure to reach an ________ (agree) will result in a strike.
2.I'm thinking of ________ (invest) in a new car.
3.The memory ________ (remain) sharply engraved on my mind.
4.The volunteers ________ (contribution) their own time to the project.
5.The organization has been in ________ (exist) for 25 years.
6.Women's earnings are still low in ________ (relate) to men's.
7.Anne ________ (sharp) her pencil and got out her homework.
8.Few of the early manuscript(手稿) have been ________ (保存).
9.The car has always been properly ________ (保養(yǎng)).
10.To protect our cultural heritage, we need a________ (幫助) from both the government and ordinary people.
答案:1.agreement 2.investing 3.remains 4.contribute 5.existence 6.relation 7.sharpened 8.preserved 9.maintained 10.assistance
?、?用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空
1.I'll stay here not ________ three days.
2.The market is rather depressed ________.
3.We couldn't ________ when to meet.
4.________ English, we study Russian and Spanish.
5.I read many poems and ________ the lives of many English poets.
6.The film star has made efforts to ________ to help the victims in the earthquake.
答案:1.more than 2.at the moment 3.agree on
4.Apart from 5.learned about 6.raise money
?、?完成句子
1.Your advice is ________________ to us middle school students.
你的建議對我們中學生來說非常有用。
2.He has ________________ the space development program.
他對太空發(fā)展計劃有很大的貢獻。
3.I ________________ with my neighbors.
我和鄰居保持友好的關(guān)系。
4.My parents ________ that I ________ home earlier after school.
父母建議我放學后早點回家。
5.Perhaps this book will ________________ to you in your studies.
也許這本書將會證明對你的學習非常有用。
6.Nobody knows how this world ________________.
沒有人知道這世界是如何產(chǎn)生的。
7.There are some spelling mistakes; ________________, it's quite a good essay.
(文章中)有一些拼寫錯誤,雖然如此,這篇文章不失為一篇佳作。
8.________________ he write poems, ________ he writes novels.
他不僅寫詩,而且寫小說。
答案:1.of great help 2.made great contributions to
3.maintain friendly relations
4.recommend; (should) go
5.prove to be of much use
6.came into existence/being
7.even so 8.Not only does; but(also)
?、?單句改錯
1.The verb must agree on the subject in person and number.
________________________________________________________________________
2.Coal is of great important to the development of industry.
________________________________________________________________________
3.There used to have few tall buildings around our village.
________________________________________________________________________
4.Look at the clouds! It is likely to be a heavy rain.
________________________________________________________________________
5.The thought came to me which I would invite him to Mc Donald's.
________________________________________________________________________
6.There is going to have a football match next Friday afternoon.
________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.on→with 2.important→importance 3.have→be 4.It→There 5.which→that 6.have→be
Ⅴ.完形填空
My fiance(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were __1__, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.
One agent __2__ a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was __3__ our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look __4__.
We finally did and it was __5__ at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and __6__ of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of __7__ it would be like to live there.
Days later, we made a(n) __8__—far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn't __9__ us. They renewed their offer __10__. It was also much more than we could afford, but far __11__ than the original asking price.
The next day, we got a __12__ message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the __13__ directly. We made our final offer, which __14__ was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid. We knew it, __15__ we had to try.
“Sold!” said the owner. Then he __16__: He'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd __17__ the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a __18__ by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the __19__ in the price “an early wedding present.”
That's how we found our home and how I learned that when people are __20__ they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met.
