雅思作文完全跑題能拿幾分
在雅思寫(xiě)作考試中,很多考生在審?fù)觐}目之后不經(jīng)過(guò)思考就直接答題,這就導(dǎo)致我們出現(xiàn)了跑題,那么雅思作文完全跑題還能拿分嗎,具體能拿個(gè)什么樣的分?jǐn)?shù)。
雅思作文完全跑題能拿幾分
雅思作文是按照評(píng)分點(diǎn)來(lái)評(píng)分的,作文中的觀點(diǎn)僅僅只是一個(gè)評(píng)分點(diǎn),其他的語(yǔ)法、句型等也是評(píng)分點(diǎn),
若僅僅是離題了但語(yǔ)法與句型都沒(méi)有多大問(wèn)題,而在內(nèi)容上又有出彩的地方的話,那么還是能夠拿到比較好的分?jǐn)?shù)的。
建議那些雅思作文跑題的考生并不用過(guò)于焦慮,以比較輕松的心態(tài)來(lái)迎接考試分?jǐn)?shù)比較好。另外還要提醒考生們,在雅思作文這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),一定要多花一些時(shí)間認(rèn)真審題,避免出現(xiàn)作文跑題的情況。
雅思作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀
此項(xiàng)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢測(cè)的是考生是否恰當(dāng)回答了寫(xiě)作要求的程度(degree to which the exam question has been answered properly).
Task 1的要求是考生在大約20分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇至少150字的文章,包括:summarize, describe or explain 圖表所包含的信息,同時(shí)也需要對(duì)相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行比較。因此完成一篇較好的小作文,需要做到以下幾點(diǎn):1)Identify ALL key features (找出圖表中所有的關(guān)鍵信息)2)Provide sufficient detail for a meaningful explanation(進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明時(shí)提供充分、適量的信息),但是不要太多也不要太少!(突然想起了老外吐槽咱們中國(guó)食譜中的加鹽“少許”)同時(shí)保證在描寫(xiě)趨勢(shì)和數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)的準(zhǔn)確性。3)A clear overview (一個(gè)清晰的概述):summarise significant trends/features(總結(jié)出最明顯的趨勢(shì)和特征)
Task 2 的要求是考生在大約40分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇至少250字的文章:就某一問(wèn)題闡述自己的觀點(diǎn),并使用證據(jù)來(lái)支持此觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)注意:task 2 的分值比task 1要高! 那么要完成一篇出色的大作文,需要注意以下幾點(diǎn):1)respond completely to all parts of the question (回答題目中的所有要求)2)develop and support your ideas (提出并使用論據(jù)支持自己的觀點(diǎn)):不要只提觀點(diǎn)!添加explanations, examples or experiences!3)ensure your opinion is clear (保證整篇文章的觀點(diǎn)清晰一致)最后,提供考生們?cè)趯?xiě)作時(shí)可以運(yùn)用的一個(gè)checklist:標(biāo)出題目中的關(guān)鍵詞;找出問(wèn)題中有幾個(gè)部分;保證完成題目中的所有要求;寫(xiě)作之前先梳理出觀點(diǎn)并確定其相關(guān)性;然后將觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行分類(lèi)和排序;嚴(yán)格遵循建議時(shí)間(20min+40 min)并達(dá)到最低字?jǐn)?shù)要求。
二. Coherence & cohesion
該評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)旨在考察考生組織文章以及連接信息和觀點(diǎn)的能力。幾個(gè)注意點(diǎn)如下:1)進(jìn)行分段2)句首中心句3)使用連接詞或短語(yǔ)來(lái)連接段落和句子 (注意不要使用過(guò)度!)
三. Lexical Resources
此項(xiàng)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)考察考生寫(xiě)作詞匯的多樣性&準(zhǔn)確性。幾條小建議:1)注意學(xué)習(xí)同義詞2)學(xué)習(xí)詞伙(collocation),而非一個(gè)獨(dú)立的單詞3)使用正確的詞性4)寫(xiě)完一定要檢查(檢查拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤,豐富語(yǔ)言)5)正確使用一些不常見(jiàn)詞匯注意:考官并不會(huì)看你詞匯或觀點(diǎn)的創(chuàng)新性,而是有效、準(zhǔn)確地闡述!!
四、Grammatical Range & Accuracy
此項(xiàng)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)考察考生寫(xiě)作語(yǔ)法的多樣性&準(zhǔn)確性。語(yǔ)法的多樣性發(fā)面方面,請(qǐng)關(guān)注:時(shí)態(tài),比較級(jí),條件句,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的使用。同時(shí)也請(qǐng)注意使用復(fù)雜句,注意整篇文章簡(jiǎn)單句和復(fù)雜句用量的平衡。注意,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)使用錯(cuò)誤也會(huì)失分!不過(guò),并不要求考生做到100%無(wú)誤,但控制錯(cuò)誤率很重要!考官將會(huì)根據(jù)這些錯(cuò)誤“影響信息交流的程度”酌情扣分,而非“錯(cuò)誤的數(shù)量”!注意:留出時(shí)間檢查語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你總是能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)一些錯(cuò)誤!
IELTS寫(xiě)作真題范文之看電視和報(bào)紙的利弊
看電視和報(bào)紙的利弊
Surveys show that more people get the news by watching television than by reading the newspaper. Think about whether TV news shows are adequate as a person's only source of news. Write an essay of about 250 words that details your thoughts.
Television news shows are dramatic and interesting. Watching them is pleasant and does not require the effort of reading. If television did not cover the news, some people would know nothing about what is going on in the world.
However, television newscasters cover only the events that they have time for, and they prefer stories that include some dramatic pictures. Viewers are quickly bored with reporters who sit and talk into the camera. As a result, a complicated story is often cut short.
Newspapers and magazines do a better job of explaining complex events. They can include details, and a person with a special interest can take the time to read them. Others can stick to the headlines.
Reading allows more freedom of choice than television. The TV audience cannot decide which stories to watch. In broadcasting, "one size fits all". However, a person who reads newspapers and magazines can choose to spend time on business, sports, health, or the school board election, depending on special interests.
Television provides a useful glance at what's happening. However, a person who has individual interests and who wants the whole story needs newspapers and magazines as well.
雅思寫(xiě)作真題范文之單身
More and more people are living by themselves today. What are the advantages of living alone? What are the disadvantages? Write an essay of about 250 words explaining the advantages and disadvantages.
You come home alone after a long day at work. You open the door to your home. No one is there. Is it blessed silence you hear - or echoing emptiness?
Millions of people who live alone today may have either experience. Some love living alone, yet others wish they didn't have to.
When they open that door at night, people who live alone do not have to put up with demands or listen to someone's noise or meet anyone's dinner deadlines. They do not have to debate about which TV program to watch or stay off the phone because someone else is expecting an important call. No one else messes up their kitchen.
But when they are sick, no one else will bring them an aspirin or call the doctor. Preparing dinner for one can be difficult, and eating dinner for one night after night can be very lonely. Perhaps no one really cares what they did all day. If they are feeling sad, there may be no one to cheer them up. Some people who live alone say the worst times come when something very good happens because there is no one to share the joy.
During the course of a lifetime, one may sometimes live with others and sometimes live alone. Each way of life has its advantages. Learning to take advantage of them is one key to contentmen
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