BEC高級(jí)閱讀：中國日?qǐng)?bào)漢英詞匯表分享

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BEC高級(jí)閱讀：中國日?qǐng)?bào)漢英詞匯表(1)

　　癡迷者 addict

　　持幣待購 wait to buy with cash in hand

　　持平 hold the line

　　持續(xù)、穩(wěn)定、協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展 sustained, stable and coordinated development

　　赤潮 red tides (which appear on the ocean)

　　赤貧人口 people living in absolute poverty; destitute population

　　充電 recharge one's batteries; update one's knowledge; brush up

　　充分調(diào)動(dòng)積極性和創(chuàng)造性 give full play to the initiative and creativity

　　充分利用兩個(gè)市場(chǎng)，兩種資源 fully utilize both domestic and international markets and resources

　　充值卡 rechargeable card

　　沖動(dòng)性購買 impulse buying; impulse shopping

　　沖劑 dissolved medicines; instant herbal medicines

　　沖浪艇 surfboat

　　沖帳 strike a balance; counter-balance accounts; reverse an entry

　　崇洋媚外 worship things foreign and fawn on foreign countries

　　寵物醫(yī)院 pet clinic

　　抽調(diào) transfer a portion

　　抽檢 spot check

　　抽檢 lucky draw

　　抽殺成功 hit through

　　抽樣調(diào)查 sample survey

　　籌備委員會(huì) preparatory committee

　　籌劃指導(dǎo)委員會(huì) steering committee

　　籌資 raised capital/proceeds

　　籌資渠道 fundraising channels

　　臭老九 stinking ninth category (of class enemies next to landlords, reactionaries and even spies, etc. , a term of abuse by ultra-Leftists for teachers and other educated people in the 1966-1976 Cultural Revolution)

　　出風(fēng)頭 show off;in the limelight

　　出國熱 craze for going abroad

　　出家 pravrajana; cloister

　　出境簽證 exit visa

　　出口創(chuàng)匯能力 capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports

　　出口創(chuàng)匯型產(chǎn)業(yè) export-oriented industry

　　出口加工區(qū) export processing zones

　　出口賣方信貸 seller's credit on exports

　　出口退稅率 export rebate rate

　　出口退稅制度 the system of refunding taxes on exported goods; export (tax) rebate

　　出口押匯 bill purchased (B/P); outward documentary bill

　　出口轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)銷 domestic sales of commodities orginally produced for exports

　　出籠 release a bad publication, plan, etc.

　　出難題偏題 raise out-of-the-way and catchy questions

　　出氣筒 punching bag

　　出勤率 attendance rate

　　出入平安 Safe trip wherever you go

　　出臺(tái) unveil fresh policy

　　出租業(yè)務(wù) leasing

　　BEC高級(jí)閱讀：中國日?qǐng)?bào)漢英詞匯表(2)

　　搭錯(cuò)車 follow a wrong train; join in a wrong group; follow a wrong example;wrong act because of wrong judgement or rash imitation

　　搭售 conditional sale; tie-in sale

　　搭送 throw in

　　達(dá)標(biāo)活動(dòng) target hitting activities

　　答謝宴會(huì) return banquet

　　打白條 issue IOU

　　打包貸款 packing credit (loan)

　　打包兒 use doggy bags to take food home

　　打保票 vouch for somebody; guarantee something

　　打出王牌 play one's trump card

　　打翻身戰(zhàn) fight to change for the better

　　打工 do work for others

　　打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering

　　打擊報(bào)復(fù) conduct reprisals; retaliate

　　打擊非法投機(jī)活動(dòng) strike out at speculation; crack down on speculation

　　打假 crack down on counterfeit goods

　　打假辦 Office of Cracking down on Fake Products

　　打卡機(jī) punch machine

　　打開天窗說亮話 put all ards on the table; speak frankly; let's not mince matters

　　打口碟 cracked CD

　　打破“三鐵” break the Three Irons: iron armchairs(life-time posts), iron rice bowl(life-time employment)and iron wages (guaranteed pay)

　　打破僵局 break the deadlock

　　打順手 "find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove"

　　打私 combat smuggling

　　打問號(hào) have some question or doubt

　　打小報(bào)告的人 squealer

　　打游擊 work in unfixed places; work as a seasonal labour

　　大案要案 major cases

　　大包大攬 take on the all things

　　大包大攬 belly-worship

　　大包干 all-round responsibility system

　　大病統(tǒng)籌 comprehensive arrangement for serious disease

　　大藏經(jīng) Tripitaka

　　大酬賓 give a large discount to one's customers or guests

　　大出血 make a big markdown

　　大而全 large and comprehensive; large and all-inclusive

　　大規(guī)模殺傷性武器 mass destruction weapon

　　大鍋飯 egalitarian practice of everyone taking food from the same big pot

　　大轟動(dòng) blockbuster

　　大環(huán)境 the social, political and economic environment; the over-all situation

　　大換血 an overall renewal of the membership of an organization

　　大減價(jià) markdown sales

　　大賤賣 big offering

　　大獎(jiǎng)賽 prize-giving competition

　　大開眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener

　　大款 tycoon

　　大力扣殺 hammer大齡青年 single youngsters who have exveeded the lawful marriage age (In China the age atatus of this group of people is around thirty in age. To be a short term, it is also called overage youth)