1.A. needed B. limited
C. enough D. large
2.A. recommended B. decorated
C. sold D. rented
3.A. below B. within
C. beyond D. between
4.A. at least B. at most
C. at times D. at hand
5.A. relief B. concern
C. love D. curiosity
6.A. pride B. happiness
C. challenge D. desire
7.A. which B. why
C. that D. what
8.A. effort B. offer
C. promise D. profit
9.A. come across B. look after
C. depend on D. laugh at
10.A. instead B. indeed
C. aside D. apart
11.A. worse B. better
C. less D. higher
12.A. relaxing B. disappointing
C. pleasant D. regular
13.A. agents B. buyers
C. managers D. owners
14.A. already B. still
C. generally D. ever
15.A. so B. or
C. for D. but
16.A. apologized B. complained
C. criticized D. explained
17.A. check B. analyze
C. appreciate D. ignore
18.A. loss B. risk
C. chance D. lead
19.A. increase B. difference
C. interest D. average
20.A. kind B. polite
C. smart D. energetic
答案與解析:
【文章大意】 作者和未婚夫準備買房結(jié)婚,但是資金有限。一次作者對一個房子一見鐘情,但價格仍然很高,但通過最后的努力,作者以很低的價格買到了此房。
1.B 考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.needed需要的;B.limited有限的;C.enough足夠的;D.large大的。根據(jù)下一句中的and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.“可知答案選B。
2.A 考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.recommended推薦;B.decorated裝修;C.sold賣; D.rented租。根據(jù)后句Although her description sounded wonderful可知一個代理人特別向我們推薦一棟房子。選A。
3.C 考查介詞以及對語境的理解。A.below在……下面;B.within在……里面;C.beyond超過;D.between在……之間。根據(jù)后句so we declined.可知價格超過了我們的范圍。故選C。
4.A 考查短語以及對語境的理解。A.at least至少;B.at most至多;C.at times有時;D.at hand在附近。但她不停的催促我們至少去看一看。選A。
5.C 6.B
7.D 考查名詞性從句以及對語境的理解。A.which哪一個;B.why為什么;C.that那個;D.what什么。賓語從句中be like缺少賓語,故用關(guān)系詞what。選D。
8.B 考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.effort努力;B.offer提供;C.promise許諾; D.profit利潤。根據(jù)后句-far below the asking price 可知是make an offer出價。選B。
9.D 考查短語以及對語境的理解。A.come across偶然遇到;B.look after照顧;C.depend on依靠; D.laugh at嘲笑。令人驚訝的是,他們沒有嘲笑我們。選D。
10.A 考查副詞以及對語境的理解。A.instead相反B.indeed的確;C.aside在……旁;D.apart分開地。相反地,他們更新了他們的出價。選A。
11.C 考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.worse更糟的;B.better更好的;C.less更少的;D.higher更高的。但比原來的要價要少得多。選C。
12.B 考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.relaxing輕松的;B.disappointing令人失望的;C.pleasant令人愉快的;D.regular有規(guī)律的。第二天,我們得到一個令人失望的消息。選B。
13.D 考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.agents代理人;B.buyers買方;C.managers經(jīng)理;D.owners物主。因此,我們決定直接跟房東談。選D。
14.B 考查副詞以及對語境的理解。A.already已經(jīng);B.still仍然;C.generally普遍地; D.ever曾經(jīng)。我們做出最終的價格,仍然比其他買家出價少很多。故選B。
15.D 考查連詞以及對語境的理解。A.so如此;B.or或者;C.for為了; D.but但是。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but。選D。
16.D 考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.apologized道歉;B.complained抱怨;C.criticized指責;D.explained解釋。后面為房主解釋的內(nèi)容。選D。
17.C 考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.check檢查;B.analyze分析;C.appreciate感激;欣賞;D.ignore忽視。其原因是我們欣賞他們投入家庭多年的努力。 選C。
18.A 考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.loss損失;B.risk冒險;C.chance機會;D.lead帶領(lǐng)。根據(jù)上下文可知把房子賣給我們他將會有損失,所以選A。
19.B 20.A
?、?閱讀理解
The Boy Made It!
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter form the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷縮) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls' survival show. Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life, In each episode(一期節(jié)目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
【文章大意】 本文講的是一個小男孩在暴風雪中迷路,他不畏艱難,利用在電視中學到的野外生存知識逃脫困境的故事。
1.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A. He got lost. B. He broke his skis.
C. He hurt his eyes D. He caught a cold
答案與解析:A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三行,Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone!”可知答案。說明在Nicholas迷路了。故選A。
2.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A. He found a shelter.
B. He lighted some branches.
C. He kept on skiing.
D. He built a snow cave.
答案與解析:D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段根據(jù)第四段第一行,Nicholas built a snow cave。以及to stay as warm as he could可知,Nicholas保持溫暖的方式是建了一個雪洞。故選D。
3.On Tuesday, Nicholas ________.
A. returned to his shelter safely
B. was saved by a searcher
C. got stuck in the snow
D. staved where he was
答案與解析:B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段第三行,He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him??芍?,星期二的時候,Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了。故選B。
4.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ________.
A. did the right things in the dangerous situation
B. watched Grylls' TV program regularly
C. created some tips for survival
D. was very hard-working
答案與解析:A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的,He was super impressed that Nicholas had mad it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive可知,Grylls這個人想表達一個小男孩能在如此困難的情況下成功逃生是難能可貴的。A項正好能表達此意。
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