學(xué)習(xí)啦>勵(lì)志>成功學(xué)>成功語錄>

成功的形容詞英文

時(shí)間: 小蘭676 分享

  Don't aim for succeif you want it; just do what you love and believe in, and it will come naturally.(如果你想要成功,不要去追求成功;盡管做你自己熱愛的事情并且相信它,成功自然到來。)以下是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家整理的關(guān)于成功的形容詞英文,歡迎閱讀!

  成功的形容詞英文:

  careful細(xì)心的

  patient耐心的

  hard努力的

  industrious勤奮的

  earnest認(rèn)真的

  tough堅(jiān)韌的

  remorseless堅(jiān)持不懈的,不休止的

  成功的英文例句:

  1.Failure is the mother of success.

  失敗是成功之母。

  2.This plan was a great success.

  這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃非常成功。

  3.Quite recently man has succeeded in converting sunlight directly into electrical energy.

  最近人們已經(jīng)成功地把太陽光直接轉(zhuǎn)化為電能。

  4.There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your scientific research.

  毫無疑問你在科研方面會(huì)取得成功。

  5.The trial trip [flight] was wonderfully successful.

  這次試航[飛]極為成功。

  英語形容詞的用法:

  一、形容詞的定義、用法

  表示人或事物的屬性或特征的詞叫形容詞(Adjective)。形容詞修飾名詞,它的基本用法就是為名詞提供更多的信息,它分為性質(zhì)形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類,一般放在所修飾的名詞之前;若修飾不定代詞,則需后置。?

  形容詞的判斷方法?

  判斷一個(gè)詞是不是形容詞,可以從其結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)和句法特點(diǎn)兩方面來確定。?

  (1)結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)。?

  以-able,-al,-ful,-ic,-ish,-less,-ous,-y等后綴結(jié)尾的詞,一般是形容詞,如:changeable(多變的),medical(醫(yī)學(xué)上的),careful(仔細(xì)的),atomic(原子的),foolish(愚蠢的),careless(粗心的),delicious(美味的),healthy(健康的),rainy(下雨的)等。?

  (2)句法特點(diǎn)。?

  大多數(shù)形容詞都可以作定語;在be,look,seem等詞之后作表語;可用very來修飾,有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。其中,在句中作定語或作表語是形容詞最?

  主要的特點(diǎn),如:?

  Mary is very nice.瑪麗很可愛。(表語)?

  Mary is a nice girl.瑪麗是個(gè)可愛的女孩。(定語)?

  He was asleep.他睡著了。(表語)?

  She is a perfect teacher.她是位十全十美的老師。(定語)

  形容詞的用法 ?

  1.形容詞用作定語?

  Li Mei is a beautiful city girl.?李梅是一個(gè)漂亮的城市女孩。?

  The new student comes from Japan.?那個(gè)新來的學(xué)生是日本人。?

  2.形容詞用作表語?

  My father’s car is very expensive.?我父親的小車很貴。?

  The English story is very interesting.?那個(gè)英文故事很有趣。?

  3.形容詞用作賓語補(bǔ)足語?

  Don’t keep the door open. 別讓門敞著。?

  His success made him happy.?他的成功讓他感到幸福。?

  We finally found the dictionaries very useful.?我們最后發(fā)現(xiàn)詞典很有用。?

  4.“the+形容詞”用作主語及賓語?

  The old often think of old things.老年人經(jīng)?;叵胪隆?

  The new always take the place of the old.?新生事物總是會(huì)取代舊的事物。?

  5.形容詞有時(shí)也可用作狀語或補(bǔ)語?

  Please speak loud and clear.?請(qǐng)說話大聲一點(diǎn)、更清楚點(diǎn)。?

  These soldiers spent three days in the cold weather,cold and hungry.

  士兵們又冷又餓在嚴(yán)寒的氣候中過了三天。?

  After seven days, the children came back from the forest safe.

  七天之后,孩子們安全地從森林中返回。?

