雅思口語(yǔ)part2高分范文--一家成功的小公司
為了幫助大家備考雅思口語(yǔ)，積累更多素材，下面小編給大家?guī)?lái)雅思口語(yǔ)part2高分范文--一家成功的小公司，來(lái)看看吧！
雅思口語(yǔ)part2高分范文--一家成功的小公司
The topic: Describe a small successful company
You should say
What the company is?
What did they do?
Why it is successful?
Apple is an American multinational corporation that designs and markets consumer electronics, computer software, and personal computers. To be specific, it designs, develops, and sells consumer electronics, computer software, online services, and personal computers. Its best-known hardware products are the Mac line of computers, the iPod media player, the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet computer, and the Apple Watch smart watch. Its online services include iCloud, the iTunes Store, and the App Store. Among these products, the company's best-known hardware products: the iPod, the iPhone and the iPad. As of August 2010, the company operates 301 retail stores in ten countries, and an online store where hardware and software products are sold. As of May 2010, Apple is one of the largest companies in the world and the most valuable technology company in the world, having surpassed Microsoft. Apple have about 46,600 full time employees and 2,800 temporary full time employees worldwide and had worldwide annual sales of S65.23 billion last year. Apple has established a unique reputation in the consumer electronics industry. This includes a customer base that is devoted to the company and its brand, particularly in the United States. Fortune magazine named Apple the most admired company in the United States in 2008, and in the world in 2008, 2009, and 2010.
成功的小公司雅思口語(yǔ)話題解析
Describe a small successful company.
What the company is?
What did they do?
Why it is successful?
1讀題
又是一道巨難的題目，估計(jì)很多同學(xué)倒在what the company is上了。同時(shí)也印證了小站老師對(duì)雅思口語(yǔ)考試的分析，單純的語(yǔ)言能力已經(jīng)不能保證高分。做一個(gè)不聞不問(wèn)安安靜靜的語(yǔ)言愛(ài)好者，沉浸在聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫的集中訓(xùn)練上，是雅思的出題者越來(lái)越打壓的一類人群了。他們需要的是對(duì)這個(gè)世界保持熱度，對(duì)這個(gè)世界有自我認(rèn)知的語(yǔ)言愛(ài)好者。也就是說(shuō)，雅思口語(yǔ)既要考察tools(語(yǔ)言工具)，也好考察contents(知識(shí)與思維)。
所以，平素對(duì)這個(gè)外部世界的各個(gè)方面，最好都要有一個(gè)基本的熟悉度，排除掉政治軍事等敏感類題材，其他方面，如經(jīng)濟(jì)，文化，教育，民生等等方面，都是雅思口語(yǔ)和寫作考試的可能出題點(diǎn)。Try to keep abreast with the world and times.(與世界，與時(shí)代保持同步)(基本就類似應(yīng)試教育向素質(zhì)教育的轉(zhuǎn)變了。。。)
2實(shí)例
此話題真心不好說(shuō)，這種商業(yè)上的話題，一向是國(guó)人的弱項(xiàng)，光想想語(yǔ)言上的那些專業(yè)詞匯都頭大，更別提這么苛刻的限定條件(small and successful)下的實(shí)物描述了?，F(xiàn)在以中文問(wèn)答類網(wǎng)站“知乎”為例。
Well, it’s quite an unfamiliar topic for me to cover, and after some serious brains-raking, thankfully I do find a company that falls right into the category of small and successful. It’s called zhihu in China.
It is initially launched as a Q&A website in Jan.2011. Its idea comes out from Quora, so you can see it as the Chinese quora. There is now a registered membership of 50million for the website and the team that makes this happen is made up by less than 100 twenty-something, based in Beijing. Zhuhu provides a playground where you can have various discussions in a positive and productive environment. The ground rules are set up to protect people, so there won't be too many attacks. And the cultivated community can help steer the overall community attitude towards building a more positive, more intellectual, and more supportive community. What Zhihu is trying to build is a peer-to-peer network of knowledge, expertise and insight. When one on the network contributes one bit, the rest on the network will get one gig.
Even though it is sort of a copycat, in China , there is none website like it. Zhihu plays an important role in current Chinese society. for It opens a door for many non English-speaking Chinese people to know a bigger world. Many well-informed and well-traveled people share their insights there, so every day you can pick up something eye-opening if you invest enough time. Also it is relatively quite an open platform for people to express freely. Kind, sincere and serious converSATion is the norm. People share, learn and make friends there.
So basically, the knowledge is a beauty and the free expression is a rarity. When Zhihu combines the two, it is undoubtedly a success.
