2017安徽高考英語真題答案及英語期中考試試卷(2)

時間：2017-08-30 16:45:44 劉惠25由分享

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　About 85 percent of the world are right-handed. Of the remaining 15 percent, most are left-handed with a small number, about one in 100, being able to use either hand. Why? 36

　　Old Theories

　　37 Even in the early mid-20th century, natural left-handers were taught to use their right hand anyway. Such theories have been denied by the scientific community.

　　Genetics

　　The leading theories regarding why some people are right-handed or left-handed have something to do with genetics. Geneticists believe that natural selection and human activities over time have favored the gene for right handedness. They attribute the difference to two different genes. The D gene produces right-handed people with the C gene are right-handers, some are left-handers and some are either.

　　Biology

　　The biological theory relies on the different abilities of different areas of the brain. __38 Others argue that some people do use the right side for language but this theory wouldn’t explain why there are so few left-handers.

　　The Shield

　　Some have put forward the idea that left-handedness relates to where a soldier holds his shield. Because the heart is on the left side of the body, a soldier who held his shield with his left hand would be better protected. __39__

　　Creativity

　　Some have claimed that left-handers are more creative than right-handers, pointing to a long list of famous left-handers including Leonardo Da Vinci and Albert Einstein as examples. __40__ Critics, however, point out that there are also many right-handed creative people and that there are many photos showing Einstein drawing with his right hand.

　　A. There is not enough evidence yet to answer the question.

　　B. Because the left side of the brain handles language in most people, most people

　　would be right-handed.

　　C. If this is true, it might help lead to answers.

　　D. Others point out that according to cave paintings, most were right-handers

　　before humans started using shields.

　　E. Left-handedness used to be seen as a sign of brain damage.

　　F. However, people who suffer some type of injury or have a disability in one hand

　　frequently learn to use the other.

　　G. Left-handed people tend to be better at problem-solving skills and have larger vocabularies than the average.

　　第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　When I was a little girl, I spent memorable school vacations with my grandmother, Mama Lenn Yaho. My Mama Lenn Yaho was a farmer with a __41__ back that made it seem like she was always leaning forward to examine something. Early in the morning, she set out to the farm. I would skip __42__ alongside trying to keep up. On our way, along the muddy footpaths that wound through the village, Mama Lenn Yaho would __43__ everyone we passed.

　　There were the __44__ greetings. “Did you wake up on the right foot this morning? Did you sleep well?” Then, the more personalized greetings. “Are the grandchildren in good health? And what about their parents?” If she passed the __45__ person upon our return later, she would greet him/her again.

　　The people that Mama Lenn Yaho greeted would __46__ similarly. “I see you have your granddaughter with you today. How is her father?” As a __47__ girl, I found these greeting habits humorously meaningless and __48__ time-consuming. What I now realize is that the greetings strengthened the __49__ that bound the people in my grandmother’s village. They promoted a sense of __50__.

　　I believe in the gift(意外所得)of a __51__ greeting. I believe it is more than mere good __52__. It is like pressing the __53__ button among the noise of our daily lives, as we __54__ from home to work, from one meeting to another, to __55__ and drop off the children. It is stopping to __56__ the person in front of you as if to __57__ say, “I see you.”

　　My Mama Lenn Yaho __58__ me that there is always time to greet someone before getting down to __59__. I believe you can always take a few extra seconds to exchange greetings with a person. I believe we enrich our society when we acknowledge the unique __60__ of one another.

　　41. A. bent B. rough C. flat D. slim

　　42. A. aimlessly B. randomly C. carelessly D. breathlessly

　　43. A. respect B. consult C. greet D. appreciate

　　44. A. responsible B. usual C. beneficial D. meaningful

　　45. A. same B. fortunate C. considerate D. gentle

　　46. A. complain B. respond C. announce D. explain

　　47. A. patient B. immature C. talented D. unique

　　48. A. unexpectedly B. unnaturally C. unconsciously D. unnecessarily

　　49. A. protection B. management C. connections D. boundaries

　　50. A. belonging B. direction C. achievement D. responsibility

　　51. A. professional B. deliberate C. temporary D. compulsory

　　52. A. suggestions B. measures C. decisions D. manners

　　53. A. play B. cancel C. start D. pause

　　54. A. benefit B. rush C. change D. return

　　55. A. pick up B. bring up C. take up D. pull up

　　56. A. shape B. recognize C. admire D. memorize

　　57. A. firmly B. honestly C. purposely D. simply

　　58. A. offered B. brought C. taught D. awarded

　　59. A. business B. travel C. research D. study

　　60. A. feature B. meaning C. status D. presence

　　第II卷(共50分)

　　第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　The film Goodbye Mr Loser(《夏洛特?zé)馈?has neither a team of shining stars nor a money-consuming publicity campaign to appeal to numerous moviegoers. But __61__ it does have is a bunch of middle-aged actors and actresses __62__ (pretend) to be high school students. Yet __63__ is amazing that the film is funny enough to earn it belly laughs from beginning to end.