  6.少數(shù)形容詞只能作表語?

  這些形容詞包括 ill,asleep,awake,alone,well,worth,glad,unable,afraid等,只能作表語,不能作定語。例如:?

  (正)Don’t be afraid.?(誤)Mr Li is an afraid man.?

  (正)The old man was ill yesterday.?(誤)This is an ill person.?

  (正)This place is worth visiting.?(誤)That is a worth book.?

  7.少數(shù)形容詞只能作定語?

  這些形容詞包括 little,live(活著的),elder,eldest 等,只能作定語,不能作表語。例如:

  (正)My elder brother is a doctor.?(誤)My brother is elder than I.?

  (正)This is a little house.?(誤)The house is little.?

  (正)Do you want live fish or dead one??(誤)The old monkey is still live.?

  二、形容詞的位置

  1.形容詞一般放在名詞前作定語?

  單個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí),一般要放在名詞的前面。它們的前面常常帶有冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞、指示代詞、數(shù)詞等。例如:?

  a red flower一朵紅花?an interesting story一個(gè)有趣的故事?

  six blind men 六個(gè)盲人?my own house我自己的房子?

  1).當(dāng)形容詞所修飾的詞是由some,any,every,no等構(gòu)成的不定代詞時(shí),形容詞必須置于名詞之后。例如:?

  She has something new to tell me.?她有一些新的情況告訴我。?

  I have nothing important to do today.?今天我沒有重要的工作要做。?

  Do you know anybody else here??這兒你還有認(rèn)識(shí)的人嗎??

  2).形容詞后面有介詞短語或不定式短語時(shí),形容詞必須置于名詞之后。例如:?

  It is a problem difficult to work out.?這是一道難以解決的問題。?

  Edison is a student difficult to teach.?愛迪生是個(gè)很難教的學(xué)生。?

  This is a kind of flowers easy to grow.?這是一種易栽的花。?

  3).在以下特殊用法中,形容詞置于所修飾的名詞之后。例如:?

  All people,young or old,should be strict with themselves.?

  所有的人,無論老少,都應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求自己。?

  We are building a new school, modern and super.?

  我們正在建一所現(xiàn)代化的高檔次的新型學(xué)校。?

  All countries, rich and poor, should help one another. 所有的國家,無論窮富都應(yīng)該互相幫助。?

  4).有少數(shù)形容詞,如enough和possible,既可置于所修飾的名詞前面也可以置于它所修飾的名詞之后。例如:?

  Do you have enough time(time enough)to prepare?你有足夠的時(shí)間做準(zhǔn)備嗎??

  Maybe it will be a possible chance(chance possible)for you.或許它將成為一次可能的機(jī)遇。?

  5).有些形容詞,置于名詞之前與之后,含義不盡相同。例如:?

  the writer present 出席的作者?

  the present writer 現(xiàn)在的作者?

  2. 兩個(gè)以上的形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞時(shí)的排列?順序

  限定詞→一般描繪性形容詞→表示大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低的形容詞→表示形狀的形容詞→表示年齡、新舊的形容詞→表示色彩的形容詞→表示國籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞→表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞→表示用途、類別的形容詞→名詞中心詞。例如:?

  an exciting international football match

  一場(chǎng)令人激動(dòng)的國際足球賽?

  a new red sports shirt

  一件新的紅色運(yùn)動(dòng)衫?

  a light black plastic umbrella

  一把輕的黑塑料傘?

  a small old brown wooden house

  一座小的舊的棕色的木頭房子?

  巧記形容詞的排列順序?

  不少學(xué)生對(duì)如何排列形容詞的詞序頗感困惑。在此,我們向同學(xué)們介紹一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)易的記憶方法。即請(qǐng)你記住“限觀形令色國材”這幾個(gè)字,這似乎有點(diǎn)不大好記,那就請(qǐng)你記住“縣官行令謝國材”吧。它們可以幫你掌握英語里形容詞的排列次序。其分別的含義是:?

  “縣”(限)代表限定詞,包括:冠詞、指示代詞、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞所有格、數(shù)詞等。?

  “官”(觀)代表表示觀點(diǎn)的描繪性形容詞,如:fine,beautiful,interesting等。?

  “行”(形)代表表示大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低及形狀的形容詞,如:small,tall,high,little,round等。?

  “令”(齡)代表表示年齡、新、舊的形容詞,如old,young等。?

  “謝”(“色”的近似音)代表表示顏色的形容詞,如:white,black,yellow等。?

  “國” 代表表示國籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞(名詞),如:English,American,mountain等。?

  “材” 則代表形成中心名詞的材料的形容詞,如:stone,wooden,silk,plastic等。?

  多個(gè)形容詞同時(shí)修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí),就按上述順序排列,然后加上中心名詞。例如:

  1.a fine old stone bridge一座古老漂亮的石頭橋?

  2. two big round new Chinese wooden tables?

  兩張新的中國式的木制大圓桌?

  3. his large new black foreign car?

  他那輛新的大型黑色外國進(jìn)口汽車

  ?特別連接.常見的后跟形容詞作表語的詞:?

 ?、賐ecome,come,fall,get,go,grow,make,turn,wear(表示“變成某種狀態(tài)”)?

 ?、赾ontinue,hold,keep,lie,remain,stay(表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”)?

  ③appear,feel,look,smell,sound,taste,know,write(表示“感覺”)?

  例如:?

  He turned red when he heard the news.?聽到這個(gè)消息,他的臉變紅了。?

  It’s going to stay cold for some time.?天氣還要冷一陣子。?

  The beer tastes very delicious.?這啤酒嘗起來很可口。

  三、形容詞的比較等級(jí)

  1.形容詞原級(jí)的用法?

  形容詞的原級(jí)常用于“as…as”及“not as(so) …as”兩種句型中。?

  1).句型“as…as”,表示兩者相比較,程度相同。例如:?

  The old man walks as fast as a young man.?這位老人走路與青年人一樣快。?

  Science is as important as maths.?自然科學(xué)與數(shù)學(xué)一樣重要。?

  This coat is as expensive as that one.?這件上衣與那件一樣貴。?

  2).句型“not as(so) …as”,表示兩者相比較,程度不一樣。例如:?

  I’m not as tall as Jack. 我不如杰克高。?

  She doesn’t run so fast as I. 她不如我跑得塊。?

  This warship is not so big as that one.?這條軍艦不如那條大。?

  同級(jí)比較歌訣?

  同級(jí)比較用原級(jí),as…as不分離;?若是否定加not,as…as否前者。?

  as…as加not,只說兩者有區(qū)別。?so…as加not,后者總是強(qiáng)前者。

  3).在使用“as…as”與“not as(so) …as” 句型,應(yīng)該特別注意“as…as”或“not as(so) …as”中間的形容詞必須是形容詞的原級(jí)。例如:?

  (正)Today is as warm as yesterday.?(誤)Today is as warmer as yesterday.?

  (正)I’m not so careful as my brother.?(誤)I’m not so more careful as my brother.?

  4).需要注意的原級(jí)形容詞用法:?

  ①“數(shù)詞+times+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as”(是……的幾倍)。例如:?

  This tree is twice as short as that one.?這棵樹比那棵樹矮兩倍。?

  My scores are three times as many as yours.?我的比分是你的三倍。?

  This road is four times as wide as that one.?這條馬路的寬度是那條的四倍。?

 ?、?ldquo;half+as+形容詞原級(jí)+as”(……的一半……)。例如:?

  My English is not half as good as yours.?我的英語不如你的一半好。?

  This town is half as big as ours.?這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)有我們的城鎮(zhèn)一半大。?

  The rivers in the north aren’t half as many as those in the south. 北方的河流不如南方的一半多。?

