due的用法及短語例句
due有應(yīng)有的;到期的;預(yù)定的;應(yīng)付的等意思，可以說是英文常用單詞之一，既然這樣，那么你知道關(guān)于due有哪些用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
due的用法1：due的意思與義務(wù)、責(zé)任和債務(wù)有關(guān),表示“應(yīng)得的”時(shí)常置于名詞前作定語; due作“應(yīng)付的”解時(shí),常置于名詞之后作定語。
due的用法2：due也可作“到期應(yīng)付的”解,這時(shí)在句中主要用作表語。
due的用法3：due還可作“定于某時(shí)到達(dá)”解,這時(shí)在句中可用作表語,其后常接at〔in〕介詞短語。
due的用法4：due之后常接動(dòng)詞不定式,意思是“預(yù)定某時(shí)做某事”。
due的用法5：due to是個(gè)短語介詞,其后接名詞或代詞,在句中用作表語,意思是“應(yīng)歸于,應(yīng)屬于,應(yīng)給予”(在美式英語中往往省略be)。也可用作狀語,說明謂語動(dòng)詞所表示動(dòng)作的原因。due to還可用于名詞之后作后置定語。
due的用法6：due無比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。
due的用法7：due用作名詞時(shí),表示“應(yīng)得的權(quán)益〔對(duì)待、評(píng)價(jià)等〕”“應(yīng)支付的款項(xiàng)或費(fèi)用”。例如:I'm asking no more than my due.我要求的只是我分內(nèi)應(yīng)得的。Courtesy is his due while he is your guest.他在你這里作客時(shí),就該得到你的禮遇。Members who do not pay dues will be suspended from the club.俱樂部成員不按期繳活動(dòng)費(fèi)者,將暫停其參加俱樂部活動(dòng)的資格。He charged them with having defrauded the masters under whom he studied, of their dues.他指控他們騙取了曾經(jīng)教過他的那幾位教師的應(yīng)得酬金。
due to
1.因?yàn)?，由?/p>
in due course
ad. 1.到一定的時(shí)候，沒過多久
due date
n. 1.支付日期，票據(jù)到期日，滿期日
due process
法定訴訟程序
due west
向正西方
in due time
ad. 1.及時(shí)地，適時(shí)地，按時(shí)地
1. Council members are due to have informal discussions later on today.
委員會(huì)成員定于今日晚些時(shí)候進(jìn)行非正式討論。
2. He is due to face a court-martial on drugs charges.
他將因毒品交易的指控受到軍法審判。
3. The Channel tunnel was due to open towards the end of 1993.
海峽隧道預(yù)計(jì)1993年年底前開通。
4. The factory was due to shut for the festive period.
節(jié)日期間工廠將關(guān)門。
5. It was a real prize due to its rarity and good condition.
因?yàn)橄∮胁⑶移废嗤旰?，它價(jià)值連城。
6. The first price increases are due to come into force in July.
第一批提價(jià)預(yù)計(jì)將在7月開始執(zhí)行。
7. My car is due for its MOT in two days' time.
我的車再有兩天就該年檢了。
8. The opera is due to be premiered by ENO next year.
這部歌劇將于明年在英國(guó)國(guó)家歌劇院首演。
9. Presidential elections are due to be held in ten days' time.
總統(tǒng)競(jìng)選將在10天后如期舉行。
10. She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.
她將在下周作一個(gè)關(guān)于經(jīng)濟(jì)的演講。
11. He refused to cut his hair due to his Rastafarian beliefs.
因?yàn)樾欧罾顾ɡ锝?，他拒絕剪去頭發(fā)。
12. The cargo was due to be offloaded in Singapore three days later.
貨物定于3天后在新加坡卸載。
13. Negotiators are due to meet later today to work out a compromise.
談判人員定于今天晚些時(shí)候進(jìn)行會(huì)談，商定一個(gè)折中方案。
14. They were due to pay the balance on delivery.
他們應(yīng)該在貨到時(shí)支付余額。
15. Elections were postponed the day before polling was due to take place.
在預(yù)定進(jìn)行投票的前一天選舉被延期。
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