2017年高考英語(yǔ)真題及參考答案
積一時(shí)之跬步，臻千里之遙程。祝高考金榜題名!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年高考英語(yǔ)真題，僅供大家參考!
2017年高考英語(yǔ)真題
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案 轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7. 5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和 閱讀下一題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
1. Who will go to Spain next week?
A. Jessica. B. Lucy. C. Robert.
2. What will the woman do?
A. Keep working. B. Have a meeting. C. Visit Professor Johnson
3. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Parent and kid. C. Husband and wife.
4. What is the man’s favorite kind of TV program?
A. News. B. History. C. Sports.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The man’s sister. B. An actor. C. A film.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. How many trips does the school organize each month?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.
7. What is the woman most interested in?
A. Places of interest. B. Shopping. C. Adventure.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
8. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The way to improve air quality.
B. The problem with traffic rules.
C. The suggestion for city planning.
9. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?
A. It' s interesting. B. It's not practical. C. It's worth trying.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Why did the woman go to New York?
A. To visit her relatives.
B. To nurse her nephew.
C. To look after her sister.
11. How old was the baby when the woman arrived in New York?
A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Six months.
12. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?
A. Holding him. B. Feeding him. C. Playing with him.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Who is the woman?
A. A house owner. B. A customer. C. An agent.
14. What do we know about the one-bedroom apartment?
A. It is much smaller. B. It is available. C. It has dishwashers.
15. How much is the rent for a two-bedroom apartment each month?
A. $ 500. B. $ 1200. C. $ 1700.
16. When is the man going to meet the woman?
A. At 9 : 30 tomorrow morning.
B. At 11 : 00 tomorrow morning.
C. At 3 : 30 tomorrow afternoon.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Where can we most probably hear this talk?
A. On a TV program. B. In a classroom. C. At a conference.
18. What did the listeners do when they met last week?
A. They read a short story together.
B. They wrote a short story by themselves.
C. They talked about short stories and writers.
19. Why does the speaker ask four questions?
A. To get help from the listeners.
B. To draw the listeners’ attention.
C. To check the listeners’ understanding.
20. What will the listeners do right now?
A. Present answers. B. Discuss in groups. C. Ask more questions.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
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21. Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?
A. 519-475-6600. B. 416-322-9735. C. 416-946-0816. D. 905-175-8900.
22. When will the shortest camp start?
A. On July 10. B. On June 15. C. On June 25. D. On August 16.
23. Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure?
A. Kandalore. B. STEM Camp.
C. ESL Summer Camp. D. DEEP Summer Academy.
24. How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?
A. They both offer scholarships for students.
B. They provide the same courses for students.
C. They both prepare students for their development.
D. They are both designed for international students.
B
The world record holder for the number of university degrees is a 70-year-old Italian. Mr. Luciano Baietti lives in the town of Velletri near Rome and spends his days walking around his small house and garden. But every morning as early as 3 o’clock，he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying.
He now holds 15 bachelors or master’s degrees from universities across Italy, and is already attempting his 16th.
“Thanks to books, I feel free,” he tells the BBC journalists. “After all, the words share the same root，”he says, referring to the Italian words libro (book) and libero (free).
The certificates proving his talent hang on the walls of his study, showing people that he was writing new pages in the Guinness Book of Records. In 2002 he got his eighth degree in motor skills. And before that he already had degrees in sociology, literature, law, political science and philosophy，most from Rome’s famous La Sapienza University, one of the oldest in the world.
Since then, he has added seven other degrees to his list，including one in criminology (犯罪學(xué))，one in military strategies and the latest one in tourism this month. All of these three were from online universities.
“Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go，” says Mr. Baietti.
25. What can we know about Mr. Baietti from the passage?
A. He has a wide range of learning.
B. He is the oldest world record holder.
C. He has got crazy about getting degrees.
D. He got all his degrees by going to school.
26. Why has Mr. Baietti tried to get so many degrees?
A. To show his talent. B. To challenge himself.
C. To become popular. D. To break the world record.
27. Where does this passage most probably come from?
A. A newspaper. B. A biography.
C. A travel magazine. D. A story book.
c
“Hungary?” I looked at my school headmaster in confusion. “I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary. ” And with that, my adventure started.