3思路分析
開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山的導(dǎo)入(lead-in)：加了點(diǎn)啰嗦的話，是因?yàn)楸旧泶祟}比較難，這樣說(shuō)，在考試時(shí)可以起到一個(gè)緩沖的作用，同時(shí)使你更加的humane，而不是一個(gè)考試機(jī)器，可以拉近與考官的距離。
背景+描述(background and description)背景介紹何時(shí)launch，何種規(guī)模，多大的團(tuán)隊(duì);它的主體功能描述
分析+評(píng)判(analysis and judgment)
Its importance lie in its uniqueness
升華與重申(elevation and reiteration)
A combination of knowledge and communication, that is the key to success.
4有關(guān)startup的語(yǔ)料
Startup 創(chuàng)業(yè)型企業(yè)
E-learning 電子化學(xué)習(xí) e-commerce 網(wǎng)絡(luò)貿(mào)易
Founding team 主創(chuàng)團(tuán)隊(duì) startup team 創(chuàng)業(yè)團(tuán)隊(duì)
Monetization scheme 模式
Rare commodity 稀缺商品
Visionary 戰(zhàn)略家
Pitch one’s ideas兜售
On the very early stage 在最初階段
Product management 產(chǎn)品運(yùn)營(yíng)
Sales pipeline銷售渠道
Technical skills專業(yè)技能
Front-end and back-end 前后端
Landing page登陸頁(yè)
Pricing 定價(jià)
Mockup (產(chǎn)品的)原型
Brainwashing 頭腦風(fēng)暴
Portal 門戶網(wǎng)站
A mass of user 用戶量
Outer ring/inner ring 外環(huán)/內(nèi)環(huán)
Business model 商業(yè)模式
Ensure quality 保證質(zhì)量
Consumer adoption顧客數(shù)量
In-person relationship building 面對(duì)面的建立關(guān)系
Have hills to climb 有許多困難要克服
(完美的創(chuàng)業(yè)團(tuán)隊(duì))The perfect startup needs a complementary team:
It needs a passionate and driven visionary who is the product person.
It needs a capable execution skill that can deliver the product or service against that vision.
It needs people skill to make sure that the best people are recruited and retained, and so that conflict in the company is resolved.
It needs administrative skill to make sure that as the company grows the wheels stay on (this skill can come a bit later – it’s not needed on day 1)
(最好的創(chuàng)業(yè)想法)competition is stupid. Why compete if you can figure out a new way to help others in a way no one else has done before?
The best startup ideas are unique or rare, solve a problem the founder himself or herself has, solve a problem the founder is monomaniacally obsessed about solving and present a big market opportunity in a market with vulnerable competitors.
(給創(chuàng)業(yè)者的建議)Learn public speaking. If there is one skill that is universal, and critical to every situation, it's the ability to communicate effectively verbally. It is the one skill that I have found is common to all the great entrepreneurs I have ever met - and is also a skill that is very under-developed in most adults.
雅思口語(yǔ)備考語(yǔ)料：描述一個(gè)成功的小公司
Describe a small and successful company you know.
You should say:
What is the company called;
How did you know this company;
What kind of business this company does;
and explain why you think this company is successful
回答起來(lái)確實(shí)有一定難度~ 不妨講講和生活相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。淘寶店、創(chuàng)業(yè)故事、工作室都是很好的選擇。此外要了解的是，雅思口語(yǔ)PART 2一定要講夠兩分鐘。這兩分鐘不能很敷衍的答完前兩題后再不停重復(fù)前面的內(nèi)容，而是要將每個(gè)問(wèn)題都獨(dú)立作答，要講得有深度，才更能得到考官的認(rèn)可。
常見(jiàn)誤區(qū)：
對(duì)于part2 的話題，大家習(xí)慣性的答題方法是兩句話總結(jié)cue card的上的問(wèn)題，然后將問(wèn)題的答案進(jìn)行一次又一次的重復(fù)，這樣的答案會(huì)給考官非常“水”的感覺(jué)，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)問(wèn)題其實(shí)都沒(méi)有得到深度的解答，因此，建議同學(xué)們將四個(gè)問(wèn)題認(rèn)真分析，把兩分鐘的演講按照提示問(wèn)題分成四個(gè)三十秒鐘的回答，這樣的答案結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，易于考官理解，并且每個(gè)問(wèn)題因?yàn)橛腥氲南拗?，都能夠得到較為詳盡的解釋，給考官信息量豐富的感覺(jué)
答題思路：
這個(gè)話題同學(xué)們一看都會(huì)覺(jué)得非常頭大，因?yàn)榇蟛糠值目忌际窃谛W(xué)生，并沒(méi)有在公司工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，因此在這里建議這類話題的選材大家可以選擇比較新式的攝影工作室，淘寶店之類和同學(xué)們生活相關(guān)的或者在媒體上比較常見(jiàn)的題材
1.公司的名稱+起這個(gè)名字的原因
(容易讓人印象深刻...)