　　大路貨 1.cheap goods; 2. popular goods of fine quality

　　大滿貫 grand slam

　　大排擋 sidewalk snack booth; large stall

　　大排檔 food stall

　　大排檔 sidewalk snack booth; large stall

　　大氣候 state policies and priciples; overall atmosphere

　　大人物 a great man; a big potato; very important person (VIP)

　　大撒把 totally laissez-faire

　　大勝 white wash

　　大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

　　大碗茶 stall tea

　　大腕 top notch, big shot

　　大衛(wèi)教 ranch Davidian

　　大型電視系列片,長(zhǎng)篇電視連續(xù)劇 maxi-series

　　大型廉價(jià)商店 warehouse store

　　大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè) university students' innovative undertaking

　　大要案 major and serious criminal cases

　　大昭寺 Jokhang Temple.

　　大眾傳媒 mass media (of communications)

　　大專生 junior college student

　　大專文憑 associate degree

　　大做文章 make a big fuss about something

　　呆帳 dead account

　　代溝 generation gap

　　代理服務(wù) agency service

　　代培 train on contract; be commissioned to train; directional training

　　代銷店 commission agent

　　代職 function in an acting capacity

　　帶薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

　　帶薪假期 paid holiday

　　待崗 "await job assignment, post-waiting"

　　待業(yè) job-waiting

　　待業(yè)人員 job-waiting people

　　貸學(xué)金 student loan

　　單邊主義 unilateralism

　　單刀赴會(huì) start a solo run

　　單親家庭 single-parent family

　　單身貴族 the single

　　單挑 do something by oneself; work on one's own

　　單向收費(fèi) One-way charge system

　　單循環(huán)制 single round-robin system

　　BEC高級(jí)閱讀：中國日?qǐng)?bào)漢英詞匯表(3)

　　導(dǎo)播 instructor in broadcasting

　　導(dǎo)彈發(fā)射場(chǎng) missile launching site; missile site

　　導(dǎo)彈護(hù)衛(wèi)艦 (guided) missile destroyer

　　倒春寒 unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring

　　倒掛銷售 sell at a price lower than the purchasing price

　　倒匯 speculate in foreign currency

　　倒計(jì)時(shí) countdown

　　倒買倒賣 profiteering

　　倒票 speculative reselling of tickets

　　倒?fàn)?profiteer

　　搗漿糊 give the runaround; run wild; act restlessly

　　盜版 VCD pirated VCD

　　盜打(電話) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means

　　盜用公款 embezzlement

　　道德法庭 court of ethics

　　德才兼?zhèn)?have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity and professional ability

　　德高望重 be of high integrity and prestige; enjoy high prestige and command universal respect; be of noble character and enjoys high prestige

　　德智體美勞 "all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education "

　　登革熱 Dengue Fever

　　登月艙 lunar module

　　等額選舉 single-candidate election

　　等價(jià)交換 equal value exchange

　　等距離外交 equidistant diplomacy

　　等外品 "off-grade goods, rejects"

　　鄧小平理論 Deng Xiaoping Theory

　　鄧小平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts

　　低調(diào) low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)

　　低谷 all-time low; at a low ebb低級(jí)市 prefecture-level city

　　低價(jià)住房 low-cose housing

　　低空飛行 low-altitude flying

　　低水平重復(fù)建設(shè) low-level redundant development

　　滴入式經(jīng)濟(jì) trickle-down economy

　　迪斯尼樂園 Disney Land

　　敵對(duì)勢(shì)力 hostile forces

　　底夸克 bottom quark

　　抵抗全球經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退 combat the global economic slump

　　抵免 offset

　　地磁暴 geomagnetic storm caused by the activities of the sunspot

　　地對(duì)地導(dǎo)彈 surface-to-surface ballistic missiles

　　地方保護(hù)主義 regional protectionism

　　地方財(cái)政包干制 system whereby local authorities take full responsibility for their finances

　　地勤人員 ground crew

　　地球村 global village

　　地球末日 geocide

　　地球日 Earth Day (April 22)

　　地區(qū)霸權(quán)主義 regional hegemonism

　　地區(qū)差異 regional disparity

　　地?zé)豳Y源 geothermal resources

　　地市級(jí)城市 prefecture-level city

　　地下出版物 underground publications

　　地下經(jīng)濟(jì) underground economy

　　地下錢莊 illegal private bank

　　地效飛機(jī) land-effet plane

　　地震 earthquak, quake

　　地震棚 earthquake shelter-tents (used as emergency shelter after an earthquake)