My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.
Going on an exchange had always been my dream. When my high school offered an all-year program，I jumped at the opportunity. It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was get a plane ticket. I knew where I wanted to go： Spain，the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses. So when I heard that I was going to Hungary, I was pretty shocked. But I decided to make the best of it，since it was，after all，a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. Before I knew it，I was on the airplane, leaving for Budapest International Airport, Hungary.
I had times when I almost gave up. Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet. Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peer teens and me. I had to give up eating carrots, my beautiful favorite，for they think carrots are rubbish in their country. The change in the landscape was amazing, looking nothing like skyscrapers, bullet trains， cars，and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to. Gradually, I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle» the warm-hearted people, and getting home at 2： 30 p. m. at the latest from school. And I was sad to leave on my very last day.
Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I，ve ever experienced. From my little sisters，I learned how to embrace life to its fullest. From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house. From my host parents I learned to stay positive，to smile, and that when you pick the right persons and take their hands，suddenly, you become friends.
28. How did Jonathan feel when he was told to go to Hungary?
A. Excited and satisfied. B. Confused and shocked.
C. Amazed and embarrassed. D. Delighted and interested.
29. Why did Jonathan still decide to go to Hungary instead of Spain?
A. He didn’t like Spain. B. He wanted to learn Hungarian.
C. It was a rare chance. D. Going to Hungary was much cheaper.
30. What can we learn about Jonathan during his stay in Hungary?
A. He fell in love with eating carrots. B. He couldn’t wait to leave.
C. He was surprised by the landscape. D. He quickly got used to the life there.
31. According to Jonathan, the host family_.
A. changed him completely B. taught him how to dance well
C. treated him as equally as a student D. showed him the good things of life
D
The Scottish composer Evelyn Glennie lost nearly all her hearing as a young girl, yet went on to a very successful career in music including winning Grammy awards. When somebody asks her，“How do you hear?” She responds，“How do you hear? Is it only with your ears?” For Glennie, and for us too, listening is not only hearing; it is understanding. We need to listen to what is said and unsaid, and also how it is said.
It' s important to hear what people say accurately. As Mark Twain said, “The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and the lightning bug(螢火蟲(chóng))." If you miss something or you’re not sure you’ve heard accurately, ask the speakers. At this point you’ re not evaluating，just looking for accuracy and understanding. Here are some ways to get clear about what they say and don’t say. Why are they saying this now, instead of sooner or later? Why are they emphasizing these points，instead of something else?
Listen to how it is said. People send signals about what they mean with their voices and body language that sometimes differ from the words they say. While going through the next points, think about someone whose real meaning you might sometimes miss，and see if any of these signals might come up. First, voices. When others speak, notice changes in their volume, pace，and tone. Second, body language. Notice gestures, eye contact，and facial expressions. Do these sync what they are saying, or do they tell a different story? Third，emotions. What is the person apparently feeling? Now you might not know for sure, but be considerate, open to understanding, and ask thoughtful questions.
32. What’s the writer’s purpose of mentioning Evelyn Glennie?
A. To give an example of wise words.
B. To introduce a world-famous musician.
C. To help explain the meaning of listening.
D. To encourage us to fight against disability.
33. What can we learn from what Mark Twain said?
A. It is important to have a good knowledge of English words.
B. People should know words can be used in many different ways.
C. English is a very complicated language with a large vocabulary.
D. The slight difference between words may result in misunderstanding.
34. What does the underlined word “sync” probably mean?
A. Match. B. Prove.
C. Describe. D. Analyze.
35. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Speak While You Listen B. Listen Beyond Words
C. Read Between Lines D. Think As You Talk
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Traveling alone gives you the freedom to create your own schedule and do as you please. 36 For example, a travel partner can provide practical support and celebrate in the rewards of first-hand experience with unfamiliar locations and cultures. Here are several steps to find a travel partner who will improve your journey.
