八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第六單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)

時(shí)間：2024-01-21 12:53:39 維維20由分享

學(xué)習(xí),就象是一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),有時(shí)你覺(jué)得在這拼命廝殺的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上,你是孤獨(dú)與無(wú)助的,但你殊不知,你其實(shí)并不是孤身奮戰(zhàn)的，下面小編給大家分享一些八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第六單元知識(shí)，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第六單元知識(shí)1

一重點(diǎn)單詞

1.shoot(v.)→shot--shot射擊，發(fā)射

2.hide(v.)→hid--hidden隱藏，隱蔽

3.excite(v.) →exciting(adj.)令人興奮的- excited(adj.)感到興奮的- excitement(n.) 激動(dòng)，興奮

4.Western(adj.)→westerner(n.)西方人

5.fit(v.)→fitted--fitted適合，合身→fit(adj.)適合的

6.marry(v.)→married(adj.)結(jié)婚的→marriage(n.)婚姻

7.cheat(v.)欺騙→cheat(n.)騙子

8.completely(adv.)→complete(v.)完成→(adj.)完全的

9.silence(n.)→silent(adj.)→silently(adv.)沉寂的

10.truth(n.)→true(adj.) →truly(adv.)真實(shí)的

11.stupid (adj.) →silly(adj 近義詞)愚蠢的

12.husband(n.)→wife(n.對(duì)應(yīng)詞)妻子

13.gold(n.&adj.)→golden(adj.)金子制的

14.shine(v.)→shone--shone發(fā)光，照耀

15.lead(v.)→led--led帶路，領(lǐng)路

16.bright (adj.) →bright(adv)明亮地

17.brave(adj.)→bravery(n.)勇敢

二.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

Section A

1. the journey to … ......之旅

2. shoot at sb./sth.朝…射擊

3.the earth and stone from the mountains

來(lái)自山上的泥土和石頭

4. work on sth. / doing sth. 致力于做某事

5. be weak in 在…虛弱/弱

6. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

7. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事

8. as soon as ...... 一……就…....

9. once upon a time 從前

10. continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事

11. make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生

make sb/ sth + adj. make sb do sth.使某人做某事

12.be moved by… 被…感動(dòng)

13. tell the/a story 講故事

14.take the mountains away 把山移走

15. a little bit silly 有點(diǎn)兒傻

16. keep doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事

17. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事

18. instead of sb/ sth/ doing sth.代替做某事;反而

19.a TV program called/named Monkey

一個(gè)被叫做美猴王的電視節(jié)目

20. for the first time 第一次

21.be new to sb. 對(duì)某人而言是新的

22. the main character 主要人物;主人公

23.make 72 changes to his shape and size

對(duì)它的形狀和大小做出72種變化

24. turn .. . into 變成

25.hide sth. from sb. 把某物藏起來(lái)不讓某人找到

26. at other times 在另外一些時(shí)候

27. become/ be interested in sth. / doing sth.對(duì)…感興趣

28.fall in love with 愛(ài)上

29.can’t/couldn’t stop doing sth.情不自禁地做某事

30.get married to sb. 和…結(jié)婚

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第六單元知識(shí)2

Section B

1.keep sth. for sb. 為某人保留某物

2. cheat sb. into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事

3. a fairy tale 一個(gè)神話故事

4. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分

5. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事

6. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事

7. the whole family 整個(gè)家庭

8. hear sb. doing sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事

9. lead sb. to sp. 把某人領(lǐng)到某地

10. get lost 迷路

11. change one’s plan 改變計(jì)劃

12. tell sb.(not) to do sth. 叫某人(不要)做某事

13. in the moonlight 在月光下

14. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路

15. the next day 第二天

16. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地

17. different opinions 不同的觀點(diǎn)

in one’s opinion = according to sb.根據(jù)某人的觀點(diǎn)

18. in the forest 在森林里

19. along the way 沿路

20. leave sth. at/ in someplace 把某物遺忘在某地

21. be made of 由…制成(看得出原材料)

be made from 由…制成(看不出原材料)

Section B

cheat

1) vi/vt 欺騙，作弊

Don’t cheat in exams.

