2017高考英語試卷及答案及英語調(diào)研考試卷(2)

　　第三部分：英語知識運用

　　第一節(jié)： 完形填空 ( 共 20 小題 ; 每小題 1分， 滿分 20 分 )

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21～40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

　　For many 36 in the US, earning some money gives them a sense of 37 . By making their own money they can buy whatever they want. It also develops a sense of responsibility and independence.

　　Most teens I know have a small sum of money. Their 38 give them an allowance . For some, an allowance is given every week; for 39 , every month or so. Usually they can get 10 to 30 dollars a month from their parents. An allowance is typically based on the 40 of chores , such as washing the dishes, cleaning up one’s room, taking out the trash, and 41 the floor. 42 to younger siblings (兄弟姐妹)is also regarded as worthy of extra cash, 43 some cases.

　　Many teens also work to get 44 . Since most of my peers are not 45 for a formal job, many choose part-time positions. These require relatively 46 time and basically no training. They can have these jobs like babysitting; 47 younger students, offered by most schools 48 a small fee; 49 bagging groceries at local supermarkets.

　　50 spending habits, most teens spend their money in a relatively carefree (無憂的) style. Often, a month’s allowance can be spent in just a few hours. I’m not saying that teens in US are 51 saving money. Indeed, in many situations, teens can be quite level-headed(清醒的) in 52 money towards college or other 53 plans. The way teens manage their money should not be seen as a 54 . It may just be a defining characteristic of their carefree 55 .

　　36. A. adults B. teens C. babies D. elders

　　37. A. freedom B. pride C. happiness D. excitement

　　38. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. schools

　　39. A. the others B. another C. the other D. others

　　40. A. completion B. performance C. end D. success

　　41. A. watering B. washing C. sweeping D. removing

　　42. A. Cruelty B. Coldness C. Usefulness D. Kindness

　　43. A. in B. on C. by D. for

　　44. A. dollars B. money C. cash D. fees

　　45. A. satisfied B. ready C. qualified D. allowed

　　46. A. little B. much C. more D. no

　　47. A. helping B. training C. tutoring D. informing

　　48. A. in need of B. in return for C. with the purpose of D. as a result of

　　49. A. and B. but C. so D. yet

　　50. A. As for B. Because of C. In spite of D. But for

　　51. A. used to B. expert at C. looking forward to D. incapable of

　　52. A. spending B. earning C. saving D. collecting

　　53. A. future B. present C. past D. last

　　54. A. characteristic B. weakness C. merit D. symbol

　　55. A. lifestyle B. attitude C. habit D. thinking

　　第二節(jié) 英語知識運用(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　Once there lived a rich man ___56______wanted to do something for the people of his town.____57______ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.

　　In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed ___58______ very large stone. Then he ___59______ (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. ___60______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove___61_____ . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,___62______ (say) to himself: “The night ___63______(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

　　Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his ___64______ (strong) to move it, only ___65______(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!

　　第四部分 寫作

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯( 共 10小題 ; 滿分10分)

　　文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線 (_____)，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處 (從第11處起不計分)

　　I couldn’t believe my ears when I heard my name calling. I was chosen to play the leading role in the play, that was my dream. As a shy and thin girl, I used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public. But my parents and teachers always encourage me to do so. Now I have changed great. In class, I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes. No pains, no gains. Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart, and have become a lively girl. My experience shows that we should not be afraid losing face, but only in this way can we make progresses.

　　第二節(jié) 書面表達 (共1 題;滿分10分)

　　假如你是英國劍橋大學學生Jack，你的中國朋友李華想了解劍橋大學的情況，為將來留學做準備。請根據(jù)提示給李華寫封電子郵件。

　　注意：1詞數(shù)120左右;2可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯： 培養(yǎng)nurture

　　寫作要點：

　　1. 劍橋大學有700多年歷史，在世界高等學府中具有顯要的地位，是世界著名學府，還是獲得諾貝爾獎學者最多的大學，曾培養(yǎng)出牛頓(Newton)、培根(Bacon)、彌爾頓(Milton)、拜倫(Byron)等對世界作出杰出貢獻的偉大的科學家、思想家和詩人.

　　2 祝愿李華能早日進入劍橋大學學習。

　　Dear Li Hua,

　　I am glad to know you are coming to England to study in Cambridge University in the future. Here is some information about it, which I think is of some help to you.

　　_______________________________

　　______________________________

　　Yours,

　　Jack

　　參考答案

　　The key to 1-20.

　　CABAC ABCBB BBCCA AACBB

　　閱讀理解：21—DCBA 25—BAD 28—CBA 31-35 DFAEB

　　完形填空：Keys:

　　BAADA CDABC ACBAA DCABA

　　41.who 42.But 43.a 44.hid 45.Another 46.it 47.saying

　　48.will be 49.strength 50.to find

　　第二節(jié) 短文改錯：(0.5分)

　　I couldn’t believe my ears when I heard my name calling. I was chosen to play the leading role in the play, that was my dream. As a shy and thin girl, I used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public. But my parents and teachers always encourage me to do so. Now I have changed great. In class, I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes. No pains, no gains. Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart, and have become a lively girl. My experience shows that we should not be afraid losing face, but only in this way can we make progresses.

　　書面表達(10分)

　　【參考范文】

　　M5 月考1 參考答案

　　短文改錯：

　　1 calling---called 2 that---which 3 in \the public 4 encourage—encouraged

　　5 great --- greatly 6 take --- make 7 enough ^to overcome 8 afraid ^of losing

　　9 but --- and 10 progresses --- progress

　　書面表達：

　　Dear Li Hua ,

　　I am glad to know you are coming to England to study in Cambridge University in the future. Here is some information about it, which I think is of some help to you.

　　Cambridge University is a world-famous university with a history of more than 700 years. It has nurtured great scientists, thinkers and poets such as Newton, Bacon, Milton and Byron, who made great contributions to the progress of mankind. The university, which has seen more Nobel Prize winners than any other university , still takes a significant place among all the institutions of higher education in the world.

　　So it will be a great honour for anyone to study in Cambridge University. I do hope the day will come soon, when we can meet at the campus of the university.

　　Yours,

　　Jack