雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)料:魅力之都巴黎
我們都知道備考雅思口語(yǔ)需要在平時(shí)積累多一些素材,并且多多參考別人的優(yōu)秀范文,下面小編給大家?guī)?lái)雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)料:魅力之都巴黎。
雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)料:魅力之都巴黎
關(guān)鍵單詞:
capital
one of the largest metropolitan area in Europe
situated on the Seine River
largest city in the world
目前是世界上最重要的政治與文化中心之一,對(duì)于教育、娛樂(lè)、時(shí)尚、科學(xué)、媒體、藝術(shù)與政治等方面皆有重大影響力,一般普世觀念上與日本東京、美國(guó)紐約、英國(guó)倫敦并列世界四大都市。許多國(guó)際組織都將總部設(shè)立在巴黎,例如聯(lián)合國(guó)教育、科學(xué)及文化組織、經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展組織、國(guó)際商會(huì)或巴黎俱樂(lè)部等。
關(guān)鍵單詞:
a prosperous trading centre
centre stage for the French Revolution
an important centre of finance, commerce,fashion, science, and the arts
Top 4 cities
Tokyo/ New York/ London
UNESCO
每年有4,200萬(wàn)人造訪巴黎與鄰近都會(huì)區(qū),也讓巴黎成為世界上最多觀光客造訪的城市。巴黎與與鄰近都會(huì)區(qū)總共有3,800個(gè)法國(guó)國(guó)家遺產(chǎn)與4個(gè)世界遺產(chǎn)。
關(guān)鍵單詞:
millions of tourists
historic interests
UNESCO World Heritage site
巴黎有許多時(shí)間知名的景點(diǎn),如埃菲爾鐵塔、凡爾賽宮、盧森堡公園、左岸咖啡、盧浮宮以及世界名畫蒙娜麗莎。當(dāng)然,肯定少不了老佛爺購(gòu)物中心。
關(guān)鍵單詞:
Tourist attraction
La Tour Eiffel
Palace of Versailles
Jardin du Luxembourg
Café en Seine
Le Louvre Museum
Mona Lisa
Lafayette plaza
雅思口語(yǔ)part1范文:Travelling
1. Do you like traveling?
Yes, I like traveling. Firstly, I believe that traveling is always educational. What I mean to say is that the people that you meet along the way are usually interesting. Secondly, I wish I were able to travel more. For example, I have not traveled to a foreign country yet.
2. How do you usually travel?
In China I like to travel by train. Allow me to explain. Firstly, when I travel by train I am able to see more of China. In addition, the trains in China are convenient and comfortable. For example, I can travel to any city, and I am able to sleep on the train. Lastly, traveling on a train is a social event as well. For example, one can chat with other passengers about where they are going, and why they are traveling.
3. Where have you traveled to lately?
I traveled to Dalian last month. My parents and I traveled there by train. We went to see my grandmother who has been ill lately. I enjoyed the trip as I have not been to Dalian before. Moreover, the city has left me a deep impression for its fresh air and clean environment.
4. What kind of places do you like to visit?
I like to visit places where there is a lot of entertainment. For example, I don’t like it when we go and visit my grandparents in the countryside. They live on a farm and don’t even have a computer for me to play on. I hope the places I go to have coffee shops and theaters at least.
雅思口語(yǔ)中不可忽略的禮貌小詞
1、西方人(主要指有一定修養(yǎng)的歐美人)在與他人交流時(shí),比較多地使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:can、could、may、might、would等等;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(Model Verbs)又稱為情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞(Model Auxil-iaries),表示說(shuō)話人的語(yǔ)氣,可表達(dá)建議、要求、可能和意愿等,使得說(shuō)話的語(yǔ)氣比較有禮貌;