He cheated many people these years.

2) n. 騙子

In the story, The Emperor’s New Clothes, the emperor was fooled by two cheats.

shine

1) vi發(fā)光，照耀shine—shone--shone

The sun is shining bright today, it is sunny.

2) n. 光亮，光彩 sunshine

3. lead –led—led

1) vt. 帶領(lǐng)，引導(dǎo)

a) lead sb. to do sth.= lead sb. into doing sth.引導(dǎo)某人做某事

Some advertisements will lead you to buy the products.

b) lead sb. to sp. 帶領(lǐng)某人去某地

Please lead these customers to the sales department to deal with the product quality problems.

2) lead to

a) 導(dǎo)致 Carelessness can lead to failure.

b) 通向 All roads lead to Rome.

4. sound，noise，voice

sound泛指聽(tīng)到的任何聲音或響聲。

noise通常指噪聲?？捎米骺蓴?shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。

voice用于人時(shí)，指說(shuō)話、唱歌或發(fā)笑的聲音。

The girl has a beautiful voice.

I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone.

Please speak in a loud voice.

What a terrible noise!

Try not to make so much noise.

I couldn't stand the noise，I almost woke up all night.

I heard the sound of running water.

Light travels faster than sound.

Listen，the birds are singing in the tree，the sound is so beautiful.

5.be made of 由…制作而成(看得見(jiàn)原材料)

be made from由…制作而成(看不見(jiàn)原材料)

be made up of由…組成(很多個(gè)體組成一個(gè)整體)

These chopsticks are made of bamboo.

Bread is made up from flour.

Our class is made up of 32 boys and 28 girls.

The chopsticks made of bamboo are greener than the ones made of wood.

Clothes made from silk feel soft.

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第六單元知識(shí)3

1. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died,

那個(gè)人一說(shuō)完，愚公就說(shuō)在他死后他的家人能繼續(xù)把山移走。

2. Because they were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.

因?yàn)樗麄兪侨绱烁叽笠灾滤麄円ê瞄L(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能翻越到(山的)另一邊。

3.This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.

這個(gè)故事提醒我們你絕不會(huì)知道什么事是可能的，除非你努力地使它發(fā)生。

4. It doesn’ t seem very possible to move -a mountain.

把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。

5.You have different opinions about the story, and neither of you are wrong.

你們對(duì)這個(gè)故事有著不同的觀點(diǎn)，你們二個(gè)都沒(méi)有錯(cuò)。

6. This is because he can make 72 changes to his

shape and size, turning himself into different animals

and objects.

這是因?yàn)樗麜?huì)根據(jù)他的形狀和大小，做出72種變化，可以將自己變成不同的動(dòng)物或東西。

7.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.

有時(shí)候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。

8.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man,

但是除非它把它的尾巴藏起來(lái)，(否則)它不能把它自己變成一個(gè)人。

9.As soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help and never gives up.

30多年前，這個(gè)電視節(jié)目一上映，西方的孩子就變得對(duì)讀這個(gè)故事很感興趣，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)聰明的美猴王在不斷地斗爭(zhēng)去幫助弱者并且從未放棄。

10. The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.

當(dāng)他們結(jié)婚的時(shí)候，這對(duì)新人是如此的快樂(lè)以至于他們情不自禁地笑了。

Section B

1.The weather was so dry that no food would grow.

天氣是如此的干旱以至于沒(méi)有農(nóng)作物會(huì)生長(zhǎng)。

2.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.

妻子告訴她的丈夫除非他讓孩子死在森林里，(否則)整個(gè)家庭會(huì)滅亡。

3.Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?

你聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我們的繼母在計(jì)劃殺死我們嗎?

4.Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest.

你們到達(dá)森林之后才能吃。