37 Traveling should be fun. When you are on a trip，you will want to do lots of activities that you enjoy. Preferably, your companion will want to do the same things as you.
Discuss financial plans. Before you travel，you should plan a budget 38 You don，t want to be planning an expensive getaway at the same time your friend is looking for budget travel.
Have an honest conversation. If you are thinking about traveling with a companion, take some time to have an open discussion. Schedule a time to sit down and talk. Try saying, "I know we’ve talked about the idea of traveling through Europe together. Let' s have a coffee this week and actually talk that through." 39 You should also talk about your travel style.
Find someone who is flexible. Choose a travel partner who can adjust. 40 Maybe it will rain on the day you planned to visit the Grand Canyon. Or you might not be able to get reservations at that French restaurant you’ve been dying to try.
A. Look for someone with common interests.
B. You should discuss your goals for the trip.
C. Travel with a friend who is pretty easygoing.
D. But traveling with a partner has its benefits，too.
E. Make sure that you are on the same page concerning money.
F. Try to meet your new travel partner in person before your trip.
G. No matter how carefully you plan your trip，it is likely that something will go wrong.
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填人空白處的 最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I worried about my personal image and how I could be remembered during my boyhood. In fifth grade，there seemed to be only one 41 — to play cool. In sixth grade, suddenly, there were two choices： be cool，or invisible. 42 , one day，when a teacher had us fill out a questionnaire with 43 questions, I found the 44 option.
Assuming (假定)the teacher would read our answers privately» I felt it was 45 to share my privacy. To my 46 ，she collected and redistributed (重新分發(fā))them to us. We were asked to 47 the name and our three favorite answers to the whole class. My answers went to the meanest boy in class.
The first question was “What’s your favorite movie?”I read my answer Beauty and the Beast. A laugh erupted and my cheeks 48 . The next was “Where would you like to travel?” My answer was 49 specical —“Wherever a book takes me. ” The 50 this time had an explosive quality.
I could 51 remember what happened next; all that I had in mind was the laughter. But something amazing happened. A(n) 52 came，“Guys，cut it out. ” The room went 53 . It’s Michelle Siever, a popular and cool girl. Then she 54 ，“Why are you laughing? What is the point of 55 if we just laugh at others?”
I can't remember the teacher or the kids' names，but I remember Michelle’s. When she 56 for me that day, she 57 me we actually have three choices if we want to be remembered.
Be cool, and you might be remembered 58 . Stay invisible, and you won't be remembered at all. But if you stand up 59 someone when they 60 you most, then you will be remembered as their hero for the rest of their life.
41. A. tool B. choice C. chance D. purpose
42. A. However B. In addition C. Therefore D. In fact
43. A. personal B. funny C. various D. strange
44. A. wrong B. former C. third D. latter
45. A. terrible B. safe C. nervous D. interesting
46. A. surprise B. anxiety C. delight D. expectation
47. A. repeat B. remember C. compare D. read
48. A. ached B. paled C. changed D. burned
49. A. even B. still C. never D. always
50. A. laughter B. question C. air D. class
51. A. nearly B. exactly C. hardly D. surely
52. A. request B. message C. order D. voice
53. A. crazy B. silent C. angry D. empty
54. A. announced B. smiled C. added D. stopped
55. A. talking B. chatting C. arguing D. sharing
56. A. talked about B. calmed down C. left behind D. spoke up
57. A. reminded B. promised C. showed D. persuaded
58. A. for a while B. finally C. again and again D. hopefully
59. A. before B. with C. for D. by
60. A. miss B. need C. value D. love
第Ⅱ卷(50分)
注意事項(xiàng):用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
One day in 1998，I went to visit my 90-year-old grandma in a nursing home. She had lived there for 15 years. But it was becoming a little bit sad，partly because the place was full of people who 61 (be) at the last stage of their life. What’s 62 (bad)，it was taking her longer and longer 63 (recognize) me.
