托??谡Z(yǔ)怎么提高?掌握三個(gè)技巧口語(yǔ)迅速提升
托??谡Z(yǔ)是很多中國(guó)考生覺(jué)得最難的一部分,托福口語(yǔ)提高有什么好的辦法呢?其實(shí)只要掌握一定的口語(yǔ)練習(xí)技巧,口語(yǔ)水平一定會(huì)有很大的提升。托??谡Z(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中不僅需要積累,也需要技巧。一起來(lái)看看吧!
托??谡Z(yǔ)怎么提高?掌握三個(gè)技巧口語(yǔ)迅速提升
一.托??谡Z(yǔ)素材積累
首先要積累口語(yǔ)萬(wàn)能素材,按照作文素材的分類積累,比如人物題,你需要積累他們的身份以及經(jīng)歷,一位畫(huà)家、作家、藝術(shù)家、政治家等。不可積累萬(wàn)能的段落,容易讓考官認(rèn)為你在背素材。其次要時(shí)常練習(xí)造句,必須得用口說(shuō),而不是寫(xiě)下來(lái),下寫(xiě)來(lái)對(duì)提升托??谡Z(yǔ)水平?jīng)]有意義。要目標(biāo)的練習(xí)造句,可以從簡(jiǎn)單定語(yǔ)從句開(kāi)始,這在口語(yǔ)中是很常用的。還可以經(jīng)常在口語(yǔ)中加一句by which I mean...意識(shí)就是把前面說(shuō)的話再說(shuō)一次,盡量說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)單句,別把口語(yǔ)的句子造得復(fù)雜化。一兩句就好,多了容易把自己搞混,還會(huì)表達(dá)的不自然。
最后除了以上兩點(diǎn),還要學(xué)會(huì)如何把單個(gè)句子自然連成段落,也是就常說(shuō)的邏輯性。你要會(huì)運(yùn)用邏輯連接詞,在說(shuō)句子說(shuō)段落的時(shí)候,就主次分明,段落層次性強(qiáng)。邏輯詞越用的好,考官會(huì)覺(jué)得你詞匯豐富,印象分就很好了。
二.托??谡Z(yǔ)發(fā)音練習(xí)
在托??荚囍?,評(píng)分細(xì)則說(shuō)不重視考生口音問(wèn)題,但是我覺(jué)得口音是發(fā)音最基礎(chǔ)且重要的。在備考前,每個(gè)學(xué)生都應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格把關(guān)自己的口音,減少“中國(guó)式”發(fā)音。多開(kāi)口,多模仿,多鍛煉。當(dāng)鍛煉多了,口腔肌肉就會(huì)熟悉講英語(yǔ)的發(fā)音,就不會(huì)造成當(dāng)你想快速講英語(yǔ)去描述一件事,口腔肌肉不熟悉上下嘴皮打架了。那有的同學(xué)會(huì)問(wèn)?那我選擇英音還是美音呢?最好選擇美音,不要兩者口音相互轉(zhuǎn)換。因?yàn)橛⒁襞c美音發(fā)音是兩者不同氣質(zhì)的。英音是比較難點(diǎn)的,英音口型比較緊。當(dāng)然,也可以兩者都相互了解,這樣子當(dāng)聽(tīng)到英文聽(tīng)力材料時(shí),能迅速分辨出是哪國(guó)口音,對(duì)練習(xí)口語(yǔ)很管用的。在聽(tīng)英文材料時(shí),你試著跟讀,并需要錄下自己的聲音,播放自己聽(tīng),對(duì)比原材料發(fā)音,去改正自己發(fā)音不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)問(wèn)題。盡可能的重復(fù)練習(xí)略讀和連讀。錄音是能夠讓你更加客觀地去聆聽(tīng)自己的發(fā)音,從而知道該怎樣調(diào)整,這就是需要你掌握的練習(xí)托??谡Z(yǔ)小技巧。
三.解決開(kāi)口難
開(kāi)口難是很多人一直練習(xí)托??谡Z(yǔ)的通病,但是不開(kāi)口,口語(yǔ)怎么會(huì)好。
第一,拒絕啞巴式英語(yǔ)。要敢于開(kāi)口講英語(yǔ),善于與他人用英語(yǔ)交流。比如尋找一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)伙伴,相互用英語(yǔ)交流,相互矯正發(fā)音問(wèn)題,相互促進(jìn)。通過(guò)這樣的方式去鍛煉自己開(kāi)口說(shuō)英語(yǔ),不再畏懼開(kāi)口難問(wèn)題。
第二,找一本自己喜歡的英文書(shū)或者英語(yǔ)讀物,并配有原聲音頻。只有喜歡的書(shū)才愿意讀,打開(kāi)書(shū)本,切不可自己默讀,要大聲朗讀出來(lái)。讀出來(lái)主要是讓你口腔肌肉習(xí)慣你讀英語(yǔ)時(shí)的發(fā)音。之后,并播放原材料聲音,看自己跟原材料聲音相差什么,通過(guò)跟讀、對(duì)比。糾音、不知不覺(jué)中就能掌握發(fā)音規(guī)律和技巧。
第三,堅(jiān)持每天晨讀。晨讀一定要大聲朗讀,時(shí)間不必過(guò)于長(zhǎng),大概20分鐘便可。晨讀是為了能讓你更扎實(shí)的掌握發(fā)音,加強(qiáng)你對(duì)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的熟悉,發(fā)音地道了,口語(yǔ)自然而然的就琉璃了。長(zhǎng)期的堅(jiān)持這樣練習(xí)口語(yǔ)的技巧,就能更加有效、快速的提升托福口語(yǔ)水平。
托福口語(yǔ)題目:喜歡早上學(xué)習(xí)還是下午學(xué)習(xí)
Task 2
Some people like to study in the morning. Others like to study in the afternoon. Which is better for you and explain why.
2
Some people like to take classes in the morning, while others would like to do that in the evening. Which one do you prefer and why?
T2:Which do you prefer: taking classes in the morning or in the afternoon?
托??谡Z(yǔ)范文1:喜歡早上學(xué)習(xí)還是下午學(xué)習(xí)
范例Studying in the morning would actually do more good to me. One evident reason is that I keep a pretty occupied schedule in the academic year, which would keep me well-organized confronting the upcoming major assignments and projects. Making full use of the precious and refreshing morning time that would be otherwise wasted by sleeping in, I may get my work done way ahead of time. In addition to that, I will gain more flexibility in my spare time when I engage myself in a variety of activities such as a day-tour in the museum or a play rehearsal. Those leisure time activities will sure help me to release the pressure and take my mind off things.
托福口語(yǔ)范文2:喜歡早上學(xué)習(xí)還是下午學(xué)習(xí)
I would say I like to take classes in the evening. One of the reasons is that, I find it more quiet in the evening and I can concentrate on class material, however if I took classes during the day, I would easily get distracted, you know the traffic, the crowd, the noise and all. Also, I feel like I am more energetic during night time, and I am kind of sluggish during the day, actually I am night person, thus taking classes during the night can be really productive for me.
托??谡Z(yǔ)范文3:喜歡早上學(xué)習(xí)還是下午學(xué)習(xí)
Task 2參考答案:
I will definitely choose to take classes in the morning. First it is more efficient, I am an early bird, and I think it brings a lot of benefits if we rise early and sleep early; after a whole night sound sleeping, we are much more clear-minded and full of energy; so if we take those important and difficult classes in the morning we could have better absorption; second, it would be much easier for me to arrange my schedule that way. Like in the afternoon, I usually go off campus to take internship, join community service or work part time; and then I will go back to my school to finish my homework or attend school clubs at night.
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