歷年英語高考全國卷試題答案(2)

時間：2017-08-25 17:46:16 劉惠25由分享

　　第三部分英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題：每題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　I was so thrilled and a little frightened when I began to be a student in a kindergarten. The large classroom was full of books and toys, the two things I 41 . I had been always interested in them. But it was also full of kids all 42 than me. Because my birthday was in late September, I was bound to be the youngest kid in my class until 7th grade.

　　I think that my mom realized I was a little 43 . That was why she was always there to 44 me up right after school when I could have 45 taken the school bus like my classmates did. I would get on and take the front seat next to her and tell her all about my 46 . Sometimes we would even read a book and wait 47 all the cars and buses had left before we 48 home. I cherished those 49 times when I had my mom all to myself. I felt so 50 and peaceful when we sat in the car together. Beginning the new challenge of 51 didn’t seem so difficult when I knew that I could 52 my happiness and sadness with her. Being a tiny, little kid in a scary world wasn’t so 53 either. I knew that my mom loved me and that was all I 54 to be loving, joyful and strong.

　　As I 55 those happy times, now I can see that they also 56 me for another special relationship I would find later in life. All those times I spent 57 to and being with my mother helped me 58 my heart to the world. Her beautiful love helped me 59 to love. Her comforting arms guided me to comfort others. Mom, I love you forever and will be always 60 to you for what you gave and taught me!

　　41. A. liked B. bought C. brought D. chose

　　42. A. younger B. smarter C. older D. taller

　　43. A. allergic B. afraid C. confident D. shy

　　44. A. pick B. bring C. ring D. take

　　45. A. nervously B. easily C. hurriedly D. calmly

　　46. A. idea B. plan C. wish D. day

　　47. A. when B. until C. though D. because

　　48. A. drove B. rode C. walked D. ran

　　49. A. difficult B. endless C. special D. sad

　　50. A. upset B. safe C. quiet D. cool

　　51. A. adventure B. independence C. school D. work

　　52. A. share B. handle C. remove D. provide

　　53. A. nice B. attractive C. exciting D. frightening

　　54. A. tend B. used C. agreed D. gained

　　55. A. get close to B. make up for C. look back on D. keep up with

　　56. A. prepared B. rewarded C. helped D. forgave

　　57. A. replying B. referring C. attending D. talking

　　58. A. warm B. open C. hurt D. order

　　59. A. decide B. promise C. succeed D. learn

　　60. A. kind B. open C. grateful D. true

　　第II卷

　　第三部分英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　In the past, human activities 61 (have) little effect on global warming, but now they have caused the rise of the earth temperature. All scientists agree that the increase in the temperature results 62 the burning of fossil fuels. One of some byproducts 63 (call) greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide which can trap more heat energy in the atmosphere.

Over the last 100 years, the temperature of the earth 64 (increase). The 65 (attitude) towards this rise are completely different. Some are positive 66 others are negative. Some scientists think that without the greenhouse gases the earth would be 67 (cool) than it is, 68 would not be suitable to live on. Others think the rise of the earth temperature would cause severe storms, floods, droughts and so on.

　　69 (actual), green house gases will continue to build up in the atmosphere. Luckily, we human beings are doing what we can 70 (reduce) green house gases. More importantly, individuals can make a difference.

　　第四部分：寫作 (共三節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)

　　71. The company is __________(籌備) a splendid wedding for this young couple.

　　72. A journalist sometimes must use research to _______(告知) themselves of the missing part of the story .

　　73. Every day we should give ourselves some ______(靈活的) time to review what we have learned.

　　74. I was _________ (委派) as a volcanologist working for this organization.

　　75. You will become __________ (精神上) addicted when you often smoke.

　　第二節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　Last night, I go to my friend’s birthday party. I made some new friend and we talked happily. One new friend showed us the pictures of the places he had been visited. We extreme admired him because all of them were also eager to travel to different places. However, we haven’t taken action for variety reasons till now. He told us we had so much energy see the world. We should carry out our travel plan once we have an idea. What he told us is right, and most young people haven’t realized this. We should do what we want to do instead of waste our youth.

　　第三節(jié) 書面表達 (滿分25分)

　　假定你是李華，來自美國的Tom想交一位筆友(pen pal)，請你給他寫封回信，推薦你自己，內(nèi)容包括：

　　1.個人基本情況;

　　2.興趣愛好;

　　3.英語水平;

　　注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;

　　2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

　　3.結(jié)尾已給出(不計詞數(shù))。

　　Dear Tom,

　　I’m looking forward to your early reply.

　　Yours，

　　歷年英語高考全國卷試題參考答案

　　1—5: BCCAB 6—10: CAABA 11—15: CCBCB 16—20: AACAB

　　21—25： DBA CD 26—30：AB DCA 31—35： BBDAB 36—40: GABDE

　　41—45: ACBAB 46—50: DBACB 51—55: CADDC 56—60: ADBDC

　　61. had 62. from 63. called 64. has increased/has been increasing 65.attitudes

　　66. while 67. cooler 68. which 69. Actually 70. to reduce

　　71. arranging 72. inform 73. flexible 74. appointed 75. mentally/spiritually

　　Last night, I go to my friend’s birthday party. I made some new friend and we talked happily. One new friend showed us the pictures of the places he had been visited. We extreme admired him because all of them were also eager to travel to different places. However, none of us have taken action for variety reasons till now. He told us we had so much energy see the world. We should carry out our travel plan once we have an idea. What he told us is right, and most of the young people haven’t realized this. We should do what we want to do instead of waste our youth.

　　參考范文：

　　Dear Tom,

　　I’m Li Hua, a Senior 2 student of 18. I’m more than delighted to hear that you are going to make a pen pal in China.

　　I’m one of the top students in my school. I’m also a lively and optimistic boy, so it’s easy to get along with me. Meanwhile, I have a gift for communicating with others, which makes me popular among my classmates. More importantly, I have a good command of English and can speak English fluently. In my spare time, I like reading books, especially books about American history. Also, I’m especially interested in American culture. I’m sure I can be your good friend.

　　I’m looking forward to your early reply.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua