高一英語必修一預(yù)習(xí)資料
高一英語必修一主要學(xué)習(xí)什么內(nèi)容?同學(xué)們要掌握哪些重點(diǎn)知識(shí)?想更好地跟上教師的講課進(jìn)度，同學(xué)們不妨提前預(yù)習(xí)。下面是由學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的高一英語必修一預(yù)習(xí)資料，一起來看看吧。
高一英語必修一課文預(yù)習(xí)資料
Unit1 Friendship
1. be good to 對(duì)….友好
2. add up 合計(jì)
3. get sth done 使…被做
4. calm down 鎮(zhèn)定下來
5. have got to 不得不
6. walk the dog 遛狗
7. make a list of 列出
8. hide away 躲藏;隱藏
9. be concerned about 關(guān)心;掛念
10. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
11. go through 經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查
12.set down 放下;記下
13. a series of 一系列;一套
14. be crazy about 對(duì)…著迷
15. on purpose 故意
16. in order to/ so as to 為了
17. face to face 面對(duì)面地
18. get along with 與…相處
19. pack up 收拾，打理行裝
20. according to 按照;根據(jù)…所說
21. communicate with sb 和…交際
22. try out 試驗(yàn);試用
23. join in 參加(活動(dòng))
24. fall in love 相愛
25. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習(xí)慣
Unit 2 English around the world
1. such as 例如
2. believe it or not 信不信由你
3. come up with 提出 come up (vi) 走進(jìn);上來;發(fā)生;被討論
come up to a place 參觀某地
4. ever before 從前
5. even if/ though 即使
6. at the end of 在…末期
7. be based on 在...基礎(chǔ)上
8. close to 距離…近
9. take…with…隨身攜帶
10. the same…as 與…相同的
11. at present 目前
12. at sb’s request 應(yīng)某人的要求 make a request 請(qǐng)求
request that …(should)+v原形
13.have a command of掌握 give commands 命令
14.in one direction 朝一個(gè)方向
15. be different from 與…不同
16. as we know 正如我們所知
17. play a role/ part (in) 在…中擔(dān)任角色;在…中起作用;
play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用
18. because of 因?yàn)?由于
19. make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用
Unit3 Travel Journal
1. one-way fare 單程票 round-trip fare 往返票
2. graduate from 從…畢業(yè)
3. care about 憂慮，關(guān)心 care for喜歡，照顧
care to do愿意/同意做某事
4. give in (to) 投降;屈服;讓步 give up 放棄
give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣
5. at midnight 午夜
6. attitude to/ toward(s) 對(duì)…態(tài)度
7. change one’s mind 改變主意
8. make camp 野營(yíng)，宿營(yíng)
9. make up one’s mind to do 決心干某事
10. put up one’s tents 搭起帳篷
11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事
persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事
12. determine to do sth ( 動(dòng)作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 決心干某事
13. take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一驚
Unit4 Earthquakes
1.have time to do 有時(shí)間做某事
2.happen to do 碰巧做某事
3.shake hands with sb 握手
4. burst into tears/ laughter 突然大哭/大笑
5.in ruins 成為廢墟
6.blow away 吹走、刮走
7.fall down 倒塌
8.be pleased to do 樂意做某事
9.tens of thousands of 成千上萬
10. dig out 挖掘
11.think little of 對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)低
12.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪
13.invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事
14.think highly of 對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)高
15.give out 發(fā)出(氣味等);分發(fā);耗盡 give off 發(fā)出(氣味等)
give away 贈(zèng)送;泄露 give back 歸還
16.a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的
17.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面
18.agree on sth 達(dá)成一致意見
19.as you know 正如你所知道的
20.be known as 作為……而知名 be known for 因……而出名
Unit5 Nelson Mandela
1.lose heart 喪失勇氣
2..be worried about 擔(dān)心(狀態(tài))
3.in trouble 處于不幸中
4.be sentenced to 被判處
5. be out of work = lose one’s job 失業(yè)
6.be equal to 相等的，平等的
7. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實(shí)上
8.blow up 充氣 爆炸
9.beg for 乞討
10.set up 建立，創(chuàng)立;設(shè)置，豎起 send up 發(fā)射，使上漲
go up 上升，增長(zhǎng);被興建
11.be active in = take an active part in 積極參與，在……活躍
12.die for 為……而死 die from 死于(外因)
die of 死于(內(nèi)因 如：饑餓，寒冷，疾病等)
13.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入監(jiān)獄
14.advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事
15.fight against 為反對(duì)……而斗爭(zhēng)
fight with 同……并肩作戰(zhàn)/ 同……斗爭(zhēng)
16. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth
17.work out 算出
18.be willing to do sth 樂于做某事
19.realize one’s dream of 實(shí)現(xiàn)…… 的夢(mèng)想
20.come to power 當(dāng)權(quán)，上臺(tái)
高一英語必修一句型預(yù)習(xí)資料
1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (從句時(shí)態(tài)用完成時(shí)) 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
(強(qiáng)調(diào)句) 我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無法出門的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.
有一天晚上，我熬到11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺，為的是獨(dú)自好好看看月亮一次。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.
(非限制性定語從句) 你的一個(gè)朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊，這個(gè)朋友平常不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.
如果你在和朋友的相處上有問題，你可以寫信給編輯向他征求建議。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get.
把你的得分加起來，看看得了多少。
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