　　The movie, just __64__ the title indicates, is about a small fry named Xia Luo, who is merely __65__ loser. He’s down and out with no job, and he lives with his wife in a crowded apartment .In a dream, Xia relives his life with everything he ever wanted. But at last he realizes that what he __66__ (true) misses is his ordinary life.

　　The movie is adapted __67__ a theater play of the same title produced by Mahua FunAge (開心麻花). The company set out __68__ (stage) its first amusing plays, known as “grassroots theater”, in 2003.To date, the group has produced 21 plays and built a considerable fan base.

　　The popularity of these plays and the recent hit, according to critics, reflects a trend of the public’s increasingly mature and diverse taste in cinema. Previous __69__ (success) include A Hero or Not (《煎餅俠》), __70__ (release) this summer by Dong Chengpeng, and Crazy Stone by Ning Tao.

　　第四部分寫作 (共兩節(jié) 滿分 35)

　　第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacations can make people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious with the nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing by walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have ever been to, and accidents have happened now and then because a poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions what laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.

　　第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)

　　假定你是李華，你所在的城市將要舉辦2015年國際青年運動會，現(xiàn)在正在招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封申請信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：

　　1. 愛好英語，口語熟練，經(jīng)常與外國網(wǎng)友聊天;

　　2. 性格開朗，思維敏捷，善于交流;

　　3. 本地人，熟悉城市的歷史與文化;

　　4. 個人表態(tài)(真誠服務(wù)、保證滿意)并希望獲準。

　　注意：

　　1. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù);

　　2. 可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

　　3. 參考詞匯：國際青年運動會 the International Youth Games，網(wǎng)友 net-pal

　　Dear Sir / Madam,

　　My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the International Youth Games in 2015. _________________________________________________________

　　______________________________________________________________________

　　Looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours Sincerely

　　Li Hua

　　*閱讀七選五 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　36. ____________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________ 40. ___________

　　第II卷(共50分)

　　語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　61.____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________

　　66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________

　　短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)：

　　A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that

　　hiking during vacations can make people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious

　　with the nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They

　　can also be relaxing by walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even

　　begin to explore the places people have ever been to, and accidents have happened

　　now and then because a poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life.

　　The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities.

　　They make suggestions what laws should be passed and hikers should be trained

　　before they attend the activities.

　　第四節(jié)：書面表達：(滿分25分)

　　Dear Sir / Madam,

　　My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the International Youth Games in 2015.

　　______________________________________________________________________

　　Looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours Sincerely

　　Li Hua

　　參考答案

　　1—5CACBB 6—10BAACC 11—15CBACB 16—20AACBA

　　閱讀理解

　　21-25 BCBAD 26-30 ACCDB 31-35 ABDCA

　　閱讀七選五

　　36-40 AEBDC

　　完形填空

　　41-45 ADCBA 46-50 BBDCA 51-55 BDDBA 56-60 BDCAD

　　語法填空

　　61. what 62. pretending/who pretend 63. it 64. as 65. a

　　66. truly 67. from 68. to stage 69.successes 70. released/which was

　　短文改錯

　　書面表達A Possible Version:

　　Dear Sir / Madam,

　　My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the International Youth Games in 2015.

　　As a senior high school student, I’m crazy about English and practice speaking English in everyday life. For example, I often chat with some foreign net-pals, which really contributes to my fluency in oral English. Besides, I’m open-minded, quick in thought and fond of social practice, which I think is a quality that a qualified volunteer should have. Above all, being a native of the city, I do know a lot about its history and culture. So I’m sure that the foreigners will appreciate my sincere service and enjoy their stay in our city. I would appreciate it if my application could be granted. And I’ll spare no effort to ensure everyone’s satisfaction

　　Looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours Sincerely

　　Li Hua