2、往往在句尾加please,而不是在句首加please。當(dāng)please用在句首的時(shí)候,語(yǔ)氣聽(tīng)起來(lái)就比較強(qiáng),聽(tīng)起來(lái)像命令。比如請(qǐng)求別人做某事的時(shí)候,我們中國(guó)人會(huì)說(shuō)“請(qǐng)?jiān)谥芤磺敖o我回復(fù)。謝謝?!钡侨绻阒苯佑糜⒄Z(yǔ)說(shuō)“Please reply to me by Monday. Thank you.”聽(tīng)者會(huì)覺(jué)得你是在命令他,一點(diǎn)禮貌也沒(méi)有。而如果這樣說(shuō):“Could you please reply to me by Monday? Thank you.”就顯得有禮貌了;其實(shí)雅思口語(yǔ)詞匯是非常重要的,大家一定不能只關(guān)注雅思口語(yǔ)考試真題。
3、比較多地使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,比如would (had) rather、would (had) sooner、would (just) as soon等等,或者在陳述句中使用過(guò)去式表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣,或者使用if等引導(dǎo)的從句表示“可能性”。這樣說(shuō)話可以使人感覺(jué)表達(dá)者是在考慮達(dá)到最佳的結(jié)果或方式,盡量避免不好的結(jié)果或方式,或者推測(cè)可能出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題,并找出可能解決的辦法;
5、說(shuō)話要以他人為中心,以肯定他人、贊同他人為前提,讓自己顯得謙卑、渺小。說(shuō)完之后,還要附帶一句“Thank you”或“Thanks”。其實(shí),這種禮貌的表達(dá)方式是來(lái)自古老的中國(guó)。這是東西方文化的共同點(diǎn),也是為人處世的基本原則。了解英語(yǔ)中禮貌的表達(dá)方式,盡量讓自己的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)更有禮貌,融入社會(huì);
4、在陳述句的表達(dá)可能顯得生硬、沒(méi)禮貌時(shí),盡量使用疑問(wèn)句、否定句或從句,盡量避免自己的主觀判斷或武斷,以積極的、建議的、比較的、人性的語(yǔ)氣,代替消極的、命令的、直接的、武斷的語(yǔ)氣。
雅思口語(yǔ)巧答考官問(wèn)四大竅門
答雅思考官問(wèn)竅門一:凡事盡量說(shuō)好的一面
在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)應(yīng)表現(xiàn)正面的態(tài)度??忌ǔ6紤?yīng)該誠(chéng)實(shí)地回答所有問(wèn)題,但有一些問(wèn)題,回答的時(shí)候還是應(yīng)該保持比較正面,盡量說(shuō)好的一面。例如問(wèn)你對(duì)自己家鄉(xiāng)的印象,就算你真的認(rèn)為非常不堪,也不應(yīng)說(shuō)出口。一句話,不要complain。
答雅思考官問(wèn)竅門二:答案須清晰而詳細(xì)
千萬(wàn)不要刻意用一些深?yuàn)W或復(fù)雜的字來(lái)解釋事情。不要以為這樣可以加深考官的印象,一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)潔明了的答案絕對(duì)比一個(gè)復(fù)雜難懂的答案好。但要指出的是,簡(jiǎn)單的答案并不等于短答案,答案太短會(huì)使整個(gè)面試有太多的停頓,而考官也要大傷腦筋多想問(wèn)題,你面臨的問(wèn)題也就會(huì)更多。
答雅思考官問(wèn)竅門三:把握考場(chǎng)節(jié)奏
首先,你盡可能地多說(shuō),讓考官少說(shuō),但也不要走上極端,把兩個(gè)人的交談變成一個(gè)人的演講,要注意分寸。我們每一個(gè)考生并不應(yīng)期望著考官會(huì)問(wèn)到我們已準(zhǔn)備的問(wèn)題,但是如果遇到,不要word-for-word地把自己準(zhǔn)備好的答案滔滔不絕地背誦出來(lái),給人一種明顯在背書(shū)的感覺(jué)。這是一種最危險(xiǎn)的做法,當(dāng)他知道你在背誦事先準(zhǔn)備好的答案,他會(huì)打斷你而改變另一個(gè)話題。你可能會(huì)失去這個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)而陷入困境。
考生應(yīng)該巧妙地運(yùn)用一些猶豫表達(dá),好像在邊想邊說(shuō),同時(shí)也可以詢問(wèn)一兩句考官的想法。另外,在交談過(guò)程中,考生也會(huì)被問(wèn)到自己不熟悉的話題。有些考生過(guò)于緊張,會(huì)出現(xiàn)冷場(chǎng)現(xiàn)象,這時(shí)千萬(wàn)不要沉默,沒(méi)反應(yīng),或苦思冥想。這樣不僅沒(méi)有解決問(wèn)題,反而給考官留下一種不會(huì)表達(dá)自己的印象??忌鷳?yīng)盡量控制談話,試著改變題目;對(duì)比較難回答的問(wèn)題,盡量偏離它。
答雅思考官問(wèn)竅門四:熟用下列表達(dá)方式
Good morning. Good afternoon. I’m very well. Thank you. Pleased to meet you. I beg your pardon. What exactly would you like to know? Perhaps I can begin by telling you about… Recently, I’ve been studying at … Recently, I’ve been working at … I’ve been studying English for (1 year)... The reason I’m taking the test is because … Would you like to know about …? Before that I studied at … Before that I worded at … At the moment I’m studying at … At the moment I’m working at … Have I answered your question? Is there anything else you wish to know?
以上句型雖然簡(jiǎn)單,但一定要滾瓜爛熟。考官一問(wèn),你馬上能不假思索地脫口而出。有些考生有這樣的經(jīng)驗(yàn):明明平時(shí)運(yùn)用嫻熟的句型,等到考試時(shí)由于緊張,一下就忘了,把最簡(jiǎn)單的“I am from Guangzhou.”說(shuō)成“I am come from Guangzhou?!?/p>
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