2.解釋為何知道這家公司+介紹答案中提到的店主
(朋友家人介紹、看到廣告...)
3.介紹公司業(yè)務(wù)+此業(yè)務(wù)在國(guó)內(nèi)的市場(chǎng)
4.成功的原因+事例
(該領(lǐng)域有市場(chǎng)需求、創(chuàng)始人有領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力有想法、團(tuán)隊(duì)成員努力...)
參考范例：
When it comes to this topic, I would talk about a photography studio which has a weird name called Papapu, it’s also the name of the owner’s dog and he thinks that it’s pretty catchy and easy to remember.
I know this place because the owner of the studio, Jack, is my high school classmate and I would say that he is a very talented and passionate photographer, he showed great interest in taking photos since high school, he always had his camera with him when there was a big event like our graduation party, he took an awesome photo of me in a pretty dress and I still have it.
His studio mainly takes wedding photos for couples, wedding photos are kind of a big deal for the young people in China. They would spend a fortune on a set of creative and fashionable photos to be the reminder of their sweet love.
I think this company is successful because Jack is a wonderful photographer who always tries to push his own limit and take the best photos. Before he starts to work, he would always talk to the couple and get to know them a bit more so that he can capture the most unique side of them. I’m pretty sure that he would be my photographer the day when I get married.
如何避免雅思口語(yǔ)張口即出的中式思維
首先談雅思詞匯。比如在中文當(dāng)中，我們說(shuō)的“做”和英語(yǔ)中的“make”有很多區(qū)別。我以前就碰見(jiàn)這樣一個(gè)學(xué)生。她說(shuō)她和媽媽的關(guān)系很密切，媽媽教會(huì)了她如何做人。這位同學(xué)出口就是這樣一段翻譯： “I am very close to my mother because she teaches me how to make man. ”
這樣的笑話在課堂上比比皆是。究其原因，其實(shí)是對(duì)“make”這個(gè)單詞的基本含義了解不到位，加上中文一詞多義的現(xiàn)象又很普遍，所有攻克雅思詞匯關(guān)顯得尤為重要。因此扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)是避免中式思維的基本前提。只有把這些口語(yǔ)寫作中經(jīng)常用到的小詞做一個(gè)很好的理解才能真正避免此類錯(cuò)誤的發(fā)生。
其次是俚語(yǔ)的使用，準(zhǔn)確使用俚語(yǔ)其實(shí)也可以大大克服一些中文思維。比方說(shuō)很多同學(xué)張口就來(lái)“as strong as an ox.” 但是在英語(yǔ)里面通常的同意表達(dá)是 “as strong as a horse.”故而加大對(duì)西方文化的了解，恰當(dāng)準(zhǔn)確地使用俚語(yǔ)是也有效避免中文思維的有效途徑。
再者句式：我聽(tīng)到學(xué)生多次說(shuō) “I very much like it. ”或者是“I with her went to cinema. ”這種“我很喜歡它”和“我和她去看電影”的直接翻譯其實(shí)是對(duì)英文表達(dá)中基本句式的不了解造成的。而其實(shí)西方人很少這樣說(shuō)這句活?？脊俾?tīng)了之后自然會(huì)覺(jué)得你的英語(yǔ)不地道。
在這里，我們可以看到熟稔英語(yǔ)里面的那五個(gè)基本句型是多么的重要。當(dāng)然要在規(guī)避中文思維方面取得更大的進(jìn)步，必須掌握更多的英語(yǔ)常用表達(dá)句式。
再者是從雅思語(yǔ)篇的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)說(shuō)。中文喜歡把最重要的東西放在段落甚至整篇文章的后面說(shuō)，意在點(diǎn)睛，這樣造成的一個(gè)很大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)就是在雅思口語(yǔ)題的卡片題部分，雅思考生很有可能沒(méi)有點(diǎn)睛就到了兩分鐘的大限，導(dǎo)致最后的結(jié)果是雅思考官聽(tīng)你說(shuō)了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間還不知道你最終要說(shuō)個(gè)什么道理，這樣就直接影響考生在“coherence”上的得分。
雅思表達(dá)更多的情況是要求開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山，所以在考試的時(shí)候，做到直奔主題更符合西方的思維習(xí)慣，也更符合考試時(shí)有時(shí)間限制這樣一個(gè)特殊的場(chǎng)合，以效避免上述風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
綜上來(lái)說(shuō)：扎實(shí)理解和掌握基本雅思詞匯，加深對(duì)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家語(yǔ)言背后的文化的了解以幫助準(zhǔn)確使用俗語(yǔ)俚語(yǔ)，以及熟練基本句式和選擇那種開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山的表達(dá)是克服中式思維的重要步驟。
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雅思口語(yǔ)part2高分范文--一家成功的小公司