　　第二產(chǎn)業(yè) secondary industry

　　第二上市 secondary listing

　　第三產(chǎn)業(yè) tertiary industry; service sector

　　第三代移動(dòng)電話(3G手機(jī)) third generation mobile; 3G mobile

　　第一發(fā)球權(quán) first inning

　　第一發(fā)球員 first server

　　第一雙打 first pair

　　點(diǎn)播節(jié)目 request programme

　　點(diǎn)面結(jié)合 integrate point and sphere

　　點(diǎn)名冊(cè) roll book

　　點(diǎn)球 penalty kick

　　點(diǎn)子公司 consultancy company

　　電大 college courses broadcast on television

　　電話號(hào)碼升位 upgrade telephone number

　　電話會(huì)議 teleconference

　　BEC高級(jí)閱讀：中國日?qǐng)?bào)漢英詞匯表(4)

　　丁克一族 DINK (Double Income No Kids)

　　釘子戶 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project

　　定編 personnel allocation

　　定調(diào)子 set the tone

　　定額計(jì)酬 quota remuneration

　　定向培訓(xùn) training for specific posts

　　定向增發(fā) additional stock issue tailed for...

　　定心丸 mind relief

　　丟車保帥 give up a pawn to save a chariot; sacrifice something minor to save something major

　　東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū) ASEAN Free Trade Area

　　東南亞國家聯(lián)盟 ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations)

　　動(dòng)感 dynamic

　　動(dòng)感電影 multidimensional movie (3D or 4D etc.)

　　動(dòng)遷戶 households to be relocated

　　毒梟 drug trafficker

　　獨(dú)立董事 independent director

　　獨(dú)立關(guān)稅區(qū) separate customs territory

　　獨(dú)立國家聯(lián)合體 the Commonwealth of Independent States

　　獨(dú)立核算工業(yè)企業(yè) independent accounting unit(enterprise)

　　獨(dú)聯(lián)體 the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)

　　獨(dú)生子女 the only child in one's family

　　杜魯門主義 Truman Doctrine

　　渡假外交 holiday-making diplomacy

　　端午節(jié) the Dragon Boat Festival

　　短期放款 money at call and short notice

　　短期債務(wù) floating debt

　　短線產(chǎn)品 products in short supply; goods in short supply

　　斷交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man)

　　斷碼 short in size

　　隊(duì)長(zhǎng)袖標(biāo)(足球) skipper's armband

　　對(duì)...毫無顧忌 make no bones about ...

　　對(duì)沖基金 hedge fund

　　對(duì)等開放 reciprocal opening

　　對(duì)講機(jī) talkie and walkie

　　對(duì)獎(jiǎng)活動(dòng) raffle

　　對(duì)牛彈琴 play the harp( (lute) to a cow; cast pearls before a swine

　　對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)交流 economic and technological exchange with the outside world; foreign economic and technological exchanges

　　對(duì)外招商 attract foreign investment

　　對(duì)中西部地區(qū)適當(dāng)傾斜 appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country

　　敦煌石窟 Dunhuang Grottoes

　　蹲點(diǎn) (of cadres) stay at a selected grass-roots spot (for investigation and study)

　　多邊貿(mào)易談判 multilateral trade negotiation

　　多邊政策 multilateralism

　　多黨合作制 multi-party co-operation in exercising State power

　　多功能性(農(nóng)業(yè)) multifunctionality

　　多國維持和平部隊(duì) multinational peach-keeping force

　　多極化 multi-polariation

　　多極時(shí)代 multipolar times

　　多極世界 multipolar world

　　多極性 multi-polarized

　　多勞多得 more pay for more work

　　多媒體 multimedia

　　多媒體短信服務(wù) MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)

　　多任務(wù)小衛(wèi)星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)

　　多頭市場(chǎng) bull market

　　多頭賬戶 long account

　　多退少補(bǔ) refund for any overpayment or a supplemental payment for any deficciency

　　多元化 pluralism

　　多元社會(huì) pluralistic society

　　多種經(jīng)營 diversified economy

　　多重國籍 plural nationality; multiple nationality

　　奪標(biāo) win the championship

　　奪冠 take the crown

　　厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象 El Nino phenomenon

　　惡性通貨膨脹 hyperinflation

　　惡性循環(huán) vicious circle

　　鱷魚的眼淚 crocodile tears

　　二板市場(chǎng); 創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場(chǎng) growth enterprise board; second board; hi-tech board

　　二次創(chuàng)業(yè) start a new undertaking

　　二級(jí)市場(chǎng) secondary market

　　二進(jìn)宮 "to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution)"

　　二流選手 "scrub, second-rater"

　　二手房 second-hand house

　　二元經(jīng)濟(jì) dual economy

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