 ?、?ldquo;as…as”結(jié)構(gòu)中,若形容詞作定語修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),不定冠詞a(an)應(yīng)置于形容詞與名詞之間。例如:?

  English is as important a subject as maths.?英語和數(shù)學(xué)是同樣重要的一門學(xué)科。?

  Uncle Wang is as good a man as my father.?王叔叔是與我父親同樣好的一個(gè)人。?

  This is as famous a school as ours.?這是一所與我們學(xué)校同樣著名的學(xué)校。?

  ④“as…as”結(jié)構(gòu)若指同一個(gè)人或物,則并無比較意義,而只是說明某人或某物具有兩種性質(zhì)。譯為“又……又……”或“不但……而且……”。例如:?

  This computer is as good as it is cheap.?這臺(tái)電腦質(zhì)量又好又便宜。?

  The boy is as strong as he is brave.?這個(gè)男孩又健壯又勇敢。?

  The city of Suzhou is as beautiful as it is clean.?蘇州城既美麗又干凈。 ?

  2.形容詞的比較等級(jí)的構(gòu)成?略

  3.形容詞的比較級(jí)的用法?

  1)表示兩者之間比較時(shí),用“形容詞比較級(jí)+than”或“less……than”兩種句型。例如:

  Your mother looks healthier than before.?你媽媽看上去比以前健康了。?

  I’m less interested in basketball than you.?我對(duì)籃球的興趣不如你大。?

  2).形容詞的比較級(jí)還可以用于以下句型中。?

 ?、賛ore and more……(越來越……)。例如:?

  The park is getting more and more beautiful.?這個(gè)公園變得越來越美了。?

  China had become stronger and stronger.?中國已變得越來越強(qiáng)大了。?

 ?、趖he more……the……(越……就越……)。例如:?

  The more books we read, the cleverer we will become. 我們讀的書越多,就會(huì)變得越聰明。?

  The more trees, the better. 樹越多越好。?

  The sooner, the better. 越早越好。?

  The more exercise we take, the healthier we are.?我們?cè)藉憻?,身體就越健康。?

  ③“the+比較級(jí)+of the two……(兩個(gè)中較……的一個(gè))”。例如:?

  I’d like to go to the farther of the two places.?兩個(gè)地方相比較,我愿意去更遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)。?

  She is the fatter of the two girls.?她是那兩個(gè)女孩中較胖的一個(gè)。?

  ④“比較級(jí)+than any other+單數(shù)名詞(比其他任何……都……)”。例如:?

  Li lei is taller than any other boy in his class. ?

  李雷比他班上任何一個(gè)男孩都高。(暗指:李雷最高)?

  The population of China is larger than any other’s in the world.

  中國的人口比世界上任何國家的人口都多。(暗指:中國人口最多)?

  3).形容詞的比較級(jí)前還可以用much,a lot, far, even, still, a little?, no, any等表示程度的詞來修飾。例如:?

  I feel a little better than yesterday.?我感覺比昨天好一點(diǎn)兒了。?

  The job is far more difficult than before.?這工作比以前要難得多。?

  4.形容詞的最高級(jí)的用法?

  1)三者或三者以上相比較用“the+最高級(jí)+名詞+范圍”。例如:?

  This is the cleanest place of the city.?這是這個(gè)城市最清潔的地方。?

  Hu Yun is the fastest of all the girls in our class.?胡云是我們女生中跑得最快的。?

  2).表示“最……之一”,用“one of the+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。例如:?

  The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest buildings in the world.中國的長(zhǎng)城是世界上最偉大的建筑之一。

  This is one of the most interesting books that I?ve ever read.這是我讀過的最有趣的書之一。?

  注意. 形容詞的最高級(jí)前面必須加定冠詞the,但當(dāng)形容詞最高級(jí)前面有物主代詞修飾時(shí),則不加the。例如:?

  (正)This is my best friend.?

  (誤)This is my the(the my) best friend.?

  (正)Today is the happiest day of my life.?

  (誤)Today is happiest day of my life.

484666