She was really excited that day because they were having a music dance party. I was not a big fan of dancing， 64 I was a big fan of Grandma，so I accepted her 65 (invite). During the party, an old lady 66 (sit) next to me chatted with me, saying how much she loved music and dancing. Not knowing 67 to say，I stood up and invited her for a dance.
I danced with all the ladies， 68 (particular) with Grandma，which was awesome. However，I felt discomfort throughout 69 party. I didn’t know the reason at that moment. But now，I realize it was my fear of watching Grandma grow older，my powerlessness to do anything about it and the thought of losing 70 (she) that made me uncomfortable.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I enjoyed many performances in Argentina. But what impressed me more was the dance performance. I used to dance a lot when I am young，although I never was a good dancer. But Argentinian dancers who made dancing so easily that everyone felt like dancing with them. Visit some distant villages also gave me deeper taste of the original Argentinian culture. Among all those place of interest，my favorite one was a mountain. Fortunately，when I arrived there in a cold winter morning，I couldn’ t see much. However，the unusual peace and snow-blanketed winter views still impressed you a lot.
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)
假如你是校英語(yǔ)倶樂(lè)部主席李華。倶樂(lè)部計(jì)劃下月開(kāi)展“英語(yǔ)好書(shū)推薦”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一則通知，歡迎同學(xué)們踴躍投稿推薦好書(shū)。
1.活動(dòng)目的;
2.參與要求(稿件內(nèi)容、截止時(shí)間);
3.投稿郵箱：book_recommendation@sina. com.
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.通知開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
English Club
Notice
July 5, 2017
Book Recommendation
Li Hua
(Chairperson, English Club)
2017年高考英語(yǔ)真題參考答案
第一部分聽(tīng)力(滿(mǎn)分30分)
1 〜5 AACAB 6 〜10 CBABA 11 〜15 BBCAC 16〜20 CBCCB
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：1-20小題，每小題1.5分。
第二部分第一節(jié)閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分30分)
21 〜25 DDACA 26〜30 BABCC 31 〜35 DCDAB
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):21-35小題，每小題2分。 第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分10分)
36 〜40 DAEBG
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):36〜40小題，每小題2分。
第三部分第一節(jié)完形填空(滿(mǎn)分30分)
41 〜45 BAACB 46〜50 ADDBA 51 〜55 CDBCD 56〜60 DCACB
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):41〜60小題，每小題1. 5分。 第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)
61. were 62. worse 63. to recognize 64. but/yet 65. invitation
66. sitting 67. what 68. particularly 69. the 70. her
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：61-70小題，每小題1. 5分。有任何錯(cuò)誤，包括用詞錯(cuò)誤、單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤(含大小寫(xiě))或語(yǔ)法形式錯(cuò)誤，均不給分。
第四部分第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿(mǎn)分10分)
I enjoyed many performances in Argentina. But what impressed me more was the
most
dance performance. I used to dance a lot when I am young, although I never was a good
was
dancer. But Argentinian dancers who made dancing so easily that everyone felt like
去掉who easy
dancing with them. Visit some distant villages also gave me 八 deeper taste of the original
Visiting a
Argentinian culture. Among all those place of interest, my favorite one was a mountain.
places
Fortunately , when I arrived there in a cold winter morning, I couldn’t see much.
Unfortunately on
However, the unusual peace and snow-blanketed winter views still impressed you a lot.
me
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):有任何錯(cuò)誤，包括用詞錯(cuò)誤、單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤(含大小寫(xiě))或語(yǔ)法形式錯(cuò)誤，均不給 分。
四、One possible version
English Club Notice
July 5，2017
Book Recommendation
To provide a platform where we can share our love for reading and learn English as well, the English Club has decided to organize an activity called Recommending Wonderful English Books next month.
Everyone is welcome to join in this activity by recommending one English book which impresses you a lot. When you write the recommendationt please cover the title,the author, the publisher,a brief introduction to the content and also the reasons why you choose it within 100 words in total.
If you are interested, please remember to send your recommendation to the email box book_ecommendation@sina, com before July 20.
Looking forward to your active patrticipation! (107 words)
Li Hua
(Chairperson , English Club)
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